@@ -8,3 +8,8 @@ Nick Lott: (And others) | |||
Philipp Stefan Neininger: | |||
Minor bug in the Makefile to do with cross compiling | |||
Chris McSweeny | |||
Hints and tips about the use of arithmetic in gettimeofday() | |||
inside the dealyMicrosecondsHard() function. | |||
And spotting a couple of schoolboy errors in the (experimental) | |||
softServo code, prompting me to completely re-write it. |
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ | |||
#!/bin/bash | |||
if [ x$1 = "xclean" ]; then | |||
echo Cleaning | |||
echo | |||
cd wiringPi | |||
make clean | |||
cd ../gpio | |||
make clean | |||
cd ../examples | |||
make clean | |||
cd .. | |||
elif [ x$1 = "xuninstall" ]; then | |||
echo Uninstalling | |||
echo | |||
echo "WiringPi library" | |||
cd wiringPi | |||
sudo make uninstall | |||
echo | |||
echo "GPIO Utility" | |||
cd ../gpio | |||
sudo make uninstall | |||
cd .. | |||
else | |||
echo wiringPi Build script - please wait... | |||
echo | |||
echo "WiringPi library" | |||
cd wiringPi | |||
make | |||
sudo make install | |||
echo | |||
echo "GPIO Utility" | |||
cd ../gpio | |||
make | |||
sudo make install | |||
echo | |||
echo "Examples" | |||
cd ../examples | |||
make | |||
cd .. | |||
fi | |||
echo | |||
echo All Done. |
@@ -30,16 +30,19 @@ INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include | |||
CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe | |||
LDFLAGS = -L/usr/local/lib | |||
LIBS = -lwiringPi | |||
LDLIBS = -lwiringPi | |||
# Should not alter anything below this line | |||
############################################################################### | |||
SRC = test1.c test2.c speed.c lcd.c wfi.c piface.c gertboard.c nes.c delayTest.c softPwm.c | |||
SRC = test1.c test2.c speed.c lcd.c wfi.c \ | |||
piface.c gertboard.c nes.c \ | |||
pwm.c tone.c servo.c \ | |||
delayTest.c serialRead.c okLed.c | |||
OBJ = test1.o test2.o speed.o lcd.o wfi.o piface.o gertboard.o nes.o delayTest.o softPwm.o | |||
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) | |||
BINS = test1 test2 speed lcd wfi piface gertboard nes delayTest softPwm | |||
BINS = $(SRC:.c=) | |||
all: | |||
@cat README.TXT | |||
@@ -48,43 +51,59 @@ all: | |||
test1: test1.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ test1.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ test1.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
test2: test2.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ test2.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ test2.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
speed: speed.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ speed.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ speed.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
lcd: lcd.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ lcd.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ lcd.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
wfi: wfi.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ wfi.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -lpthread | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ wfi.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
piface: piface.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ piface.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -lpthread | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ piface.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) -lpthread | |||
gertboard: gertboard.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ gertboard.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -lm | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ gertboard.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) -lm | |||
nes: nes.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ nes.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -lm | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ nes.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) -lm | |||
softPwm: softPwm.o | |||
pwm: pwm.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ softPwm.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) -lm -lpthread | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ pwm.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) -lm -lpthread | |||
delayTest: delayTest.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
$(CC) -o $@ delayTest.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS) | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ delayTest.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
serialRead: serialRead.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ serialRead.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
okLed: okLed.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ okLed.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
tone: tone.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ tone.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
servo: servo.o | |||
@echo [link] | |||
@$(CC) -o $@ servo.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS) | |||
.c.o: | |||
@@ -92,7 +111,7 @@ delayTest: delayTest.o | |||
@$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@ | |||
clean: | |||
rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags test1 test2 speed lcd wfi piface gertboard nes delayTest softPwm | |||
rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags $(BINS) | |||
tags: $(SRC) | |||
@echo [ctags] | |||
@@ -3,30 +3,24 @@ | |||
#include <unistd.h> | |||
#include <wiringPi.h> | |||
#include <time.h> | |||
#include <sys/types.h> | |||
#include <sys/time.h> | |||
#define CYCLES 1000 | |||
#define DELAY 99 | |||
int main() | |||
{ | |||
int x ; | |||
struct timeval t1, t2 ; | |||
long long t ; | |||
unsigned int max, min ; | |||
unsigned int values [CYCLES] ; | |||
max = 0 ; | |||
min = 1000000 ; | |||
int t ; | |||
int max, min ; | |||
int del ; | |||
int underRuns, overRuns, exactRuns, total ; | |||
int descheds ; | |||
if (wiringPiSetup () == -1) | |||
return 1 ; | |||
piHiPri (10) ; | |||
sleep (1) ; | |||
piHiPri (10) ; sleep (1) ; | |||
// Baseline test | |||
@@ -34,35 +28,56 @@ int main() | |||
gettimeofday (&t2, NULL) ; | |||
t = t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec ; | |||
printf ("Baseline test: %lld\n", t); | |||
printf ("Baseline test: %d\n", t); | |||
for (x = 0 ; x < CYCLES ; ++x) | |||
for (del = 1 ; del < 200 ; ++del) | |||
{ | |||
gettimeofday (&t1, NULL) ; | |||
delayMicroseconds (DELAY) ; | |||
gettimeofday (&t2, NULL) ; | |||
t = t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec ; | |||
if (t > max) max = t ; | |||
if (t < min) min = t ; | |||
values [x] = t ; | |||
} | |||
underRuns = overRuns = exactRuns = total = 0 ; | |||
descheds = 0 ; | |||
max = del ; | |||
min = del ; | |||
printf ("Done: Max: %d, min: %d\n", max, min) ; | |||
for (x = 0 ; x < CYCLES ; ++x) | |||
{ | |||
for (;;) // Repeat this if we get a delay over 999uS | |||
{ // -> High probability Linux has deschedulled us | |||
gettimeofday (&t1, NULL) ; | |||
delayMicroseconds (del) ; | |||
gettimeofday (&t2, NULL) ; | |||
for (x = 0 ; x < CYCLES ; ++x) | |||
{ | |||
printf ("%4d", values [x]) ; | |||
if (values [x] > DELAY) | |||
printf (".") ; | |||
else if (values [x] < DELAY) | |||
printf ("-") ; | |||
else | |||
printf (" ") ; | |||
if (((x + 1) % 20) == 0) | |||
printf ("\n") ; | |||
if (t2.tv_usec < t1.tv_usec) // Counter wrapped | |||
t = (1000000 + t2.tv_usec) - t1.tv_usec; | |||
else | |||
t = t2.tv_usec - t1.tv_usec ; | |||
if (t > 999) | |||
{ | |||
++descheds ; | |||
continue ; | |||
} | |||
else | |||
break ; | |||
} | |||
if (t > max) | |||
{ | |||
max = t ; | |||
++overRuns ; | |||
} | |||
else if (t < min) | |||
{ | |||
min = t ; | |||
++underRuns ; | |||
} | |||
else | |||
++exactRuns ; | |||
total += t ; | |||
} | |||
printf ("Delay: %3d. Min: %3d, Max: %3d, Unders: %3d, Overs: %3d, Exacts: %3d, Average: %3d, Descheds: %2d\n", | |||
del, min, max, underRuns, overRuns, exactRuns, total / CYCLES, descheds) ; | |||
fflush (stdout) ; | |||
delay (1) ; | |||
} | |||
printf ("\n") ; | |||
return 0 ; | |||
} |
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ | |||
/* | |||
* okLed: | |||
* Make the OK LED on the Pi Pulsate... | |||
* Copyright (c) 2012 gordon Henderson, but please Share and Enjoy! | |||
* | |||
* Originally posted to the Raspberry Pi forums: | |||
* http://www.raspberrypi.org/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?p=162581#p162581 | |||
* | |||
* Compile this and store it somewhere, then kick it off at boot time | |||
* e.g. by putting it in /etc/rc.local and running it in the | |||
* background & | |||
* | |||
*/ | |||
#include <stdio.h> | |||
#include <errno.h> | |||
#include <string.h> | |||
#include <fcntl.h> | |||
#include <unistd.h> | |||
#include <wiringPi.h> | |||
#include <softPwm.h> | |||
#define OK_LED 16 | |||
int main () | |||
{ | |||
int fd, i ; | |||
if ((fd = open ("/sys/class/leds/led0/trigger", O_RDWR)) < 0) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to change LED trigger: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; | |||
return 1 ; | |||
} | |||
write (fd, "none\n", 5) ; | |||
close (fd) ; | |||
if (wiringPiSetupGpio () < 0) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to setup GPIO: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; | |||
return 1 ; | |||
} | |||
softPwmCreate (OK_LED, 0, 100) ; | |||
for (;;) | |||
{ | |||
for (i = 0 ; i <= 100 ; ++i) | |||
{ | |||
softPwmWrite (OK_LED, i) ; | |||
delay (10) ; | |||
} | |||
delay (50) ; | |||
for (i = 100 ; i >= 0 ; --i) | |||
{ | |||
softPwmWrite (OK_LED, i) ; | |||
delay (10) ; | |||
} | |||
delay (10) ; | |||
} | |||
return 0 ; | |||
} |
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ | |||
/* | |||
* serialRead.c: | |||
* Example program to read bytes from the Serial line | |||
* | |||
*/ | |||
#include <stdio.h> | |||
#include <string.h> | |||
#include <errno.h> | |||
#include <wiringSerial.h> | |||
int main () | |||
{ | |||
int fd ; | |||
if ((fd = serialOpen ("/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200)) < 0) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to open serial device: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; | |||
return 1 ; | |||
} | |||
// Loop, getting and printing characters | |||
for (;;) | |||
{ | |||
putchar (serialGetchar (fd)) ; | |||
fflush (stdout) ; | |||
} | |||
} |
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ | |||
#include <stdio.h> | |||
#include <errno.h> | |||
#include <string.h> | |||
#include <wiringPi.h> | |||
#include <softServo.h> | |||
int main () | |||
{ | |||
if (wiringPiSetup () == -1) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stdout, "oops: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; | |||
return 1 ; | |||
} | |||
softServoSetup (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) ; | |||
softServoWrite (0, 0) ; | |||
/* | |||
softServoWrite (1, 1000) ; | |||
softServoWrite (2, 1100) ; | |||
softServoWrite (3, 1200) ; | |||
softServoWrite (4, 1300) ; | |||
softServoWrite (5, 1400) ; | |||
softServoWrite (6, 1500) ; | |||
softServoWrite (7, 2200) ; | |||
*/ | |||
for (;;) | |||
delay (10) ; | |||
} |
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ | |||
#include <stdio.h> | |||
#include <errno.h> | |||
#include <string.h> | |||
#include <wiringPi.h> | |||
#include <softTone.h> | |||
#define RANGE 100 | |||
#define NUM_LEDS 12 | |||
int scale [8] = { 262, 294, 330, 349, 392, 440, 494, 525 } ; | |||
int main () | |||
{ | |||
int i, j ; | |||
char buf [80] ; | |||
if (wiringPiSetup () == -1) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stdout, "oops: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ; | |||
return 1 ; | |||
} | |||
softToneCreate (3) ; | |||
for (;;) | |||
{ | |||
for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i) | |||
{ | |||
printf ("%3d\n", i) ; | |||
softToneWrite (3, scale [i]) ; | |||
delay (500) ; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
} |
@@ -1,674 +0,0 @@ | |||
GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE | |||
Version 3, 29 June 2007 | |||
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/> | |||
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies | |||
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. | |||
Preamble | |||
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for | |||
software and other kinds of works. | |||
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed | |||
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast, | |||
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to | |||
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free | |||
software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the | |||
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to | |||
any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to | |||
your programs, too. | |||
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not | |||
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you | |||
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for | |||
them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you | |||
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new | |||
free programs, and that you know you can do these things. | |||
To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you | |||
these rights or asking you to surrender the rights. Therefore, you have | |||
certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if | |||
you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others. | |||
For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether | |||
gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same | |||
freedoms that you received. You must make sure that they, too, receive | |||
or can get the source code. And you must show them these terms so they | |||
know their rights. | |||
Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps: | |||
(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License | |||
giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it. | |||
For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains | |||
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Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run | |||
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Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents. | |||
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6. Conveying Non-Source Forms. | |||
You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms | |||
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You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly | |||
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You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or | |||
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10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients. | |||
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically | |||
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An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an | |||
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11. Patents. | |||
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this | |||
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A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims | |||
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12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom. | |||
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The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of | |||
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THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY | |||
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If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided | |||
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS | |||
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs | |||
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest | |||
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it | |||
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. | |||
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest | |||
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively | |||
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least | |||
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. | |||
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> | |||
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> | |||
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |||
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |||
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or | |||
(at your option) any later version. | |||
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |||
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |||
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |||
GNU General Public License for more details. | |||
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |||
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |||
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. | |||
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short | |||
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: | |||
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author> | |||
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. | |||
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it | |||
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. | |||
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate | |||
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands | |||
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box". | |||
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school, | |||
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. | |||
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see | |||
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |||
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program | |||
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you | |||
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with | |||
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General | |||
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read | |||
<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>. |
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@ gpio \- Command-line access to Raspberry Pi and PiFace GPIO | |||
.PP | |||
.B gpio | |||
.B [ \-g ] | |||
.B read/write/pwm/mode ... | |||
.B read/write/wb/pwm/mode ... | |||
.PP | |||
.B gpio | |||
.B [ \-p ] | |||
.B read/write/mode | |||
.B read/write/wb | |||
.B ... | |||
.PP | |||
.B gpio | |||
@@ -82,7 +82,14 @@ respective logic levels. | |||
.TP | |||
.B write <pin> <value> | |||
Write the given value (0 or 1) to the pin. | |||
Write the given value (0 or 1) to the pin. You need to set the pin | |||
to output mode first. | |||
.TP | |||
.B wb <value> | |||
Write the given byte to the 8 main GPIO pins. You can prefix it with 0x | |||
to specify a hexadecimal number. You need to set pins to output mode | |||
first. | |||
.TP | |||
.B readall | |||
@@ -40,14 +40,14 @@ | |||
# define FALSE (1==2) | |||
#endif | |||
#define VERSION "1.4" | |||
#define VERSION "1.5" | |||
static int wpMode ; | |||
char *usage = "Usage: gpio -v\n" | |||
" gpio -h\n" | |||
" gpio [-g] <read/write/pwm/mode> ...\n" | |||
" gpio [-p] <read/write/mode> ...\n" | |||
" gpio [-g] <read/write/wb/pwm/mode> ...\n" | |||
" gpio [-p] <read/write/wb> ...\n" | |||
" gpio readall\n" | |||
" gpio unexportall/exports ...\n" | |||
" gpio export/edge/unexport ...\n" | |||
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ static void _doLoadUsage (char *argv []) | |||
static void doLoad (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
{ | |||
char *module ; | |||
char *module1, *module2 ; | |||
char cmd [80] ; | |||
char *file1, *file2 ; | |||
@@ -142,28 +142,36 @@ static void doLoad (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
/**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [2], "spi") == 0) | |||
{ | |||
module = "spi_bcm2708" ; | |||
module1 = "spidev" ; | |||
module2 = "spi_bcm2708" ; | |||
file1 = "/dev/spidev0.0" ; | |||
file2 = "/dev/spidev0.1" ; | |||
} | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [2], "i2c") == 0) | |||
{ | |||
module = "i2c_bcm2708" ; | |||
module1 = "i2c_dev" ; | |||
module2 = "i2c_bcm2708" ; | |||
file1 = "/dev/i2c-0" ; | |||
file2 = "/dev/i2c-1" ; | |||
} | |||
else | |||
_doLoadUsage (argv) ; | |||
if (!moduleLoaded (module)) | |||
if (!moduleLoaded (module1)) | |||
{ | |||
sprintf (cmd, "modprobe %s", module) ; | |||
sprintf (cmd, "modprobe %s", module1) ; | |||
system (cmd) ; | |||
} | |||
if (!moduleLoaded (module)) | |||
if (!moduleLoaded (module2)) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to load %s\n", argv [0], module) ; | |||
sprintf (cmd, "modprobe %s", module2) ; | |||
system (cmd) ; | |||
} | |||
if (!moduleLoaded (module2)) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unable to load %s\n", argv [0], module2) ; | |||
exit (1) ; | |||
} | |||
@@ -588,6 +596,7 @@ static void doPadDrive (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
/* | |||
* doGbw: | |||
* gpio gbw channel value | |||
* Gertboard Write - To the Analog output | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
@@ -629,6 +638,7 @@ static void doGbw (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
/* | |||
* doGbr: | |||
* gpio gbr channel | |||
* From the analog input | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
@@ -682,7 +692,12 @@ static void doWrite (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
if ((wpMode == WPI_MODE_PINS) && ((pin < 0) || (pin >= NUM_PINS))) | |||
return ; | |||
val = atoi (argv [3]) ; | |||
/**/ if ((strcasecmp (argv [3], "up") == 0) || (strcasecmp (argv [3], "on") == 0)) | |||
val = 1 ; | |||
else if ((strcasecmp (argv [3], "down") == 0) || (strcasecmp (argv [3], "off") == 0)) | |||
val = 0 ; | |||
else | |||
val = atoi (argv [3]) ; | |||
/**/ if (val == 0) | |||
digitalWrite (pin, LOW) ; | |||
@@ -690,6 +705,27 @@ static void doWrite (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
digitalWrite (pin, HIGH) ; | |||
} | |||
/* | |||
* doWriteByte: | |||
* gpio write value | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
static void doWriteByte (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
{ | |||
int val ; | |||
if (argc != 3) | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s wb value\n", argv [0]) ; | |||
exit (1) ; | |||
} | |||
val = (int)strtol (argv [2], NULL, 0) ; | |||
digitalWriteByte (val) ; | |||
} | |||
/* | |||
* doRead: | |||
@@ -936,11 +972,12 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv []) | |||
// Check for wiring commands | |||
/**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "readall" ) == 0) doReadall () ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "read" ) == 0) doRead (argc, argv) ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "write") == 0) doWrite (argc, argv) ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwm" ) == 0) doPwm (argc, argv) ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "mode" ) == 0) doMode (argc, argv) ; | |||
/**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "readall" ) == 0) doReadall () ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "read" ) == 0) doRead (argc, argv) ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "write") == 0) doWrite (argc, argv) ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "wb") == 0) doWriteByte (argc, argv) ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "pwm" ) == 0) doPwm (argc, argv) ; | |||
else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "mode" ) == 0) doMode (argc, argv) ; | |||
else | |||
{ | |||
fprintf (stderr, "%s: Unknown command: %s.\n", argv [0], argv [1]) ; | |||
@@ -24,8 +24,12 @@ | |||
DYN_VERS_MAJ=1 | |||
DYN_VERS_MIN=0 | |||
VERSION=$(DYN_VERS_MAJ).$(DYN_VERS_MIN) | |||
DESTDIR=/usr | |||
PREFIX=/local | |||
STATIC=libwiringPi.a | |||
DYNAMIC=libwiringPi.so.$(DYN_VERS_MAJ).$(DYN_VERS_MIN) | |||
DYNAMIC=libwiringPi.so.$(VERSION) | |||
#DEBUG = -g -O0 | |||
DEBUG = -O2 | |||
@@ -41,21 +45,22 @@ LIBS = | |||
SRC = wiringPi.c wiringPiFace.c wiringSerial.c wiringShift.c \ | |||
gertboard.c \ | |||
piNes.c \ | |||
lcd.c piHiPri.c piThread.c softPwm.c wiringPiSPI.c | |||
lcd.c piHiPri.c piThread.c wiringPiSPI.c \ | |||
softPwm.c softServo.c softTone.c | |||
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) | |||
#all: $(STATIC) $(DYNAMIC) | |||
all: $(DYNAMIC) | |||
all: $(STATIC) $(DYNAMIC) | |||
#all: $(DYNAMIC) | |||
$(STATIC): $(OBJ) | |||
@echo [Link (Static)] | |||
@echo "[Link (Static)]" | |||
@ar rcs $(STATIC) $(OBJ) | |||
@ranlib $(STATIC) | |||
@size $(STATIC) | |||
# @size $(STATIC) | |||
$(DYNAMIC): $(OBJ) | |||
@echo [Link] | |||
@echo "[Link (Dynamic)]" | |||
@$(CC) -shared -Wl,-soname,libwiringPi.so.1 -o libwiringPi.so.1.0 -lpthread $(OBJ) | |||
.c.o: | |||
@@ -74,34 +79,38 @@ tags: $(SRC) | |||
.PHONEY: install | |||
install: $(TARGET) | |||
@echo "[Install]" | |||
@install -m 0755 -d /usr/local/lib | |||
@install -m 0755 -d /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringPi.h /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringSerial.h /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringShift.h /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 gertboard.h /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 piNes.h /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 softPwm.h /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 lcd.h /usr/local/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringPiSPI.h /usr/local/include | |||
# @install -m 0644 libwiringPi.a /usr/local/lib | |||
@install -m 0755 libwiringPi.so.1.0 /usr/local/lib | |||
@ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libwiringPi.so.1.0 /usr/local/lib/libwiringPi.so | |||
@ln -sf /usr/local/lib/libwiringPi.so.1.0 /usr/local/lib/libwiringPi.so.1 | |||
@install -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib | |||
@install -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringPi.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringSerial.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringShift.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 gertboard.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 piNes.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 softPwm.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 softServo.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 softTone.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 lcd.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0644 wiringPiSPI.h $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include | |||
@install -m 0755 libwiringPi.a $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib | |||
@install -m 0755 libwiringPi.so.$(VERSION) $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib | |||
@ln -sf $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/libwiringPi.so.$(VERSION) $(DESTDIR)/lib/libwiringPi.so | |||
@ln -sf $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/libwiringPi.so.$(VERSION) $(DESTDIR)/lib/libwiringPi.so.1 | |||
@ldconfig | |||
.PHONEY: uninstall | |||
uninstall: | |||
@echo "[UnInstall]" | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/wiringPi.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/wiringSerial.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/wiringShift.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/gertboard.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/piNes.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/softPwm.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/lcd.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/include/wiringPiSPI.h | |||
@rm -f /usr/local/lib/libwiringPi.* | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/wiringPi.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/wiringSerial.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/wiringShift.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/gertboard.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/piNes.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/softPwm.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/softServo.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/softTone.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/lcd.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/wiringPiSPI.h | |||
@rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/libwiringPi.* | |||
@ldconfig | |||
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
*/ | |||
#include "wiringPi.h" | |||
#include <wiringPi.h> | |||
#include "piNes.h" | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@ | |||
/* | |||
* softServo.c: | |||
* Provide N channels of software driven PWM suitable for RC | |||
* servo motors. | |||
* Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
* This file is part of wiringPi: | |||
* https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/ | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |||
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | |||
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the | |||
* License, or (at your option) any later version. | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |||
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. | |||
* | |||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |||
* License along with wiringPi. | |||
* If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
*/ | |||
//#include <stdio.h> | |||
#include <string.h> | |||
#include <time.h> | |||
#include <sys/time.h> | |||
#include <pthread.h> | |||
#include "wiringPi.h" | |||
#include "softServo.h" | |||
// RC Servo motors are a bit of an oddity - designed in the days when | |||
// radio control was experimental and people were tryin to make | |||
// things as simple as possible as it was all very expensive... | |||
// | |||
// So... To drive an RC Servo motor, you need to send it a modified PWM | |||
// signal - it needs anything from 1ms to 2ms - with 1ms meaning | |||
// to move the server fully left, and 2ms meaning to move it fully | |||
// right. Then you need a long gap before sending the next pulse. | |||
// The reason for this is that you send a multiplexed stream of these | |||
// pulses up the radio signal into the reciever which de-multiplexes | |||
// them into the signals for each individual servo. Typically there | |||
// might be 8 channels, so you need at least 8 "slots" of 2mS pulses | |||
// meaning the entire frame must fit into a 16mS slot - which would | |||
// then be repeated... | |||
// | |||
// In practice we have a total slot width of about 20mS - so we're sending 50 | |||
// updates per second to each servo. | |||
// | |||
// In this code, we don't need to be too fussy about the gap as we're not doing | |||
// the multipexing, but it does need to be at least 10mS, and preferably 16 | |||
// from what I've been able to determine. | |||
#define MAX_SERVOS 8 | |||
static int pinMap [MAX_SERVOS] ; // Keep track of our pins | |||
static int pulseWidth [MAX_SERVOS] ; // microseconds | |||
/* | |||
* softServoThread: | |||
* Thread to do the actual Servo PWM output | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
static PI_THREAD (softServoThread) | |||
{ | |||
register int i, j, k, m, tmp ; | |||
int lastDelay, pin, servo ; | |||
int myDelays [MAX_SERVOS] ; | |||
int myPins [MAX_SERVOS] ; | |||
struct timeval tNow, tStart, tPeriod, tGap, tTotal ; | |||
struct timespec tNs ; | |||
tTotal.tv_sec = 0 ; | |||
tTotal.tv_usec = 8000 ; | |||
piHiPri (50) ; | |||
for (;;) | |||
{ | |||
gettimeofday (&tStart, NULL) ; | |||
memcpy (myDelays, pulseWidth, sizeof (myDelays)) ; | |||
memcpy (myPins, pinMap, sizeof (myPins)) ; | |||
// Sort the delays (& pins), shortest first | |||
for (m = MAX_SERVOS / 2 ; m > 0 ; m /= 2 ) | |||
for (j = m ; j < MAX_SERVOS ; ++j) | |||
for (i = j - m ; i >= 0 ; i -= m) | |||
{ | |||
k = i + m ; | |||
if (myDelays [k] >= myDelays [i]) | |||
break ; | |||
else // Swap | |||
{ | |||
tmp = myDelays [i] ; myDelays [i] = myDelays [k] ; myDelays [k] = tmp ; | |||
tmp = myPins [i] ; myPins [i] = myPins [k] ; myPins [k] = tmp ; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
// All on | |||
lastDelay = 0 ; | |||
for (servo = 0 ; servo < MAX_SERVOS ; ++servo) | |||
{ | |||
if ((pin = myPins [servo]) == -1) | |||
continue ; | |||
digitalWrite (pin, HIGH) ; | |||
myDelays [servo] = myDelays [servo] - lastDelay ; | |||
lastDelay += myDelays [servo] ; | |||
} | |||
// Now loop, turning them all off as required | |||
for (servo = 0 ; servo < MAX_SERVOS ; ++servo) | |||
{ | |||
if ((pin = myPins [servo]) == -1) | |||
continue ; | |||
delayMicroseconds (myDelays [servo]) ; | |||
digitalWrite (pin, LOW) ; | |||
} | |||
// Wait until the end of an 8mS time-slot | |||
gettimeofday (&tNow, NULL) ; | |||
timersub (&tNow, &tStart, &tPeriod) ; | |||
timersub (&tTotal, &tPeriod, &tGap) ; | |||
tNs.tv_sec = tGap.tv_sec ; | |||
tNs.tv_nsec = tGap.tv_usec * 1000 ; | |||
nanosleep (&tNs, NULL) ; | |||
} | |||
return NULL ; | |||
} | |||
/* | |||
* softServoWrite: | |||
* Write a Servo value to the given pin | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
void softServoWrite (int servoPin, int value) | |||
{ | |||
int servo ; | |||
servoPin &= 63 ; | |||
/**/ if (value < -250) | |||
value = -250 ; | |||
else if (value > 1250) | |||
value = 1250 ; | |||
for (servo = 0 ; servo < MAX_SERVOS ; ++servo) | |||
if (pinMap [servo] == servoPin) | |||
pulseWidth [servo] = value + 1000 ; // uS | |||
} | |||
/* | |||
* softServoSetup: | |||
* Setup the software servo system | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
int softServoSetup (int p0, int p1, int p2, int p3, int p4, int p5, int p6, int p7) | |||
{ | |||
int servo ; | |||
if (p0 != -1) { pinMode (p0, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p0, LOW) ; } | |||
if (p1 != -1) { pinMode (p1, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p1, LOW) ; } | |||
if (p2 != -1) { pinMode (p2, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p2, LOW) ; } | |||
if (p3 != -1) { pinMode (p3, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p3, LOW) ; } | |||
if (p4 != -1) { pinMode (p4, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p4, LOW) ; } | |||
if (p5 != -1) { pinMode (p5, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p5, LOW) ; } | |||
if (p6 != -1) { pinMode (p6, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p6, LOW) ; } | |||
if (p7 != -1) { pinMode (p7, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (p7, LOW) ; } | |||
pinMap [0] = p0 ; | |||
pinMap [1] = p1 ; | |||
pinMap [2] = p2 ; | |||
pinMap [3] = p3 ; | |||
pinMap [4] = p4 ; | |||
pinMap [5] = p5 ; | |||
pinMap [6] = p6 ; | |||
pinMap [7] = p7 ; | |||
for (servo = 0 ; servo < MAX_SERVOS ; ++servo) | |||
pulseWidth [servo] = 1500 ; // Mid point | |||
return piThreadCreate (softServoThread) ; | |||
} |
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ | |||
/* | |||
* softServo.h: | |||
* Provide N channels of software driven PWM suitable for RC | |||
* servo motors. | |||
* Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
* This file is part of wiringPi: | |||
* https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/ | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |||
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | |||
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the | |||
* License, or (at your option) any later version. | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |||
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. | |||
* | |||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |||
* License along with wiringPi. | |||
* If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
*/ | |||
#ifdef __cplusplus | |||
extern "C" { | |||
#endif | |||
extern void softServoWrite (int pin, int value) ; | |||
extern int softServoSetup (int p0, int p1, int p2, int p3, int p4, int p5, int p6, int p7) ; | |||
#ifdef __cplusplus | |||
} | |||
#endif |
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ | |||
/* | |||
* softTone.c: | |||
* For that authentic retro sound... | |||
* Er... A little experiment to produce tones out of a Pi using | |||
* one (or 2) GPIO pins and a piezeo "speaker" element. | |||
* (Or a high impedance speaker, but don'y blame me if you blow-up | |||
* the GPIO pins!) | |||
* Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
* This file is part of wiringPi: | |||
* https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/ | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |||
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | |||
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the | |||
* License, or (at your option) any later version. | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |||
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. | |||
* | |||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |||
* License along with wiringPi. | |||
* If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
*/ | |||
#include <stdio.h> | |||
#include <pthread.h> | |||
#include "wiringPi.h" | |||
#include "softTone.h" | |||
#define MAX_PINS 64 | |||
#define PULSE_TIME 100 | |||
static int frewqs [MAX_PINS] ; | |||
static int newPin = -1 ; | |||
/* | |||
* softToneThread: | |||
* Thread to do the actual PWM output | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
static PI_THREAD (softToneThread) | |||
{ | |||
int pin, frewq, halfPeriod ; | |||
pin = newPin ; | |||
newPin = -1 ; | |||
piHiPri (50) ; | |||
for (;;) | |||
{ | |||
frewq = frewqs [pin] ; | |||
if (frewq != 0) | |||
{ | |||
halfPeriod = 500000 / frewq ; | |||
digitalWrite (pin, HIGH) ; | |||
delayMicroseconds (halfPeriod) ; | |||
digitalWrite (pin, LOW) ; | |||
delayMicroseconds (halfPeriod) ; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
return NULL ; | |||
} | |||
/* | |||
* softToneWrite: | |||
* Write a frequency value to the given pin | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
void softToneWrite (int pin, int frewq) | |||
{ | |||
pin &= 63 ; | |||
/**/ if (frewq < 0) | |||
frewq = 0 ; | |||
else if (frewq > 5000) // Max 5KHz | |||
frewq = 5000 ; | |||
frewqs [pin] = frewq ; | |||
} | |||
/* | |||
* softToneCreate: | |||
* Create a new tone thread. | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
int softToneCreate (int pin) | |||
{ | |||
int res ; | |||
pinMode (pin, OUTPUT) ; | |||
digitalWrite (pin, LOW) ; | |||
frewqs [pin] = 0 ; | |||
newPin = pin ; | |||
res = piThreadCreate (softToneThread) ; | |||
while (newPin != -1) | |||
delay (1) ; | |||
return res ; | |||
} |
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ | |||
/* | |||
* softTone.c: | |||
* For that authentic retro sound... | |||
* Er... A little experiment to produce tones out of a Pi using | |||
* one (or 2) GPIO pins and a piezeo "speaker" element. | |||
* (Or a high impedance speaker, but don'y blame me if you blow-up | |||
* the GPIO pins!) | |||
* Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
* This file is part of wiringPi: | |||
* https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/ | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify | |||
* it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as | |||
* published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the | |||
* License, or (at your option) any later version. | |||
* | |||
* wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |||
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |||
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |||
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. | |||
* | |||
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |||
* License along with wiringPi. | |||
* If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | |||
*********************************************************************** | |||
*/ | |||
#ifdef __cplusplus | |||
extern "C" { | |||
#endif | |||
extern int softToneCreate (int pin) ; | |||
extern void softToneWrite (int pin, int frewq) ; | |||
#ifdef __cplusplus | |||
} | |||
#endif |
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ | |||
void (*pinMode) (int pin, int mode) ; | |||
void (*pullUpDnControl) (int pin, int pud) ; | |||
void (*digitalWrite) (int pin, int value) ; | |||
void (*digitalWriteByte) (int value) ; | |||
void (*pwmWrite) (int pin, int value) ; | |||
void (*setPadDrive) (int group, int value) ; | |||
int (*digitalRead) (int pin) ; | |||
@@ -399,15 +400,15 @@ int wpiPinToGpio (int wpiPin) | |||
* Revision is currently 1 or 2. -1 is returned on error. | |||
* | |||
* Much confusion here )-: | |||
* Seems there ar esome boards with 0000 in them (mistake in manufacture) | |||
* and some board with 0005 in them (another mistake in manufacture). | |||
* Seems there are some boards with 0000 in them (mistake in manufacture) | |||
* and some board with 0005 in them (another mistake in manufacture?) | |||
* So the distinction between boards that I can see is: | |||
* 0000 - Error | |||
* 0001 - Not used | |||
* 0002 - Rev 1 | |||
* 0003 - Rev 1 | |||
* 0004 - Rev 2 | |||
* 0005 - Rev 2 | |||
* 0005 - Rev 2 (but error) | |||
* 0006 - Rev 2 | |||
* 000f - Rev 2 + 512MB | |||
* | |||
@@ -499,6 +500,8 @@ int piBoardRev (void) | |||
void pinModeGpio (int pin, int mode) | |||
{ | |||
// register int barrier ; | |||
int fSel, shift, alt ; | |||
pin &= 63 ; | |||
@@ -519,30 +522,40 @@ void pinModeGpio (int pin, int mode) | |||
*(gpio + fSel) = (*(gpio + fSel) & ~(7 << shift)) | (alt << shift) ; | |||
delayMicroseconds (110) ; // See comments in pwmSetClockWPi | |||
*(gpio + fSel) = (*(gpio + fSel) & ~(7 << shift)) | (alt << shift) ; | |||
// Page 107 of the BCM Peripherals manual talks about the GPIO clocks, | |||
// but I'm assuming (hoping!) that this applies to other clocks too. | |||
*(pwm + PWM_CONTROL) = 0 ; // Stop PWM | |||
*(clk + PWMCLK_CNTL) = BCM_PASSWORD | 0x01 ; // Stop PWM Clock | |||
delayMicroseconds (110) ; // See comments in pwmSetClockWPi | |||
delayMicroseconds (110) ; // See comments in pwmSetClockWPi | |||
(void)*(pwm + PWM_CONTROL) ; | |||
while ((*(pwm + PWM_CONTROL) & 0x80) != 0) // Wait for clock to be !BUSY | |||
while ((*(clk + PWMCLK_CNTL) & 0x80) != 0) // Wait for clock to be !BUSY | |||
delayMicroseconds (1) ; | |||
*(clk + PWMCLK_DIV) = BCM_PASSWORD | (32 << 12) ; // set pwm div to 32 (19.2/32 = 600KHz) | |||
*(clk + PWMCLK_CNTL) = BCM_PASSWORD | 0x11 ; // enable clk | |||
// Default range regsiter of 1024 | |||
delayMicroseconds (110) ; // See comments in pwmSetClockWPi | |||
// Default range register of 1024 | |||
*(pwm + PWM0_DATA) = 0 ; *(pwm + PWM0_RANGE) = 1024 ; | |||
*(pwm + PWM1_DATA) = 0 ; *(pwm + PWM1_RANGE) = 1024 ; | |||
*(pwm + PWM0_RANGE) = 1024 ; delayMicroseconds (10) ; | |||
*(pwm + PWM1_RANGE) = 1024 ; delayMicroseconds (10) ; | |||
*(pwm + PWM0_DATA) = 0 ; delayMicroseconds (10) ; | |||
*(pwm + PWM1_DATA) = 0 ; delayMicroseconds (10) ; | |||
// Enable PWMs in balanced mode (default) | |||
*(pwm + PWM_CONTROL) = PWM0_ENABLE | PWM1_ENABLE ; | |||
delay (100) ; | |||
} | |||
// When we change mode of any pin, we remove the pull up/downs | |||
// Or we used to... Hm. Commented out now because for some wieird reason, | |||
// it seems to block subsequent attempts to set the pull up/downs and I've | |||
@@ -629,7 +642,7 @@ void pwmSetClockWPi (int divisor) | |||
*(clk + PWMCLK_CNTL) = BCM_PASSWORD | 0x01 ; // Stop PWM Clock | |||
delayMicroseconds (110) ; // prevents clock going sloooow | |||
while ((*(pwm + PWM_CONTROL) & 0x80) != 0) // Wait for clock to be !BUSY | |||
while ((*(clk + PWMCLK_CNTL) & 0x80) != 0) // Wait for clock to be !BUSY | |||
delayMicroseconds (1) ; | |||
*(clk + PWMCLK_DIV) = BCM_PASSWORD | (divisor << 12) ; | |||
@@ -705,6 +718,50 @@ void digitalWriteSys (int pin, int value) | |||
/* | |||
* digitalWriteByte: | |||
* Write an 8-bit byte to the first 8 GPIO pins - try to do it as | |||
* fast as possible. | |||
* However it still needs 2 operations to set the bits, so any external | |||
* hardware must not rely on seeing a change as there will be a change | |||
* to set the outputs bits to zero, then another change to set the 1's | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
void digitalWriteByteGpio (int value) | |||
{ | |||
uint32_t pinSet = 0 ; | |||
uint32_t pinClr = 0 ; | |||
int mask = 1 ; | |||
int pin ; | |||
for (pin = 0 ; pin < 8 ; ++pin) | |||
{ | |||
if ((value & mask) == 0) | |||
pinClr |= (1 << pinToGpio [pin]) ; | |||
else | |||
pinSet |= (1 << pinToGpio [pin]) ; | |||
*(gpio + gpioToGPCLR [0]) = pinClr ; | |||
*(gpio + gpioToGPSET [0]) = pinSet ; | |||
mask <<= 1 ; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
void digitalWriteByteSys (int value) | |||
{ | |||
int mask = 1 ; | |||
int pin ; | |||
for (pin = 0 ; pin < 8 ; ++pin) | |||
{ | |||
digitalWriteSys (pinToGpio [pin], value & mask) ; | |||
mask <<= 1 ; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
/* | |||
* pwmWrite: | |||
* Set an output PWM value | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
@@ -915,6 +972,9 @@ void delay (unsigned int howLong) | |||
* somewhat sub-optimal in that it uses 100% CPU, something not an issue | |||
* in a microcontroller, but under a multi-tasking, multi-user OS, it's | |||
* wastefull, however we've no real choice )-: | |||
* | |||
* Plan B: It seems all might not be well with that plan, so changing it | |||
* to use gettimeofday () and poll on that instead... | |||
********************************************************************************* | |||
*/ | |||
@@ -930,16 +990,31 @@ void delayMicrosecondsSys (unsigned int howLong) | |||
void delayMicrosecondsHard (unsigned int howLong) | |||
{ | |||
#ifdef HARD_TIMER | |||
volatile unsigned int dummy ; | |||
*(timer + TIMER_LOAD) = howLong ; | |||
*(timer + TIMER_IRQ_CLR) = 0 ; | |||
while (*timerIrqRaw == 0) | |||
; | |||
dummy = *timerIrqRaw ; | |||
while (dummy == 0) | |||
dummy = *timerIrqRaw ; | |||
#else | |||
struct timeval tNow, tLong, tEnd ; | |||
gettimeofday (&tNow, NULL) ; | |||
tLong.tv_sec = howLong / 1000000 ; | |||
tLong.tv_usec = howLong % 1000000 ; | |||
timeradd (&tNow, &tLong, &tEnd) ; | |||
while (timercmp (&tNow, &tEnd, <)) | |||
gettimeofday (&tNow, NULL) ; | |||
#endif | |||
} | |||
void delayMicrosecondsWPi (unsigned int howLong) | |||
{ | |||
struct timespec sleeper, dummy ; | |||
struct timespec sleeper ; | |||
/**/ if (howLong == 0) | |||
return ; | |||
@@ -949,7 +1024,7 @@ void delayMicrosecondsWPi (unsigned int howLong) | |||
{ | |||
sleeper.tv_sec = 0 ; | |||
sleeper.tv_nsec = (long)(howLong * 1000) ; | |||
nanosleep (&sleeper, &dummy) ; | |||
nanosleep (&sleeper, NULL) ; | |||
} | |||
} | |||
@@ -998,6 +1073,7 @@ int wiringPiSetup (void) | |||
pinMode = pinModeWPi ; | |||
pullUpDnControl = pullUpDnControlWPi ; | |||
digitalWrite = digitalWriteWPi ; | |||
digitalWriteByte = digitalWriteByteGpio ; // Same code | |||
pwmWrite = pwmWriteWPi ; | |||
setPadDrive = setPadDriveWPi ; | |||
digitalRead = digitalReadWPi ; | |||
@@ -1166,6 +1242,7 @@ int wiringPiSetupGpio (void) | |||
pinMode = pinModeGpio ; | |||
pullUpDnControl = pullUpDnControlGpio ; | |||
digitalWrite = digitalWriteGpio ; | |||
digitalWriteByte = digitalWriteByteGpio ; | |||
pwmWrite = pwmWriteGpio ; | |||
setPadDrive = setPadDriveGpio ; | |||
digitalRead = digitalReadGpio ; | |||
@@ -1190,6 +1267,7 @@ int wiringPiSetupGpio (void) | |||
int wiringPiSetupSys (void) | |||
{ | |||
int boardRev ; | |||
int pin ; | |||
struct timeval tv ; | |||
char fName [128] ; | |||
@@ -1200,6 +1278,7 @@ int wiringPiSetupSys (void) | |||
pinMode = pinModeSys ; | |||
pullUpDnControl = pullUpDnControlSys ; | |||
digitalWrite = digitalWriteSys ; | |||
digitalWriteByte = digitalWriteByteSys ; | |||
pwmWrite = pwmWriteSys ; | |||
setPadDrive = setPadDriveSys ; | |||
digitalRead = digitalReadSys ; | |||
@@ -1209,6 +1288,14 @@ int wiringPiSetupSys (void) | |||
pwmSetRange = pwmSetRangeSys ; | |||
pwmSetClock = pwmSetClockSys ; | |||
if ((boardRev = piBoardRev ()) < 0) | |||
return -1 ; | |||
if (boardRev == 1) | |||
pinToGpio = pinToGpioR1 ; | |||
else | |||
pinToGpio = pinToGpioR2 ; | |||
// Open and scan the directory, looking for exported GPIOs, and pre-open | |||
// the 'value' interface to speed things up for later | |||
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ extern int wiringPiSetupPiFaceForGpioProg (void) ; // Don't use this - for gpio | |||
extern void (*pinMode) (int pin, int mode) ; | |||
extern void (*pullUpDnControl) (int pin, int pud) ; | |||
extern void (*digitalWrite) (int pin, int value) ; | |||
extern void (*digitalWriteByte) (int value) ; | |||
extern void (*pwmWrite) (int pin, int value) ; | |||
extern void (*setPadDrive) (int group, int value) ; | |||
extern int (*digitalRead) (int pin) ; | |||
@@ -182,6 +182,11 @@ void digitalWritePiFace (int pin, int value) | |||
writeByte (GPIOA, dataOutRegister) ; | |||
} | |||
void digitalWriteBytePiFace (int value) | |||
{ | |||
writeByte (GPIOA, value) ; | |||
} | |||
void digitalWritePiFaceSpecial (int pin, int value) | |||
{ | |||
@@ -318,12 +323,13 @@ int wiringPiSetupPiFace (void) | |||
writeByte (GPIOA, 0x00) ; // Set all outptus off | |||
writeByte (GPPUB, 0x00) ; // Disable any pull-ups on port B | |||
pinMode = pinModePiFace ; | |||
pullUpDnControl = pullUpDnControlPiFace ; | |||
digitalWrite = digitalWritePiFace ; | |||
pwmWrite = pwmWritePiFace ; | |||
digitalRead = digitalReadPiFace ; | |||
waitForInterrupt = waitForInterruptPiFace ; | |||
pinMode = pinModePiFace ; | |||
pullUpDnControl = pullUpDnControlPiFace ; | |||
digitalWrite = digitalWritePiFace ; | |||
digitalWriteByte = digitalWriteBytePiFace ; | |||
pwmWrite = pwmWritePiFace ; | |||
digitalRead = digitalReadPiFace ; | |||
waitForInterrupt = waitForInterruptPiFace ; | |||
return 0 ; | |||
} | |||
@@ -344,12 +350,13 @@ int wiringPiSetupPiFaceForGpioProg (void) | |||
if (x != 0) | |||
return x ; | |||
pinMode = pinModePiFace ; | |||
pinMode = pinModePiFace ; | |||
pullUpDnControl = pullUpDnControlPiFaceSpecial ; | |||
digitalWrite = digitalWritePiFaceSpecial ; | |||
pwmWrite = pwmWritePiFace ; | |||
digitalRead = digitalReadPiFace ; | |||
waitForInterrupt = waitForInterruptPiFace ; | |||
digitalWriteByte = digitalWriteBytePiFace ; | |||
pwmWrite = pwmWritePiFace ; | |||
digitalRead = digitalReadPiFace ; | |||
waitForInterrupt = waitForInterruptPiFace ; | |||
return 0 ; | |||
} |
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ static int spiFds [2] ; | |||
int wiringPiSPIGetFd (int channel) | |||
{ | |||
return spiFds [channel &1] ; | |||
return spiFds [channel & 1] ; | |||
} | |||