|
- """
- A class for storing a tree graph. Primarily used for filter constructs in the
- ORM.
- """
-
- import copy
-
-
- class Node(object):
- """
- A single internal node in the tree graph. A Node should be viewed as a
- connection (the root) with the children being either leaf nodes or other
- Node instances.
- """
- # Standard connector type. Clients usually won't use this at all and
- # subclasses will usually override the value.
- default = 'DEFAULT'
-
- def __init__(self, children=None, connector=None, negated=False):
- """
- Constructs a new Node. If no connector is given, the default will be
- used.
- """
- self.children = children[:] if children else []
- self.connector = connector or self.default
- self.negated = negated
-
- # We need this because of django.db.models.query_utils.Q. Q. __init__() is
- # problematic, but it is a natural Node subclass in all other respects.
- @classmethod
- def _new_instance(cls, children=None, connector=None, negated=False):
- """
- This is called to create a new instance of this class when we need new
- Nodes (or subclasses) in the internal code in this class. Normally, it
- just shadows __init__(). However, subclasses with an __init__ signature
- that is not an extension of Node.__init__ might need to implement this
- method to allow a Node to create a new instance of them (if they have
- any extra setting up to do).
- """
- obj = Node(children, connector, negated)
- obj.__class__ = cls
- return obj
-
- def __str__(self):
- if self.negated:
- return '(NOT (%s: %s))' % (self.connector, ', '.join(str(c) for c
- in self.children))
- return '(%s: %s)' % (self.connector, ', '.join(str(c) for c in
- self.children))
-
- def __repr__(self):
- return "<%s: %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self)
-
- def __deepcopy__(self, memodict):
- """
- Utility method used by copy.deepcopy().
- """
- obj = Node(connector=self.connector, negated=self.negated)
- obj.__class__ = self.__class__
- obj.children = copy.deepcopy(self.children, memodict)
- return obj
-
- def __len__(self):
- """
- The size of a node if the number of children it has.
- """
- return len(self.children)
-
- def __bool__(self):
- """
- For truth value testing.
- """
- return bool(self.children)
-
- def __nonzero__(self): # Python 2 compatibility
- return type(self).__bool__(self)
-
- def __contains__(self, other):
- """
- Returns True is 'other' is a direct child of this instance.
- """
- return other in self.children
-
- def add(self, data, conn_type, squash=True):
- """
- Combines this tree and the data represented by data using the
- connector conn_type. The combine is done by squashing the node other
- away if possible.
-
- This tree (self) will never be pushed to a child node of the
- combined tree, nor will the connector or negated properties change.
-
- The function returns a node which can be used in place of data
- regardless if the node other got squashed or not.
-
- If `squash` is False the data is prepared and added as a child to
- this tree without further logic.
- """
- if data in self.children:
- return data
- if not squash:
- self.children.append(data)
- return data
- if self.connector == conn_type:
- # We can reuse self.children to append or squash the node other.
- if (isinstance(data, Node) and not data.negated
- and (data.connector == conn_type or len(data) == 1)):
- # We can squash the other node's children directly into this
- # node. We are just doing (AB)(CD) == (ABCD) here, with the
- # addition that if the length of the other node is 1 the
- # connector doesn't matter. However, for the len(self) == 1
- # case we don't want to do the squashing, as it would alter
- # self.connector.
- self.children.extend(data.children)
- return self
- else:
- # We could use perhaps additional logic here to see if some
- # children could be used for pushdown here.
- self.children.append(data)
- return data
- else:
- obj = self._new_instance(self.children, self.connector,
- self.negated)
- self.connector = conn_type
- self.children = [obj, data]
- return data
-
- def negate(self):
- """
- Negate the sense of the root connector.
- """
- self.negated = not self.negated
|