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- """Functions to parse datetime objects."""
-
- # We're using regular expressions rather than time.strptime because:
- # - They provide both validation and parsing.
- # - They're more flexible for datetimes.
- # - The date/datetime/time constructors produce friendlier error messages.
-
- import datetime
- import re
-
- from django.utils import six
- from django.utils.timezone import get_fixed_timezone, utc
-
- date_re = re.compile(
- r'(?P<year>\d{4})-(?P<month>\d{1,2})-(?P<day>\d{1,2})$'
- )
-
- time_re = re.compile(
- r'(?P<hour>\d{1,2}):(?P<minute>\d{1,2})'
- r'(?::(?P<second>\d{1,2})(?:\.(?P<microsecond>\d{1,6})\d{0,6})?)?'
- )
-
- datetime_re = re.compile(
- r'(?P<year>\d{4})-(?P<month>\d{1,2})-(?P<day>\d{1,2})'
- r'[T ](?P<hour>\d{1,2}):(?P<minute>\d{1,2})'
- r'(?::(?P<second>\d{1,2})(?:\.(?P<microsecond>\d{1,6})\d{0,6})?)?'
- r'(?P<tzinfo>Z|[+-]\d{2}(?::?\d{2})?)?$'
- )
-
- standard_duration_re = re.compile(
- r'^'
- r'(?:(?P<days>-?\d+) (days?, )?)?'
- r'((?:(?P<hours>\d+):)(?=\d+:\d+))?'
- r'(?:(?P<minutes>\d+):)?'
- r'(?P<seconds>\d+)'
- r'(?:\.(?P<microseconds>\d{1,6})\d{0,6})?'
- r'$'
- )
-
- # Support the sections of ISO 8601 date representation that are accepted by
- # timedelta
- iso8601_duration_re = re.compile(
- r'^P'
- r'(?:(?P<days>\d+(.\d+)?)D)?'
- r'(?:T'
- r'(?:(?P<hours>\d+(.\d+)?)H)?'
- r'(?:(?P<minutes>\d+(.\d+)?)M)?'
- r'(?:(?P<seconds>\d+(.\d+)?)S)?'
- r')?'
- r'$'
- )
-
-
- def parse_date(value):
- """Parses a string and return a datetime.date.
-
- Raises ValueError if the input is well formatted but not a valid date.
- Returns None if the input isn't well formatted.
- """
- match = date_re.match(value)
- if match:
- kw = {k: int(v) for k, v in six.iteritems(match.groupdict())}
- return datetime.date(**kw)
-
-
- def parse_time(value):
- """Parses a string and return a datetime.time.
-
- This function doesn't support time zone offsets.
-
- Raises ValueError if the input is well formatted but not a valid time.
- Returns None if the input isn't well formatted, in particular if it
- contains an offset.
- """
- match = time_re.match(value)
- if match:
- kw = match.groupdict()
- if kw['microsecond']:
- kw['microsecond'] = kw['microsecond'].ljust(6, '0')
- kw = {k: int(v) for k, v in six.iteritems(kw) if v is not None}
- return datetime.time(**kw)
-
-
- def parse_datetime(value):
- """Parses a string and return a datetime.datetime.
-
- This function supports time zone offsets. When the input contains one,
- the output uses a timezone with a fixed offset from UTC.
-
- Raises ValueError if the input is well formatted but not a valid datetime.
- Returns None if the input isn't well formatted.
- """
- match = datetime_re.match(value)
- if match:
- kw = match.groupdict()
- if kw['microsecond']:
- kw['microsecond'] = kw['microsecond'].ljust(6, '0')
- tzinfo = kw.pop('tzinfo')
- if tzinfo == 'Z':
- tzinfo = utc
- elif tzinfo is not None:
- offset_mins = int(tzinfo[-2:]) if len(tzinfo) > 3 else 0
- offset = 60 * int(tzinfo[1:3]) + offset_mins
- if tzinfo[0] == '-':
- offset = -offset
- tzinfo = get_fixed_timezone(offset)
- kw = {k: int(v) for k, v in six.iteritems(kw) if v is not None}
- kw['tzinfo'] = tzinfo
- return datetime.datetime(**kw)
-
-
- def parse_duration(value):
- """Parses a duration string and returns a datetime.timedelta.
-
- The preferred format for durations in Django is '%d %H:%M:%S.%f'.
-
- Also supports ISO 8601 representation.
- """
- match = standard_duration_re.match(value)
- if not match:
- match = iso8601_duration_re.match(value)
- if match:
- kw = match.groupdict()
- if kw.get('microseconds'):
- kw['microseconds'] = kw['microseconds'].ljust(6, '0')
- kw = {k: float(v) for k, v in six.iteritems(kw) if v is not None}
- return datetime.timedelta(**kw)
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