diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL
index 8a6d38e..8e0c43c 100644
--- a/INSTALL
+++ b/INSTALL
@@ -30,18 +30,6 @@ To un-install wiringPi:
./build uninstall
-
-I2C:
-
-If your system has the correct i2c-dev libraries and headers installed,
-then the I2C helpers will be compiled into wiringPi. If you want to
-use the I2C helpers and don't have them installed, then under Raspbian,
-issue the command:
-
- sudo apt-get install libi2c-dev
-
-Consult the documentation for your system if you are not running Raspbian.
-
Gordon Henderson
projects@drogon.net
diff --git a/People b/People
index 8be8b6d..b339494 100644
--- a/People
+++ b/People
@@ -25,3 +25,9 @@ CHARLES Thibaut:
Xian Stannard
Fixing some typos in the man page!
+
+Andre Crone
+ Suggested the __WIRING_PI.H__ round wiringPi.h
+
+Rik Teerling
+ Pointing out some silly mistooks in the I2C code...
diff --git a/README.TXT b/README.TXT
index 0fce86a..7789b2e 100644
--- a/README.TXT
+++ b/README.TXT
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ accepted to Github....
Please see
- https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ http://wiringpi.com/
for the official documentation, etc. and the best way to submit bug reports, etc.
is by sending an email to projects@drogon.net
diff --git a/VERSION b/VERSION
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3125d73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/VERSION
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+2.31
diff --git a/build b/build
index cbb1a4f..c2a589c 100755
--- a/build
+++ b/build
@@ -1,7 +1,37 @@
-#!/bin/bash
+#!/bin/sh -e
-check-make-ok()
-{
+# build
+# Simple wiringPi build and install script
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
+#################################################################################
+# This file is part of wiringPi:
+# Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+#
+# wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+#################################################################################
+#
+# wiringPi is designed to run on a Raspberry Pi only.
+# However if you're clever enough to actually look at this script to
+# see why it's not building for you, then good luck.
+#
+# To everyone else: Stop using cheap alternatives. Support the
+# Raspberry Pi Foundation as they're the only ones putting money
+# back into education!
+#################################################################################
+
+check_make_ok() {
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo ""
echo "Make Failed..."
@@ -13,67 +43,120 @@ check-make-ok()
fi
}
+sudo=${WIRINGPI_SUDO-sudo}
+
if [ x$1 = "xclean" ]; then
- echo Cleaning
- echo
cd wiringPi
- make clean
+ echo -n "wiringPi: " ; make clean
+ cd ../devLib
+ echo -n "DevLib: " ; make clean
cd ../gpio
- make clean
+ echo -n "gpio: " ; make clean
cd ../examples
- make clean
+ echo -n "Examples: " ; make clean
+ cd Gertboard
+ echo -n "Gertboard: " ; make clean
+ cd ../PiFace
+ echo -n "PiFace: " ; make clean
+ cd ../q2w
+ echo -n "Quick2Wire: " ; make clean
+ cd ../PiGlow
+ echo -n "PiGlow: " ; make clean
exit
fi
if [ x$1 = "xuninstall" ]; then
- echo Uninstalling
- echo
- echo "WiringPi library"
cd wiringPi
- sudo make uninstall
- echo
- echo "GPIO Utility"
+ echo -n "wiringPi: " ; $sudo make uninstall
+ cd ../devLib
+ echo -n "DevLib: " ; $sudo make uninstall
cd ../gpio
- sudo make uninstall
- cd ..
+ echo -n "gpio: " ; $sudo make uninstall
+ exit
+fi
+
+# Only if you know what you're doing!
+
+if [ x$1 = "xdebian" ]; then
+ here=`pwd`
+ cd debian-template/wiringPi
+ rm -rf usr
+ cd $here/wiringPi
+ make install-deb
+ cd $here/devLib
+ make install-deb INCLUDE='-I. -I../wiringPi'
+ cd $here/gpio
+ make install-deb INCLUDE='-I../wiringPi -I../devLib' LDFLAGS=-L../debian-template/wiringPi/usr/lib
+ cd $here/debian-template
+ fakeroot dpkg-deb --build wiringPi
+ mv wiringPi.deb wiringpi-`cat $here/VERSION`-1.deb
exit
fi
+if [ x$1 != "x" ]; then
+ echo "Usage: $0 [clean | uninstall]"
+ exit 1
+fi
echo "wiringPi Build script"
echo "====================="
echo
-# Check for I2C being installed...
-# ... and if-so, then automatically make the I2C helpers
-
- if [ -f /usr/include/linux/i2c-dev.h ]; then
- grep -q i2c_smbus_read_byte /usr/include/linux/i2c-dev.h
- if [ $? = 0 ]; then
- target=i2c
- echo "Building wiringPi with the I2C helper libraries."
- else
- target=all
- echo "The wiringPi I2C helper libraries will not be built."
- fi
- fi
+ hardware=`fgrep Hardware /proc/cpuinfo | head -1 | awk '{ print $3 }'`
+
+# if [ x$hardware != "xBCM2708" ]; then
+# echo ""
+# echo " +------------------------------------------------------------+"
+# echo " | wiringPi is designed to run on the Raspberry Pi only. |"
+# echo " | This processor does not appear to be a Raspberry Pi. |"
+# echo " +------------------------------------------------------------+"
+# echo " | In the unlikely event that you think it is a Raspberry Pi, |"
+# echo " | then please accept my apologies and email the contents of |"
+# echo " | /proc/cpuinfo to projects@drogon.net. |"
+# echo " | - Thanks, Gordon |"
+# echo " +------------------------------------------------------------+"
+# echo ""
+# exit 1
+# fi
+
echo
- echo "WiringPi library"
+ echo "WiringPi Library"
cd wiringPi
- sudo make uninstall
- make $target
- check-make-ok
- sudo make install
- check-make-ok
+ $sudo make uninstall
+ if [ x$1 = "xstatic" ]; then
+ make -j5 static
+ check_make_ok
+ $sudo make install-static
+ else
+ make -j5
+ check_make_ok
+ $sudo make install
+ fi
+ check_make_ok
+
+ echo
+ echo "WiringPi Devices Library"
+ cd ../devLib
+ $sudo make uninstall
+ if [ x$1 = "xstatic" ]; then
+ make -j5 static
+ check_make_ok
+ $sudo make install-static
+ else
+ make -j5
+ check_make_ok
+ $sudo make install
+ fi
+ check_make_ok
echo
echo "GPIO Utility"
cd ../gpio
- make
- check-make-ok
- sudo make install
- check-make-ok
+ make -j5
+ check_make_ok
+ $sudo make install
+ check_make_ok
# echo
# echo "Examples"
@@ -83,3 +166,11 @@ fi
echo
echo All Done.
+echo ""
+echo "NOTE: To compile programs with wiringPi, you need to add:"
+echo " -lwiringPi"
+echo " to your compile line(s) To use the Gertboard, MaxDetect, etc."
+echo " code (the devLib), you need to also add:"
+echo " -lwiringPiDev"
+echo " to your compile line(s)."
+echo ""
diff --git a/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/control b/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/control
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d698c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/control
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+Package: wiringpi
+Version: 2.31
+Section: libraries
+Priority: optional
+Architecture: armhf
+Depends: libc6
+Maintainer: Gordon Henderson
+Description: The wiringPi libraries, headers and gpio command
+ Libraries to allow GPIO access on a Raspberry Pi from C and C++
+ programs as well as from the command-line
diff --git a/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/postinst b/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/postinst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4997e98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/postinst
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+set -e
+/bin/chown root.root /usr/bin/gpio
+/bin/chmod 4755 /usr/bin/gpio
+/sbin/ldconfig
diff --git a/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/postrm b/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/postrm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4be8c58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian-template/wiringPi/DEBIAN/postrm
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+/sbin/ldconfig
diff --git a/debian/.gitignore b/debian/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6296064
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+*.debhelper.log
+*.substvars
+tmp
+wiringpi
+libwiringpi2
+libwiringpi-dev
+files
+*.postinst.debhelper
+*.postrm.debhelper
diff --git a/debian/changelog b/debian/changelog
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7f04ad5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/changelog
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+wiringpi (2.26~iwj) rpi-unstable; urgency=low
+
+ * Initial version with real Debian source package build.
+
+ -- Ian Jackson Sat, 12 Sep 2015 18:31:35 +0100
+
diff --git a/debian/compat b/debian/compat
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..45a4fb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/compat
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+8
diff --git a/debian/control b/debian/control
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1d6d228
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/control
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+Source: wiringpi
+Section: electronics
+Priority: optional
+Maintainer: Ian Jackson
+Standards-Version: 3.8.0
+Homepage: http://wiringpi.com/
+Build-Depends: debhelper (>= 8)
+
+Package: libwiringpi2
+Section: libs
+Architecture: armhf
+Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}
+Description: GPIO librariees for Raspberry Pi (runtime).
+ Runtime for the popular wiringPi library.
+
+Package: wiringpi
+Architecture: armhf
+Depends: ${shlibs:Depends}, ${misc:Depends}
+Description: gpio utility for Raspberry Pi
+ The wiringPi gpio command line utility, for GPIO access on a
+ Raspberry Pi from the command line.
+
+Package: libwiringpi-dev
+Architecture: armhf
+Depends: libwiringpi2 (= ${binary:Version}), libc6-dev, ${misc:Depends}
+Suggests: wiringpi
+Description: GPIO development library for Raspberry Pi
+ Development libraries to allow GPIO access on a Raspberry Pi from C
+ and C++ programs.
diff --git a/debian/copyright b/debian/copyright
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de82701
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/copyright
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+wiringPi is Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson.
+
+wiringPi is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License, as published
+by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+On all Debian and Raspbian systems, a copy of the GNU Lesser General
+Public License version 3 can be found in
+`/usr/share/common-licenses/LGPL-3'.
diff --git a/debian/libwiringpi-dev.dirs b/debian/libwiringpi-dev.dirs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4418816
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/libwiringpi-dev.dirs
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+usr/lib
+usr/include
diff --git a/debian/libwiringpi-dev.install b/debian/libwiringpi-dev.install
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d7ea901
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/libwiringpi-dev.install
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+debian/tmp/usr/include
+debian/tmp/usr/lib/*.so
+examples usr/share/doc/libwiringpi-dev
diff --git a/debian/libwiringpi2.install b/debian/libwiringpi2.install
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c45ebcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/libwiringpi2.install
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+debian/tmp/usr/lib/lib*.so.*
diff --git a/debian/libwiringpi2.shlibs b/debian/libwiringpi2.shlibs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0be8db1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/libwiringpi2.shlibs
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+libwiringPi 2 libwiringpi2
+libwiringPiDev 2 libwiringpi2
diff --git a/debian/rules b/debian/rules
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..423a473
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/rules
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#!/usr/bin/make -f
+
+.PHONY: build
+
+VERSION:=$(shell cat VERSION)
+export VERSION
+
+soname:=$(shell echo $${VERSION%%.*})
+WIRINGPI_SONAME_SUFFIX:=.$(soname)
+export soname
+export WIRINGPI_SONAME_SUFFIX
+
+build:
+ dh $@
+
+override_dh_auto_configure:
+
+override_dh_prep:
+ dh_prep -Xdebian/tmp
+
+dirs:
+ dh_installdirs -A
+ mkdir debian/tmp
+ set -e; for p in `dh_listpackages`; do \
+ (cd debian/$$p; find -type d) | \
+ (cd debian/tmp; xargs mkdir -p) \
+ done
+
+override_dh_clean:
+ dh_clean
+ WIRINGPI_SUDO= bash -xe ./build clean
+
+override_dh_auto_build: dirs
+ V=1 LDCONFIG=: WIRINGPI_SUDO= WIRINGPI_SUID=0 \
+ DESTDIR=`pwd`/debian/tmp/usr \
+ PREFIX= WIRINGPI_SUDO= \
+ bash -xe ./build
+
+override_dh_auto_install:
+ dh_install
+ set -ex; for l in libwiringPi libwiringPiDev; do \
+ ln -sf $$l.so.$${VERSION} \
+ debian/libwiringpi$$soname/usr/lib/$$l.so.$$soname; \
+ ln -sf $$l.so.$${VERSION} \
+ debian/libwiringpi-dev/usr/lib/$$l.so; \
+ done
+
+%:
+ dh $@
diff --git a/debian/wiringpi.dirs b/debian/wiringpi.dirs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e772481
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/wiringpi.dirs
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+usr/bin
diff --git a/debian/wiringpi.install b/debian/wiringpi.install
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41ae22d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/debian/wiringpi.install
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+debian/tmp/usr/bin
+debian/tmp/usr/man usr/share
+README.TXT usr/share/doc/wiringpi
+People usr/share/doc/wiringpi
diff --git a/devLib/Makefile b/devLib/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0fb0033
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+#
+# Makefile:
+# wiringPi device - Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
+#################################################################################
+# This file is part of wiringPi:
+# https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+#
+# wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+#################################################################################
+
+VERSION=$(shell cat ../VERSION)
+DESTDIR?=/usr
+PREFIX?=/local
+
+LDCONFIG?=ldconfig
+
+ifneq ($V,1)
+Q ?= @
+endif
+
+STATIC=libwiringPiDev.a
+DYNAMIC=libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION)
+
+#DEBUG = -g -O0
+DEBUG = -O2
+CC = gcc
+INCLUDE = -I.
+DEFS = -D_GNU_SOURCE
+CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) $(DEFS) -Wformat=2 -Wall -Winline $(INCLUDE) -pipe -fPIC
+
+LIBS =
+
+###############################################################################
+
+SRC = ds1302.c maxdetect.c piNes.c \
+ gertboard.c piFace.c \
+ lcd128x64.c lcd.c \
+ piGlow.c
+
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+HEADERS = ds1302.h gertboard.h lcd128x64.h lcd.h maxdetect.h piFace.h piGlow.h piNes.h
+
+all: $(DYNAMIC)
+
+static: $(STATIC)
+
+$(STATIC): $(OBJ)
+ $Q echo "[Link (Static)]"
+ $Q ar rcs $(STATIC) $(OBJ)
+ $Q ranlib $(STATIC)
+# @size $(STATIC)
+
+$(DYNAMIC): $(OBJ)
+ $Q echo "[Link (Dynamic)]"
+ $Q $(CC) -shared -Wl,-soname,libwiringPiDev.so$(WIRINGPI_SONAME_SUFFIX) -o libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION) -lpthread $(OBJ)
+
+.c.o:
+ $Q echo [Compile] $<
+ $Q $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+.PHONY: clean
+clean:
+ $Q echo "[Clean]"
+ $Q rm -f $(OBJ) $(OBJ_I2C) *~ core tags Makefile.bak libwiringPiDev.*
+
+.PHONY: tags
+tags: $(SRC)
+ $Q echo [ctags]
+ $Q ctags $(SRC)
+
+
+.PHONY: install
+install: $(DYNAMIC)
+ $Q echo "[Install Headers]"
+ $Q install -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include
+ $Q install -m 0644 $(HEADERS) $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include
+ $Q echo "[Install Dynamic Lib]"
+ $Q install -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib
+ $Q install -m 0755 libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION) $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION)
+ $Q ln -sf $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION) $(DESTDIR)/lib/libwiringPiDev.so
+ $Q $(LDCONFIG)
+
+.PHONY: install-static
+install-static: $(STATIC)
+ $Q echo "[Install Headers]"
+ $Q install -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include
+ $Q install -m 0644 $(HEADERS) $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include
+ $Q echo "[Install Static Lib]"
+ $Q install -m 0755 -d $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib
+ $Q install -m 0755 libwiringPiDev.a $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib
+
+.PHONY: install-deb
+install-deb: $(DYNAMIC)
+ $Q echo "[Install Headers: deb]"
+ $Q install -m 0755 -d ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/include
+ $Q install -m 0644 $(HEADERS) ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/include
+ $Q echo "[Install Dynamic Lib: deb]"
+ install -m 0755 -d ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/lib
+ install -m 0755 libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION) ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/lib/libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION)
+ ln -sf ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/lib/libwiringPiDev.so.$(VERSION) ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/lib/libwiringPiDev.so
+
+.PHONY: uninstall
+uninstall:
+ $Q echo "[UnInstall]"
+ $Q cd $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include/ && rm -f $(HEADERS)
+ $Q cd $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib/ && rm -f libwiringPiDev.*
+ $Q $(LDCONFIG)
+
+
+.PHONY: depend
+depend:
+ makedepend -Y $(SRC)
+
+# DO NOT DELETE
+
+ds1302.o: ds1302.h
+maxdetect.o: maxdetect.h
+piNes.o: piNes.h
+gertboard.o: gertboard.h
+piFace.o: piFace.h
+lcd128x64.o: font.h lcd128x64.h
+lcd.o: lcd.h
+piGlow.o: piGlow.h
diff --git a/devLib/ds1302.c b/devLib/ds1302.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cf64de7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/ds1302.c
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/*
+ * ds1302.c:
+ * Real Time clock
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+
+#include "ds1302.h"
+
+// Register defines
+
+#define RTC_SECS 0
+#define RTC_MINS 1
+#define RTC_HOURS 2
+#define RTC_DATE 3
+#define RTC_MONTH 4
+#define RTC_DAY 5
+#define RTC_YEAR 6
+#define RTC_WP 7
+#define RTC_TC 8
+#define RTC_BM 31
+
+
+// Locals
+
+static int dPin, cPin, sPin ;
+
+/*
+ * dsShiftIn:
+ * Shift a number in from the chip, LSB first. Note that the data is
+ * sampled on the trailing edge of the last clock, so it's valid immediately.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static unsigned int dsShiftIn (void)
+{
+ uint8_t value = 0 ;
+ int i ;
+
+ pinMode (dPin, INPUT) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ {
+ value |= (digitalRead (dPin) << i) ;
+ digitalWrite (cPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ digitalWrite (cPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * dsShiftOut:
+ * A normal LSB-first shift-out, just slowed down a bit - the Pi is
+ * a bit faster than the chip can handle.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void dsShiftOut (unsigned int data)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ pinMode (dPin, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (dPin, data & (1 << i)) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ digitalWrite (cPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ digitalWrite (cPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ds1302regRead: ds1302regWrite:
+ * Read/Write a value to an RTC Register or RAM location on the chip
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static unsigned int ds1302regRead (const int reg)
+{
+ unsigned int data ;
+
+ digitalWrite (sPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ dsShiftOut (reg) ;
+ data = dsShiftIn () ;
+ digitalWrite (sPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+
+ return data ;
+}
+
+static void ds1302regWrite (const int reg, const unsigned int data)
+{
+ digitalWrite (sPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ dsShiftOut (reg) ;
+ dsShiftOut (data) ;
+ digitalWrite (sPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ds1302rtcWrite: ds1302rtcRead:
+ * Writes/Reads the data to/from the RTC register
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+unsigned int ds1302rtcRead (const int reg)
+{
+ return ds1302regRead (0x81 | ((reg & 0x1F) << 1)) ;
+}
+
+void ds1302rtcWrite (int reg, unsigned int data)
+{
+ ds1302regWrite (0x80 | ((reg & 0x1F) << 1), data) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ds1302ramWrite: ds1302ramRead:
+ * Writes/Reads the data to/from the RTC register
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+unsigned int ds1302ramRead (const int addr)
+{
+ return ds1302regRead (0xC1 | ((addr & 0x1F) << 1)) ;
+}
+
+void ds1302ramWrite (const int addr, const unsigned int data)
+{
+ ds1302regWrite ( 0xC0 | ((addr & 0x1F) << 1), data) ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ds1302clockRead:
+ * Read all 8 bytes of the clock in a single operation
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void ds1302clockRead (int clockData [8])
+{
+ int i ;
+ unsigned int regVal = 0x81 | ((RTC_BM & 0x1F) << 1) ;
+
+ digitalWrite (sPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+
+ dsShiftOut (regVal) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ clockData [i] = dsShiftIn () ;
+
+ digitalWrite (sPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ds1302clockWrite:
+ * Write all 8 bytes of the clock in a single operation
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void ds1302clockWrite (const int clockData [8])
+{
+ int i ;
+ unsigned int regVal = 0x80 | ((RTC_BM & 0x1F) << 1) ;
+
+ digitalWrite (sPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+
+ dsShiftOut (regVal) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ dsShiftOut (clockData [i]) ;
+
+ digitalWrite (sPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ds1302trickleCharge:
+ * Set the bits on the trickle charger.
+ * Probably best left alone...
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void ds1302trickleCharge (const int diodes, const int resistors)
+{
+ if (diodes + resistors == 0)
+ ds1302rtcWrite (RTC_TC, 0x5C) ; // Disabled
+ else
+ ds1302rtcWrite (RTC_TC, 0xA0 | ((diodes & 3) << 2) | (resistors & 3)) ;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ * ds1302setup:
+ * Initialise the chip & remember the pins we're using
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void ds1302setup (const int clockPin, const int dataPin, const int csPin)
+{
+ dPin = dataPin ;
+ cPin = clockPin ;
+ sPin = csPin ;
+
+ digitalWrite (dPin, LOW) ;
+ digitalWrite (cPin, LOW) ;
+ digitalWrite (sPin, LOW) ;
+
+ pinMode (dPin, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (cPin, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (sPin, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ ds1302rtcWrite (RTC_WP, 0) ; // Remove write-protect
+}
diff --git a/devLib/ds1302.h b/devLib/ds1302.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e82b3ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/ds1302.h
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * ds1302.h:
+ * Real Time clock
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+extern unsigned int ds1302rtcRead (const int reg) ;
+extern void ds1302rtcWrite (const int reg, const unsigned int data) ;
+
+extern unsigned int ds1302ramRead (const int addr) ;
+extern void ds1302ramWrite (const int addr, const unsigned int data) ;
+
+extern void ds1302clockRead (int clockData [8]) ;
+extern void ds1302clockWrite (const int clockData [8]) ;
+
+extern void ds1302trickleCharge (const int diodes, const int resistors) ;
+
+extern void ds1302setup (const int clockPin, const int dataPin, const int csPin) ;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/devLib/font.h b/devLib/font.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ce99e16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/font.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2577 @@
+/**********************************************/
+/* */
+/* Font file generated by cpi2fnt */
+/* ------------------------------ */
+/* Combined with the alpha-numeric */
+/* portion of Greg Harp's old PEARL */
+/* font (from earlier versions of */
+/* linux-m86k) by John Shifflett */
+/* */
+/**********************************************/
+
+static const int fontHeight = 8 ;
+static const int fontWidth = 8 ;
+
+static unsigned char font [] =
+{
+ /* 0 0x00 '^@' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 1 0x01 '^A' */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x81, /* 10000001 */
+ 0xa5, /* 10100101 */
+ 0x81, /* 10000001 */
+ 0xbd, /* 10111101 */
+ 0x99, /* 10011001 */
+ 0x81, /* 10000001 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+
+ /* 2 0x02 '^B' */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0xe7, /* 11100111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+
+ /* 3 0x03 '^C' */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 4 0x04 '^D' */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 5 0x05 '^E' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xd6, /* 11010110 */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+
+ /* 6 0x06 '^F' */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+
+ /* 7 0x07 '^G' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 8 0x08 '^H' */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xe7, /* 11100111 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0xe7, /* 11100111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+
+ /* 9 0x09 '^I' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x42, /* 01000010 */
+ 0x42, /* 01000010 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 10 0x0a '^J' */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0x99, /* 10011001 */
+ 0xbd, /* 10111101 */
+ 0xbd, /* 10111101 */
+ 0x99, /* 10011001 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+
+ /* 11 0x0b '^K' */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x07, /* 00000111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x7d, /* 01111101 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+
+ /* 12 0x0c '^L' */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 13 0x0d '^M' */
+ 0x3f, /* 00111111 */
+ 0x33, /* 00110011 */
+ 0x3f, /* 00111111 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x70, /* 01110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xe0, /* 11100000 */
+
+ /* 14 0x0e '^N' */
+ 0x7f, /* 01111111 */
+ 0x63, /* 01100011 */
+ 0x7f, /* 01111111 */
+ 0x63, /* 01100011 */
+ 0x63, /* 01100011 */
+ 0x67, /* 01100111 */
+ 0xe6, /* 11100110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+
+ /* 15 0x0f '^O' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0xe7, /* 11100111 */
+ 0xe7, /* 11100111 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 16 0x10 '^P' */
+ 0x80, /* 10000000 */
+ 0xe0, /* 11100000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0xe0, /* 11100000 */
+ 0x80, /* 10000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 17 0x11 '^Q' */
+ 0x02, /* 00000010 */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x02, /* 00000010 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 18 0x12 '^R' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 19 0x13 '^S' */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 20 0x14 '^T' */
+ 0x7f, /* 01111111 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0x7b, /* 01111011 */
+ 0x1b, /* 00011011 */
+ 0x1b, /* 00011011 */
+ 0x1b, /* 00011011 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 21 0x15 '^U' */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0x61, /* 01100001 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x86, /* 10000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+
+ /* 22 0x16 '^V' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 23 0x17 '^W' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+
+ /* 24 0x18 '^X' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 25 0x19 '^Y' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 26 0x1a '^Z' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 27 0x1b '^[' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 28 0x1c '^\' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 29 0x1d '^]' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x24, /* 00100100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x24, /* 00100100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 30 0x1e '^^' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 31 0x1f '^_' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 32 0x20 ' ' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 33 0x21 '!' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 34 0x22 '"' */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 35 0x23 '#' */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 36 0x24 '$' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 37 0x25 '%' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 38 0x26 '&' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x68, /* 01101000 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 39 0x27 ''' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 40 0x28 '(' */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 41 0x29 ')' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 42 0x2a '*' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 43 0x2b '+' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 44 0x2c ',' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+
+ /* 45 0x2d '-' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 46 0x2e '.' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 47 0x2f '/' */
+ 0x03, /* 00000011 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 48 0x30 '0' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xde, /* 11011110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 49 0x31 '1' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 50 0x32 '2' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 51 0x33 '3' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x1c, /* 00011100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 52 0x34 '4' */
+ 0x1c, /* 00011100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 53 0x35 '5' */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 54 0x36 '6' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 55 0x37 '7' */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 56 0x38 '8' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 57 0x39 '9' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 58 0x3a ':' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 59 0x3b ';' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+
+ /* 60 0x3c '<' */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 61 0x3d '=' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 62 0x3e '>' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 63 0x3f '?' */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 64 0x40 '@' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xde, /* 11011110 */
+ 0xde, /* 11011110 */
+ 0xde, /* 11011110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 65 0x41 'A' */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 66 0x42 'B' */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 67 0x43 'C' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 68 0x44 'D' */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 69 0x45 'E' */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 70 0x46 'F' */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 71 0x47 'G' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xce, /* 11001110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 72 0x48 'H' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 73 0x49 'I' */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 74 0x4a 'J' */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 75 0x4b 'K' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 76 0x4c 'L' */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 77 0x4d 'M' */
+ 0x82, /* 10000010 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xee, /* 11101110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xd6, /* 11010110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 78 0x4e 'N' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xe6, /* 11100110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0xde, /* 11011110 */
+ 0xce, /* 11001110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 79 0x4f 'O' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 80 0x50 'P' */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 81 0x51 'Q' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0xde, /* 11011110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+
+ /* 82 0x52 'R' */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 83 0x53 'S' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 84 0x54 'T' */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 85 0x55 'U' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 86 0x56 'V' */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 87 0x57 'W' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xd6, /* 11010110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xee, /* 11101110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 88 0x58 'X' */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 89 0x59 'Y' */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 90 0x5a 'Z' */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 91 0x5b '[' */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 92 0x5c '\' */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x03, /* 00000011 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 93 0x5d ']' */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 94 0x5e '^' */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 95 0x5f '_' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+
+ /* 96 0x60 '`' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 97 0x61 'a' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 98 0x62 'b' */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 99 0x63 'c' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 100 0x64 'd' */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 101 0x65 'e' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 102 0x66 'f' */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 103 0x67 'g' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+
+ /* 104 0x68 'h' */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 105 0x69 'i' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 106 0x6a 'j' */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+
+ /* 107 0x6b 'k' */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 108 0x6c 'l' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 109 0x6d 'm' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xec, /* 11101100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xd6, /* 11010110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 110 0x6e 'n' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 111 0x6f 'o' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 112 0x70 'p' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+
+ /* 113 0x71 'q' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+
+ /* 114 0x72 'r' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0xe6, /* 11100110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 115 0x73 's' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 116 0x74 't' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x1c, /* 00011100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 117 0x75 'u' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 118 0x76 'v' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 119 0x77 'w' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xd6, /* 11010110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 120 0x78 'x' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 121 0x79 'y' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc3, /* 11000011 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+
+ /* 122 0x7a 'z' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 123 0x7b '{' */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x70, /* 01110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 124 0x7c '|' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 125 0x7d '}' */
+ 0x70, /* 01110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x70, /* 01110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 126 0x7e '~' */
+ 0x72, /* 01110010 */
+ 0x9c, /* 10011100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 127 0x7f '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x10, /* 00010000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 128 0x80 '' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+
+ /* 129 0x81 '' */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 130 0x82 '' */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 131 0x83 '' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x82, /* 10000010 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 132 0x84 '' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 133 0x85 '' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 134 0x86 '' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 135 0x87 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+
+ /* 136 0x88 '' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x82, /* 10000010 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 137 0x89 '' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 138 0x8a '' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 139 0x8b '' */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 140 0x8c '' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x82, /* 10000010 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 141 0x8d '' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 142 0x8e '' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 143 0x8f '' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 144 0x90 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 145 0x91 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 146 0x92 '' */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xce, /* 11001110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 147 0x93 '' */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x82, /* 10000010 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 148 0x94 '' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 149 0x95 '' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 150 0x96 '' */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x84, /* 10000100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 151 0x97 '' */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 152 0x98 '' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+
+ /* 153 0x99 '' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 154 0x9a '' */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 155 0x9b '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 156 0x9c '' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x64, /* 01100100 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0xfc, /* 11111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 157 0x9d '' */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 158 0x9e '' */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xfa, /* 11111010 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xcf, /* 11001111 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc7, /* 11000111 */
+
+ /* 159 0x9f '' */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x1b, /* 00011011 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0x70, /* 01110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 160 0xa0 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 161 0xa1 '' */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 162 0xa2 '' */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 163 0xa3 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 164 0xa4 '' */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 165 0xa5 '' */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xe6, /* 11100110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0xde, /* 11011110 */
+ 0xce, /* 11001110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 166 0xa6 '' */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 167 0xa7 '' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 168 0xa8 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x63, /* 01100011 */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 169 0xa9 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 170 0xaa '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 171 0xab '' */
+ 0x63, /* 01100011 */
+ 0xe6, /* 11100110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x33, /* 00110011 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+
+ /* 172 0xac '' */
+ 0x63, /* 01100011 */
+ 0xe6, /* 11100110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x7a, /* 01111010 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x6a, /* 01101010 */
+ 0xdf, /* 11011111 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+
+ /* 173 0xad '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 174 0xae '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x33, /* 00110011 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x33, /* 00110011 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 175 0xaf '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x33, /* 00110011 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 176 0xb0 '' */
+ 0x22, /* 00100010 */
+ 0x88, /* 10001000 */
+ 0x22, /* 00100010 */
+ 0x88, /* 10001000 */
+ 0x22, /* 00100010 */
+ 0x88, /* 10001000 */
+ 0x22, /* 00100010 */
+ 0x88, /* 10001000 */
+
+ /* 177 0xb1 '' */
+ 0x55, /* 01010101 */
+ 0xaa, /* 10101010 */
+ 0x55, /* 01010101 */
+ 0xaa, /* 10101010 */
+ 0x55, /* 01010101 */
+ 0xaa, /* 10101010 */
+ 0x55, /* 01010101 */
+ 0xaa, /* 10101010 */
+
+ /* 178 0xb2 '' */
+ 0x77, /* 01110111 */
+ 0xdd, /* 11011101 */
+ 0x77, /* 01110111 */
+ 0xdd, /* 11011101 */
+ 0x77, /* 01110111 */
+ 0xdd, /* 11011101 */
+ 0x77, /* 01110111 */
+ 0xdd, /* 11011101 */
+
+ /* 179 0xb3 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 180 0xb4 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 181 0xb5 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 182 0xb6 '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 183 0xb7 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 184 0xb8 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 185 0xb9 '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 186 0xba '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 187 0xbb '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 188 0xbc '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xf6, /* 11110110 */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 189 0xbd '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 190 0xbe '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 191 0xbf '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 192 0xc0 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 193 0xc1 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 194 0xc2 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 195 0xc3 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 196 0xc4 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 197 0xc5 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 198 0xc6 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 199 0xc7 '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x37, /* 00110111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 200 0xc8 '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x37, /* 00110111 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x3f, /* 00111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 201 0xc9 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x3f, /* 00111111 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x37, /* 00110111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 202 0xca '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xf7, /* 11110111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 203 0xcb '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xf7, /* 11110111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 204 0xcc '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x37, /* 00110111 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x37, /* 00110111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 205 0xcd '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 206 0xce '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xf7, /* 11110111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xf7, /* 11110111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 207 0xcf '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 208 0xd0 '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 209 0xd1 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 210 0xd2 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 211 0xd3 '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x3f, /* 00111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 212 0xd4 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 213 0xd5 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 214 0xd6 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x3f, /* 00111111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 215 0xd7 '' */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+
+ /* 216 0xd8 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 217 0xd9 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xf8, /* 11111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 218 0xda '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x1f, /* 00011111 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 219 0xdb '' */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+
+ /* 220 0xdc '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+
+ /* 221 0xdd '' */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+ 0xf0, /* 11110000 */
+
+ /* 222 0xde '' */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+
+ /* 223 0xdf '' */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0xff, /* 11111111 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 224 0xe0 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0xc8, /* 11001000 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 225 0xe1 '' */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xcc, /* 11001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 226 0xe2 '' */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 227 0xe3 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 228 0xe4 '' */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 229 0xe5 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0x70, /* 01110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 230 0xe6 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+
+ /* 231 0xe7 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 232 0xe8 '' */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+
+ /* 233 0xe9 '' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 234 0xea '' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0xee, /* 11101110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 235 0xeb '' */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x3e, /* 00111110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x66, /* 01100110 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 236 0xec '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 237 0xed '' */
+ 0x06, /* 00000110 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0xdb, /* 11011011 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0xc0, /* 11000000 */
+
+ /* 238 0xee '' */
+ 0x1e, /* 00011110 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x60, /* 01100000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x1e, /* 00011110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 239 0xef '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0xc6, /* 11000110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 240 0xf0 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0xfe, /* 11111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 241 0xf1 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 242 0xf2 '' */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 243 0xf3 '' */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 244 0xf4 '' */
+ 0x0e, /* 00001110 */
+ 0x1b, /* 00011011 */
+ 0x1b, /* 00011011 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+
+ /* 245 0xf5 '' */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0xd8, /* 11011000 */
+ 0x70, /* 01110000 */
+
+ /* 246 0xf6 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x7e, /* 01111110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 247 0xf7 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x76, /* 01110110 */
+ 0xdc, /* 11011100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 248 0xf8 '' */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x38, /* 00111000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 249 0xf9 '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 250 0xfa '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 251 0xfb '' */
+ 0x0f, /* 00001111 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0xec, /* 11101100 */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x1c, /* 00011100 */
+
+ /* 252 0xfc '' */
+ 0x6c, /* 01101100 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x36, /* 00110110 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 253 0xfd '' */
+ 0x78, /* 01111000 */
+ 0x0c, /* 00001100 */
+ 0x18, /* 00011000 */
+ 0x30, /* 00110000 */
+ 0x7c, /* 01111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 254 0xfe '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x3c, /* 00111100 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+ /* 255 0xff '' */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+ 0x00, /* 00000000 */
+
+};
diff --git a/devLib/gertboard.c b/devLib/gertboard.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5aeaef7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/gertboard.c
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+/*
+ * gertboard.c:
+ * Access routines for the SPI devices on the Gertboard
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+ *
+ * The Gertboard has:
+ *
+ * An MCP3002 dual-channel A to D convertor connected
+ * to the SPI bus, selected by chip-select A, and:
+ *
+ * An MCP4802 dual-channel D to A convertor connected
+ * to the SPI bus, selected via chip-select B.
+ *
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with wiringPi.
+ * If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include "gertboard.h"
+
+// The A-D convertor won't run at more than 1MHz @ 3.3v
+
+#define SPI_ADC_SPEED 1000000
+#define SPI_DAC_SPEED 1000000
+#define SPI_A2D 0
+#define SPI_D2A 1
+
+
+/*
+ * gertboardAnalogWrite:
+ * Write an 8-bit data value to the MCP4802 Analog to digital
+ * convertor on the Gertboard.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void gertboardAnalogWrite (const int chan, const int value)
+{
+ uint8_t spiData [2] ;
+ uint8_t chanBits, dataBits ;
+
+ if (chan == 0)
+ chanBits = 0x30 ;
+ else
+ chanBits = 0xB0 ;
+
+ chanBits |= ((value >> 4) & 0x0F) ;
+ dataBits = ((value << 4) & 0xF0) ;
+
+ spiData [0] = chanBits ;
+ spiData [1] = dataBits ;
+
+ wiringPiSPIDataRW (SPI_D2A, spiData, 2) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * gertboardAnalogRead:
+ * Return the analog value of the given channel (0/1).
+ * The A/D is a 10-bit device
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int gertboardAnalogRead (const int chan)
+{
+ uint8_t spiData [2] ;
+
+ uint8_t chanBits ;
+
+ if (chan == 0)
+ chanBits = 0b11010000 ;
+ else
+ chanBits = 0b11110000 ;
+
+ spiData [0] = chanBits ;
+ spiData [1] = 0 ;
+
+ wiringPiSPIDataRW (SPI_A2D, spiData, 2) ;
+
+ return ((spiData [0] << 7) | (spiData [1] >> 1)) & 0x3FF ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * gertboardSPISetup:
+ * Initialise the SPI bus, etc.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int gertboardSPISetup (void)
+{
+ if (wiringPiSPISetup (SPI_A2D, SPI_ADC_SPEED) < 0)
+ return -1 ;
+
+ if (wiringPiSPISetup (SPI_D2A, SPI_DAC_SPEED) < 0)
+ return -1 ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * New wiringPi node extension methods.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static int myAnalogRead (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, const int chan)
+{
+ return gertboardAnalogRead (chan - node->pinBase) ;
+}
+
+static void myAnalogWrite (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, const int chan, const int value)
+{
+ gertboardAnalogWrite (chan - node->pinBase, value) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * gertboardAnalogSetup:
+ * Create a new wiringPi device node for the analog devices on the
+ * Gertboard. We create one node with 2 pins - each pin being read
+ * and write - although the operations actually go to different
+ * hardware devices.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int gertboardAnalogSetup (const int pinBase)
+{
+ struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node ;
+ int x ;
+
+ if (( x = gertboardSPISetup ()) != 0)
+ return x;
+
+ node = wiringPiNewNode (pinBase, 2) ;
+ node->analogRead = myAnalogRead ;
+ node->analogWrite = myAnalogWrite ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/devLib/gertboard.h b/devLib/gertboard.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3fa1919
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/gertboard.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * gertboard.h:
+ * Access routines for the SPI devices on the Gertboard
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+ *
+ * The Gertboard has an MCP4802 dual-channel D to A convertor
+ * connected to the SPI bus, selected via chip-select B.
+ *
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with wiringPi.
+ * If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// Old routines
+
+extern void gertboardAnalogWrite (const int chan, const int value) ;
+extern int gertboardAnalogRead (const int chan) ;
+extern int gertboardSPISetup (void) ;
+
+// New
+
+extern int gertboardAnalogSetup (const int pinBase) ;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/devLib/lcd.c b/devLib/lcd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6c0e474
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/lcd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,495 @@
+/*
+ * lcd.c:
+ * Text-based LCD driver.
+ * This is designed to drive the parallel interface LCD drivers
+ * based in the Hitachi HD44780U controller and compatables.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+
+#include "lcd.h"
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (1==2)
+#endif
+
+// HD44780U Commands
+
+#define LCD_CLEAR 0x01
+#define LCD_HOME 0x02
+#define LCD_ENTRY 0x04
+#define LCD_CTRL 0x08
+#define LCD_CDSHIFT 0x10
+#define LCD_FUNC 0x20
+#define LCD_CGRAM 0x40
+#define LCD_DGRAM 0x80
+
+// Bits in the entry register
+
+#define LCD_ENTRY_SH 0x01
+#define LCD_ENTRY_ID 0x02
+
+// Bits in the control register
+
+#define LCD_BLINK_CTRL 0x01
+#define LCD_CURSOR_CTRL 0x02
+#define LCD_DISPLAY_CTRL 0x04
+
+// Bits in the function register
+
+#define LCD_FUNC_F 0x04
+#define LCD_FUNC_N 0x08
+#define LCD_FUNC_DL 0x10
+
+#define LCD_CDSHIFT_RL 0x04
+
+struct lcdDataStruct
+{
+ int bits, rows, cols ;
+ int rsPin, strbPin ;
+ int dataPins [8] ;
+ int cx, cy ;
+} ;
+
+struct lcdDataStruct *lcds [MAX_LCDS] ;
+
+static int lcdControl ;
+
+// Row offsets
+
+static const int rowOff [4] = { 0x00, 0x40, 0x14, 0x54 } ;
+
+
+/*
+ * strobe:
+ * Toggle the strobe (Really the "E") pin to the device.
+ * According to the docs, data is latched on the falling edge.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void strobe (const struct lcdDataStruct *lcd)
+{
+
+// Note timing changes for new version of delayMicroseconds ()
+
+ digitalWrite (lcd->strbPin, 1) ; delayMicroseconds (50) ;
+ digitalWrite (lcd->strbPin, 0) ; delayMicroseconds (50) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * sentDataCmd:
+ * Send an data or command byte to the display.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void sendDataCmd (const struct lcdDataStruct *lcd, unsigned char data)
+{
+ register unsigned char myData = data ;
+ unsigned char i, d4 ;
+
+ if (lcd->bits == 4)
+ {
+ d4 = (myData >> 4) & 0x0F;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (lcd->dataPins [i], (d4 & 1)) ;
+ d4 >>= 1 ;
+ }
+ strobe (lcd) ;
+
+ d4 = myData & 0x0F ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (lcd->dataPins [i], (d4 & 1)) ;
+ d4 >>= 1 ;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (lcd->dataPins [i], (myData & 1)) ;
+ myData >>= 1 ;
+ }
+ }
+ strobe (lcd) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * putCommand:
+ * Send a command byte to the display
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void putCommand (const struct lcdDataStruct *lcd, unsigned char command)
+{
+ digitalWrite (lcd->rsPin, 0) ;
+ sendDataCmd (lcd, command) ;
+ delay (2) ;
+}
+
+static void put4Command (const struct lcdDataStruct *lcd, unsigned char command)
+{
+ register unsigned char myCommand = command ;
+ register unsigned char i ;
+
+ digitalWrite (lcd->rsPin, 0) ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (lcd->dataPins [i], (myCommand & 1)) ;
+ myCommand >>= 1 ;
+ }
+ strobe (lcd) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *********************************************************************************
+ * User Callable code below here
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+/*
+ * lcdHome: lcdClear:
+ * Home the cursor or clear the screen.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdHome (const int fd)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_HOME) ;
+ lcd->cx = lcd->cy = 0 ;
+ delay (5) ;
+}
+
+void lcdClear (const int fd)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_CLEAR) ;
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_HOME) ;
+ lcd->cx = lcd->cy = 0 ;
+ delay (5) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdDisplay: lcdCursor: lcdCursorBlink:
+ * Turn the display, cursor, cursor blinking on/off
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdDisplay (const int fd, int state)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+
+ if (state)
+ lcdControl |= LCD_DISPLAY_CTRL ;
+ else
+ lcdControl &= ~LCD_DISPLAY_CTRL ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_CTRL | lcdControl) ;
+}
+
+void lcdCursor (const int fd, int state)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+
+ if (state)
+ lcdControl |= LCD_CURSOR_CTRL ;
+ else
+ lcdControl &= ~LCD_CURSOR_CTRL ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_CTRL | lcdControl) ;
+}
+
+void lcdCursorBlink (const int fd, int state)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+
+ if (state)
+ lcdControl |= LCD_BLINK_CTRL ;
+ else
+ lcdControl &= ~LCD_BLINK_CTRL ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_CTRL | lcdControl) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdSendCommand:
+ * Send any arbitary command to the display
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdSendCommand (const int fd, unsigned char command)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+ putCommand (lcd, command) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdPosition:
+ * Update the position of the cursor on the display.
+ * Ignore invalid locations.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdPosition (const int fd, int x, int y)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+
+ if ((x > lcd->cols) || (x < 0))
+ return ;
+ if ((y > lcd->rows) || (y < 0))
+ return ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, x + (LCD_DGRAM | rowOff [y])) ;
+
+ lcd->cx = x ;
+ lcd->cy = y ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdCharDef:
+ * Defines a new character in the CGRAM
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdCharDef (const int fd, int index, unsigned char data [8])
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+ int i ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_CGRAM | ((index & 7) << 3)) ;
+
+ digitalWrite (lcd->rsPin, 1) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ sendDataCmd (lcd, data [i]) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdPutchar:
+ * Send a data byte to be displayed on the display. We implement a very
+ * simple terminal here - with line wrapping, but no scrolling. Yet.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdPutchar (const int fd, unsigned char data)
+{
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd = lcds [fd] ;
+
+ digitalWrite (lcd->rsPin, 1) ;
+ sendDataCmd (lcd, data) ;
+
+ if (++lcd->cx == lcd->cols)
+ {
+ lcd->cx = 0 ;
+ if (++lcd->cy == lcd->rows)
+ lcd->cy = 0 ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, lcd->cx + (LCD_DGRAM | rowOff [lcd->cy])) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdPuts:
+ * Send a string to be displayed on the display
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdPuts (const int fd, const char *string)
+{
+ while (*string)
+ lcdPutchar (fd, *string++) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdPrintf:
+ * Printf to an LCD display
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcdPrintf (const int fd, const char *message, ...)
+{
+ va_list argp ;
+ char buffer [1024] ;
+
+ va_start (argp, message) ;
+ vsnprintf (buffer, 1023, message, argp) ;
+ va_end (argp) ;
+
+ lcdPuts (fd, buffer) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcdInit:
+ * Take a lot of parameters and initialise the LCD, and return a handle to
+ * that LCD, or -1 if any error.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int lcdInit (const int rows, const int cols, const int bits,
+ const int rs, const int strb,
+ const int d0, const int d1, const int d2, const int d3, const int d4,
+ const int d5, const int d6, const int d7)
+{
+ static int initialised = 0 ;
+
+ unsigned char func ;
+ int i ;
+ int lcdFd = -1 ;
+ struct lcdDataStruct *lcd ;
+
+ if (initialised == 0)
+ {
+ initialised = 1 ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_LCDS ; ++i)
+ lcds [i] = NULL ;
+ }
+
+// Simple sanity checks
+
+ if (! ((bits == 4) || (bits == 8)))
+ return -1 ;
+
+ if ((rows < 0) || (rows > 20))
+ return -1 ;
+
+ if ((cols < 0) || (cols > 20))
+ return -1 ;
+
+// Create a new LCD:
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_LCDS ; ++i)
+ {
+ if (lcds [i] == NULL)
+ {
+ lcdFd = i ;
+ break ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (lcdFd == -1)
+ return -1 ;
+
+ lcd = (struct lcdDataStruct *)malloc (sizeof (struct lcdDataStruct)) ;
+ if (lcd == NULL)
+ return -1 ;
+
+ lcd->rsPin = rs ;
+ lcd->strbPin = strb ;
+ lcd->bits = 8 ; // For now - we'll set it properly later.
+ lcd->rows = rows ;
+ lcd->cols = cols ;
+ lcd->cx = 0 ;
+ lcd->cy = 0 ;
+
+ lcd->dataPins [0] = d0 ;
+ lcd->dataPins [1] = d1 ;
+ lcd->dataPins [2] = d2 ;
+ lcd->dataPins [3] = d3 ;
+ lcd->dataPins [4] = d4 ;
+ lcd->dataPins [5] = d5 ;
+ lcd->dataPins [6] = d6 ;
+ lcd->dataPins [7] = d7 ;
+
+ lcds [lcdFd] = lcd ;
+
+ digitalWrite (lcd->rsPin, 0) ; pinMode (lcd->rsPin, OUTPUT) ;
+ digitalWrite (lcd->strbPin, 0) ; pinMode (lcd->strbPin, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < bits ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (lcd->dataPins [i], 0) ;
+ pinMode (lcd->dataPins [i], OUTPUT) ;
+ }
+ delay (35) ; // mS
+
+
+// 4-bit mode?
+// OK. This is a PIG and it's not at all obvious from the documentation I had,
+// so I guess some others have worked through either with better documentation
+// or more trial and error... Anyway here goes:
+//
+// It seems that the controller needs to see the FUNC command at least 3 times
+// consecutively - in 8-bit mode. If you're only using 8-bit mode, then it appears
+// that you can get away with one func-set, however I'd not rely on it...
+//
+// So to set 4-bit mode, you need to send the commands one nibble at a time,
+// the same three times, but send the command to set it into 8-bit mode those
+// three times, then send a final 4th command to set it into 4-bit mode, and only
+// then can you flip the switch for the rest of the library to work in 4-bit
+// mode which sends the commands as 2 x 4-bit values.
+
+ if (bits == 4)
+ {
+ func = LCD_FUNC | LCD_FUNC_DL ; // Set 8-bit mode 3 times
+ put4Command (lcd, func >> 4) ; delay (35) ;
+ put4Command (lcd, func >> 4) ; delay (35) ;
+ put4Command (lcd, func >> 4) ; delay (35) ;
+ func = LCD_FUNC ; // 4th set: 4-bit mode
+ put4Command (lcd, func >> 4) ; delay (35) ;
+ lcd->bits = 4 ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ func = LCD_FUNC | LCD_FUNC_DL ;
+ putCommand (lcd, func ) ; delay (35) ;
+ putCommand (lcd, func ) ; delay (35) ;
+ putCommand (lcd, func ) ; delay (35) ;
+ }
+
+ if (lcd->rows > 1)
+ {
+ func |= LCD_FUNC_N ;
+ putCommand (lcd, func) ; delay (35) ;
+ }
+
+// Rest of the initialisation sequence
+
+ lcdDisplay (lcdFd, TRUE) ;
+ lcdCursor (lcdFd, FALSE) ;
+ lcdCursorBlink (lcdFd, FALSE) ;
+ lcdClear (lcdFd) ;
+
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_ENTRY | LCD_ENTRY_ID) ;
+ putCommand (lcd, LCD_CDSHIFT | LCD_CDSHIFT_RL) ;
+
+ return lcdFd ;
+}
diff --git a/devLib/lcd.h b/devLib/lcd.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0a0e598
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/lcd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/*
+ * lcd.h:
+ * Text-based LCD driver.
+ * This is designed to drive the parallel interface LCD drivers
+ * based in the Hitachi HD44780U controller and compatables.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#define MAX_LCDS 8
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+extern void lcdHome (const int fd) ;
+extern void lcdClear (const int fd) ;
+extern void lcdDisplay (const int fd, int state) ;
+extern void lcdCursor (const int fd, int state) ;
+extern void lcdCursorBlink (const int fd, int state) ;
+extern void lcdSendCommand (const int fd, unsigned char command) ;
+extern void lcdPosition (const int fd, int x, int y) ;
+extern void lcdCharDef (const int fd, int index, unsigned char data [8]) ;
+extern void lcdPutchar (const int fd, unsigned char data) ;
+extern void lcdPuts (const int fd, const char *string) ;
+extern void lcdPrintf (const int fd, const char *message, ...) ;
+
+extern int lcdInit (const int rows, const int cols, const int bits,
+ const int rs, const int strb,
+ const int d0, const int d1, const int d2, const int d3, const int d4,
+ const int d5, const int d6, const int d7) ;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/devLib/lcd128x64.c b/devLib/lcd128x64.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..accd5c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/lcd128x64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,673 @@
+/*
+ * lcd128x64.c:
+ * Graphics-based LCD driver.
+ * This is designed to drive the parallel interface LCD drivers
+ * based on the generic 12864H chips
+ *
+ * There are many variations on these chips, however they all mostly
+ * seem to be similar.
+ * This implementation has the Pins from the Pi hard-wired into it,
+ * in particular wiringPi pins 0-7 so that we can use
+ * digitalWriteByete() to speed things up somewhat.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+
+#include "font.h"
+#include "lcd128x64.h"
+
+// Size
+
+#define LCD_WIDTH 128
+#define LCD_HEIGHT 64
+
+// Hardware Pins
+// Note pins 0-7 are the 8-bit data port
+
+#define CS1 10
+#define CS2 11
+#define STROBE 12
+#define RS 13
+
+// Software copy of the framebuffer
+// it's 8-bit deep although the display itself is only 1-bit deep.
+
+static unsigned char frameBuffer [LCD_WIDTH * LCD_HEIGHT] ;
+
+static int maxX, maxY ;
+static int lastX, lastY ;
+static int xOrigin, yOrigin ;
+static int lcdOrientation = 0 ;
+
+/*
+ * strobe:
+ * Toggle the strobe (Really the "E") pin to the device.
+ * According to the docs, data is latched on the falling edge.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void strobe (void)
+{
+ digitalWrite (STROBE, 1) ; delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+ digitalWrite (STROBE, 0) ; delayMicroseconds (5) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * sentData:
+ * Send an data or command byte to the display.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void sendData (const int data, const int chip)
+{
+ digitalWrite (chip, 0) ;
+ digitalWriteByte (data) ;
+ strobe () ;
+ digitalWrite (chip, 1) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * sendCommand:
+ * Send a command byte to the display
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void sendCommand (const int command, const int chip)
+{
+ digitalWrite (RS, 0) ;
+ sendData (command, chip) ;
+ digitalWrite (RS, 1) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * setCol: SetLine:
+ * Set the column and line addresses
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void setCol (int col, const int chip)
+ { sendCommand (0x40 | (col & 0x3F), chip) ; }
+
+static void setLine (int line, const int chip)
+ { sendCommand (0xB8 | (line & 0x07), chip) ; }
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64update:
+ * Copy our software version to the real display
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64update (void)
+{
+ int line, x, y, fbLoc ;
+ unsigned char byte ;
+
+// Left side
+
+ for (line = 0 ; line < 8 ; ++line)
+ {
+ setCol (0, CS1) ;
+ setLine (line, CS1) ;
+
+ for (x = 63 ; x >= 0 ; --x)
+ {
+ byte = 0 ;
+ for (y = 0 ; y < 8 ; ++y)
+ {
+ fbLoc = x + (((7 - line) * 8) + (7 - y)) * LCD_WIDTH ;
+ if (frameBuffer [fbLoc] != 0)
+ byte |= (1 << y) ;
+ }
+ sendData (byte, CS1) ;
+ }
+ }
+
+// Right side
+
+ for (line = 0 ; line < 8 ; ++line)
+ {
+ setCol (0, CS2) ;
+ setLine (line, CS2) ;
+
+ for (x = 127 ; x >= 64 ; --x)
+ {
+ byte = 0 ;
+ for (y = 0 ; y < 8 ; ++y)
+ {
+ fbLoc = x + (((7 - line) * 8) + (7 - y)) * LCD_WIDTH ;
+ if (frameBuffer [fbLoc] != 0)
+ byte |= (1 << y) ;
+ }
+ sendData (byte, CS2) ;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64setOrigin:
+ * Set the display offset origin
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64setOrigin (int x, int y)
+{
+ xOrigin = x ;
+ yOrigin = y ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64setOrientation:
+ * Set the display orientation:
+ * 0: Normal, the display is portrait mode, 0,0 is top left
+ * 1: Landscape
+ * 2: Portrait, flipped
+ * 3: Landscape, flipped
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64setOrientation (int orientation)
+{
+ lcdOrientation = orientation & 3 ;
+
+ lcd128x64setOrigin (0,0) ;
+
+ switch (lcdOrientation)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ maxX = LCD_WIDTH ;
+ maxY = LCD_HEIGHT ;
+ break ;
+
+ case 1:
+ maxX = LCD_HEIGHT ;
+ maxY = LCD_WIDTH ;
+ break ;
+
+ case 2:
+ maxX = LCD_WIDTH ;
+ maxY = LCD_HEIGHT ;
+ break ;
+
+ case 3:
+ maxX = LCD_HEIGHT ;
+ maxY = LCD_WIDTH ;
+ break ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64orientCoordinates:
+ * Adjust the coordinates given to the display orientation
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64orientCoordinates (int *x, int *y)
+{
+ register int tmp ;
+
+ *x += xOrigin ;
+ *y += yOrigin ;
+ *y = maxY - *y - 1 ;
+
+ switch (lcdOrientation)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+
+ case 1:
+ tmp = maxY - *y - 1 ;
+ *y = *x ;
+ *x = tmp ;
+ break;
+
+ case 2:
+ *x = maxX - *x - 1 ;
+ *y = maxY - *y - 1 ;
+ break;
+
+ case 3:
+ *x = maxX - *x - 1 ;
+ tmp = *y ;
+ *y = *x ;
+ *x = tmp ;
+ break ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64getScreenSize:
+ * Return the max X & Y screen sizes. Needs to be called again, if you
+ * change screen orientation.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64getScreenSize (int *x, int *y)
+{
+ *x = maxX ;
+ *y = maxY ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *********************************************************************************
+ * Standard Graphical Functions
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64point:
+ * Plot a pixel.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64point (int x, int y, int colour)
+{
+ lastX = x ;
+ lastY = y ;
+
+ lcd128x64orientCoordinates (&x, &y) ;
+
+ if ((x < 0) || (x >= LCD_WIDTH) || (y < 0) || (y >= LCD_HEIGHT))
+ return ;
+
+ frameBuffer [x + y * LCD_WIDTH] = colour ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64line: lcd128x64lineTo:
+ * Classic Bressenham Line code
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64line (int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, int colour)
+{
+ int dx, dy ;
+ int sx, sy ;
+ int err, e2 ;
+
+ lastX = x1 ;
+ lastY = y1 ;
+
+ dx = abs (x1 - x0) ;
+ dy = abs (y1 - y0) ;
+
+ sx = (x0 < x1) ? 1 : -1 ;
+ sy = (y0 < y1) ? 1 : -1 ;
+
+ err = dx - dy ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ lcd128x64point (x0, y0, colour) ;
+
+ if ((x0 == x1) && (y0 == y1))
+ break ;
+
+ e2 = 2 * err ;
+
+ if (e2 > -dy)
+ {
+ err -= dy ;
+ x0 += sx ;
+ }
+
+ if (e2 < dx)
+ {
+ err += dx ;
+ y0 += sy ;
+ }
+ }
+
+}
+
+void lcd128x64lineTo (int x, int y, int colour)
+{
+ lcd128x64line (lastX, lastY, x, y, colour) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64rectangle:
+ * A rectangle is a spoilt days fishing
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64rectangle (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int colour, int filled)
+{
+ register int x ;
+
+ if (filled)
+ {
+ /**/ if (x1 == x2)
+ lcd128x64line (x1, y1, x2, y2, colour) ;
+ else if (x1 < x2)
+ for (x = x1 ; x <= x2 ; ++x)
+ lcd128x64line (x, y1, x, y2, colour) ;
+ else
+ for (x = x2 ; x <= x1 ; ++x)
+ lcd128x64line (x, y1, x, y2, colour) ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ lcd128x64line (x1, y1, x2, y1, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64lineTo (x2, y2, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64lineTo (x1, y2, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64lineTo (x1, y1, colour) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64circle:
+ * This is the midpoint circle algorithm.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64circle (int x, int y, int r, int colour, int filled)
+{
+ int ddF_x = 1 ;
+ int ddF_y = -2 * r ;
+
+ int f = 1 - r ;
+ int x1 = 0 ;
+ int y1 = r ;
+
+ if (filled)
+ {
+ lcd128x64line (x, y + r, x, y - r, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64line (x + r, y, x - r, y, colour) ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ lcd128x64point (x, y + r, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x, y - r, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + r, y, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x - r, y, colour) ;
+ }
+
+ while (x1 < y1)
+ {
+ if (f >= 0)
+ {
+ y1-- ;
+ ddF_y += 2 ;
+ f += ddF_y ;
+ }
+ x1++ ;
+ ddF_x += 2 ;
+ f += ddF_x ;
+ if (filled)
+ {
+ lcd128x64line (x + x1, y + y1, x - x1, y + y1, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64line (x + x1, y - y1, x - x1, y - y1, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64line (x + y1, y + x1, x - y1, y + x1, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64line (x + y1, y - x1, x - y1, y - x1, colour) ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ lcd128x64point (x + x1, y + y1, colour) ; lcd128x64point (x - x1, y + y1, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + x1, y - y1, colour) ; lcd128x64point (x - x1, y - y1, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + y1, y + x1, colour) ; lcd128x64point (x - y1, y + x1, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + y1, y - x1, colour) ; lcd128x64point (x - y1, y - x1, colour) ;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64ellipse:
+ * Fast ellipse drawing algorithm by
+ * John Kennedy
+ * Mathematics Department
+ * Santa Monica College
+ * 1900 Pico Blvd.
+ * Santa Monica, CA 90405
+ * jrkennedy6@gmail.com
+ * -Confirned in email this algorithm is in the public domain -GH-
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void plot4ellipsePoints (int cx, int cy, int x, int y, int colour, int filled)
+{
+ if (filled)
+ {
+ lcd128x64line (cx + x, cy + y, cx - x, cy + y, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64line (cx - x, cy - y, cx + x, cy - y, colour) ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ lcd128x64point (cx + x, cy + y, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (cx - x, cy + y, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (cx - x, cy - y, colour) ;
+ lcd128x64point (cx + x, cy - y, colour) ;
+ }
+}
+
+void lcd128x64ellipse (int cx, int cy, int xRadius, int yRadius, int colour, int filled)
+{
+ int x, y ;
+ int xChange, yChange, ellipseError ;
+ int twoAsquare, twoBsquare ;
+ int stoppingX, stoppingY ;
+
+ twoAsquare = 2 * xRadius * xRadius ;
+ twoBsquare = 2 * yRadius * yRadius ;
+
+ x = xRadius ;
+ y = 0 ;
+
+ xChange = yRadius * yRadius * (1 - 2 * xRadius) ;
+ yChange = xRadius * xRadius ;
+
+ ellipseError = 0 ;
+ stoppingX = twoBsquare * xRadius ;
+ stoppingY = 0 ;
+
+ while (stoppingX >= stoppingY) // 1st set of points
+ {
+ plot4ellipsePoints (cx, cy, x, y, colour, filled) ;
+ ++y ;
+ stoppingY += twoAsquare ;
+ ellipseError += yChange ;
+ yChange += twoAsquare ;
+
+ if ((2 * ellipseError + xChange) > 0 )
+ {
+ --x ;
+ stoppingX -= twoBsquare ;
+ ellipseError += xChange ;
+ xChange += twoBsquare ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ x = 0 ;
+ y = yRadius ;
+
+ xChange = yRadius * yRadius ;
+ yChange = xRadius * xRadius * (1 - 2 * yRadius) ;
+
+ ellipseError = 0 ;
+ stoppingX = 0 ;
+ stoppingY = twoAsquare * yRadius ;
+
+ while (stoppingX <= stoppingY) //2nd set of points
+ {
+ plot4ellipsePoints (cx, cy, x, y, colour, filled) ;
+ ++x ;
+ stoppingX += twoBsquare ;
+ ellipseError += xChange ;
+ xChange += twoBsquare ;
+
+ if ((2 * ellipseError + yChange) > 0 )
+ {
+ --y ;
+ stoppingY -= twoAsquare ;
+ ellipseError += yChange ;
+ yChange += twoAsquare ;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64putchar:
+ * Print a single character to the screen
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64putchar (int x, int y, int c, int bgCol, int fgCol)
+{
+ int y1, y2 ;
+
+ unsigned char line ;
+ unsigned char *fontPtr ;
+
+// Can't print if we're offscreen
+
+//if ((x < 0) || (x >= (maxX - fontWidth)) || (y < 0) || (y >= (maxY - fontHeight)))
+// return ;
+
+ fontPtr = font + c * fontHeight ;
+
+ for (y1 = fontHeight - 1 ; y1 >= 0 ; --y1)
+ {
+ y2 = y + y1 ;
+ line = *fontPtr++ ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 0, y2, (line & 0x80) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 1, y2, (line & 0x40) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 2, y2, (line & 0x20) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 3, y2, (line & 0x10) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 4, y2, (line & 0x08) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 5, y2, (line & 0x04) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 6, y2, (line & 0x02) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ lcd128x64point (x + 7, y2, (line & 0x01) == 0 ? bgCol : fgCol) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64puts:
+ * Send a string to the display. Obeys \n and \r formatting
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64puts (int x, int y, const char *str, int bgCol, int fgCol)
+{
+ int c, mx, my ;
+
+ mx = x ; my = y ;
+
+ while (*str)
+ {
+ c = *str++ ;
+
+ if (c == '\r')
+ {
+ mx = x ;
+ continue ;
+ }
+
+ if (c == '\n')
+ {
+ mx = x ;
+ my -= fontHeight ;
+ continue ;
+ }
+
+ lcd128x64putchar (mx, my, c, bgCol, fgCol) ;
+
+ mx += fontWidth ;
+ if (mx >= (maxX - fontWidth))
+ {
+ mx = 0 ;
+ my -= fontHeight ;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64clear:
+ * Clear the display to the given colour.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lcd128x64clear (int colour)
+{
+ register int i ;
+ register unsigned char *ptr = frameBuffer ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < (maxX * maxY) ; ++i)
+ *ptr++ = colour ;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ * lcd128x64setup:
+ * Initialise the display and GPIO.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int lcd128x64setup (void)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ pinMode (i, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ digitalWrite (CS1, 1) ;
+ digitalWrite (CS2, 1) ;
+ digitalWrite (STROBE, 0) ;
+ digitalWrite (RS, 1) ;
+
+ pinMode (CS1, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (CS2, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (STROBE, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (RS, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ sendCommand (0x3F, CS1) ; // Display ON
+ sendCommand (0xC0, CS1) ; // Set display start line to 0
+
+ sendCommand (0x3F, CS2) ; // Display ON
+ sendCommand (0xC0, CS2) ; // Set display start line to 0
+
+ lcd128x64clear (0) ;
+ lcd128x64setOrientation (0) ;
+ lcd128x64update () ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/devLib/lcd128x64.h b/devLib/lcd128x64.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b448bbc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/lcd128x64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * lcd128x64.h:
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+extern void lcd128x64setOrigin (int x, int y) ;
+extern void lcd128x64setOrientation (int orientation) ;
+extern void lcd128x64orientCoordinates (int *x, int *y) ;
+extern void lcd128x64getScreenSize (int *x, int *y) ;
+extern void lcd128x64point (int x, int y, int colour) ;
+extern void lcd128x64line (int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1, int colour) ;
+extern void lcd128x64lineTo (int x, int y, int colour) ;
+extern void lcd128x64rectangle (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int colour, int filled) ;
+extern void lcd128x64circle (int x, int y, int r, int colour, int filled) ;
+extern void lcd128x64ellipse (int cx, int cy, int xRadius, int yRadius, int colour, int filled) ;
+extern void lcd128x64putchar (int x, int y, int c, int bgCol, int fgCol) ;
+extern void lcd128x64puts (int x, int y, const char *str, int bgCol, int fgCol) ;
+extern void lcd128x64update (void) ;
+extern void lcd128x64clear (int colour) ;
+
+extern int lcd128x64setup (void) ;
diff --git a/devLib/maxdetect.c b/devLib/maxdetect.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23eabf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/maxdetect.c
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+/*
+ * maxdetect.c:
+ * Driver for the MaxDetect series sensors
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+//#include
+//#include
+//#include
+
+#include
+
+#include "maxdetect.h"
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (1==2)
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * maxDetectLowHighWait:
+ * Wait for a transition from high to low on the bus
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void maxDetectLowHighWait (const int pin)
+{
+ unsigned int timeOut = millis () + 2000 ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (pin) == HIGH)
+ if (millis () > timeOut)
+ return ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (pin) == LOW)
+ if (millis () > timeOut)
+ return ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * maxDetectClockByte:
+ * Read in a single byte from the MaxDetect bus
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static unsigned int maxDetectClockByte (const int pin)
+{
+ unsigned int byte = 0 ;
+ int bit ;
+
+ for (bit = 0 ; bit < 8 ; ++bit)
+ {
+ maxDetectLowHighWait (pin) ;
+
+// bit starting now - we need to time it.
+
+ delayMicroseconds (30) ;
+ byte <<= 1 ;
+ if (digitalRead (pin) == HIGH) // It's a 1
+ byte |= 1 ;
+ }
+
+ return byte ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * maxDetectRead:
+ * Read in and return the 4 data bytes from the MaxDetect sensor.
+ * Return TRUE/FALSE depending on the checksum validity
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int maxDetectRead (const int pin, unsigned char buffer [4])
+{
+ int i ;
+ unsigned int checksum ;
+ unsigned char localBuf [5] ;
+
+// Wake up the RHT03 by pulling the data line low, then high
+// Low for 10mS, high for 40uS.
+
+ pinMode (pin, OUTPUT) ;
+ digitalWrite (pin, 0) ; delay (10) ;
+ digitalWrite (pin, 1) ; delayMicroseconds (40) ;
+ pinMode (pin, INPUT) ;
+
+// Now wait for sensor to pull pin low
+
+ maxDetectLowHighWait (pin) ;
+
+// and read in 5 bytes (40 bits)
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 5 ; ++i)
+ localBuf [i] = maxDetectClockByte (pin) ;
+
+ checksum = 0 ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i)
+ {
+ buffer [i] = localBuf [i] ;
+ checksum += localBuf [i] ;
+ }
+ checksum &= 0xFF ;
+
+ return checksum == localBuf [4] ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * readRHT03:
+ * Read the Temperature & Humidity from an RHT03 sensor
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int readRHT03 (const int pin, int *temp, int *rh)
+{
+ static unsigned int nextTime = 0 ;
+ static int lastTemp = 0 ;
+ static int lastRh = 0 ;
+ static int lastResult = TRUE ;
+
+ unsigned char buffer [4] ;
+
+// Don't read more than once a second
+
+ if (millis () < nextTime)
+ {
+ *temp = lastTemp ;
+ *rh = lastRh ;
+ return lastResult ;
+ }
+
+ lastResult = maxDetectRead (pin, buffer) ;
+
+ if (lastResult)
+ {
+ *temp = lastTemp = (buffer [2] * 256 + buffer [3]) ;
+ *rh = lastRh = (buffer [0] * 256 + buffer [1]) ;
+ nextTime = millis () + 2000 ;
+ return TRUE ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return FALSE ;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/devLib/maxdetect.h b/devLib/maxdetect.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a1fd742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/maxdetect.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/*
+ * maxdetect.h:
+ * Driver for the MaxDetect series sensors
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+// Main generic function
+
+int maxDetectRead (const int pin, unsigned char buffer [4]) ;
+
+// Individual sensors
+
+int readRHT03 (const int pin, int *temp, int *rh) ;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/devLib/piFace.c b/devLib/piFace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4475c7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/piFace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * piFace.:
+ * This file to interface with the PiFace peripheral device which
+ * has an MCP23S17 GPIO device connected via the SPI bus.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with wiringPi.
+ * If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include "piFace.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * myDigitalWrite:
+ * Perform the digitalWrite function on the PiFace board
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void myDigitalWrite (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, int pin, int value)
+{
+ digitalWrite (pin + 16, value) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * myDigitalRead:
+ * Perform the digitalRead function on the PiFace board
+ * With a slight twist - if we read from base + 8, then we
+ * read from the output latch...
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int myDigitalRead (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, int pin)
+{
+ if ((pin - node->pinBase) >= 8)
+ return digitalRead (pin + 8) ;
+ else
+ return digitalRead (pin + 16 + 8) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * myPullUpDnControl:
+ * Perform the pullUpDnControl function on the PiFace board
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void myPullUpDnControl (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, int pin, int pud)
+{
+ pullUpDnControl (pin + 16 + 8, pud) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * piFaceSetup
+ * We're going to create an instance of the mcp23s17 here, then
+ * provide our own read/write routines on-top of it...
+ * The supplied PiFace code (in Pithon) treats it as an 8-bit device
+ * where you write the output ports and read the input port using the
+ * same pin numbers, however I have had a request to be able to read
+ * the output port, so reading 8..15 will read the output latch.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int piFaceSetup (const int pinBase)
+{
+ int i ;
+ struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node ;
+
+// Create an mcp23s17 instance:
+
+ mcp23s17Setup (pinBase + 16, 0, 0) ;
+
+// Set the direction bits
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ {
+ pinMode (pinBase + 16 + i, OUTPUT) ; // Port A is the outputs
+ pinMode (pinBase + 16 + 8 + i, INPUT) ; // Port B inputs.
+ }
+
+ node = wiringPiNewNode (pinBase, 16) ;
+ node->digitalRead = myDigitalRead ;
+ node->digitalWrite = myDigitalWrite ;
+ node->pullUpDnControl = myPullUpDnControl ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/devLib/piFace.h b/devLib/piFace.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4965314
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/piFace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * piFace.h:
+ * Control the PiFace Interface board for the Raspberry Pi
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+extern int piFaceSetup (const int pinBase) ;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/devLib/piFaceOld.c b/devLib/piFaceOld.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b1c0dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/piFaceOld.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+/*
+ * piFace.:
+ * Arduino compatable (ish) Wiring library for the Raspberry Pi
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson
+ *
+ * This file to interface with the PiFace peripheral device which
+ * has an MCP23S17 GPIO device connected via the SPI bus.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with wiringPi.
+ * If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include "../wiringPi/mcp23x0817.h"
+
+#include "piFace.h"
+
+#define PIFACE_SPEED 4000000
+#define PIFACE_DEVNO 0
+
+
+
+/*
+ * writeByte:
+ * Write a byte to a register on the MCP23S17 on the SPI bus.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void writeByte (uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)
+{
+ uint8_t spiData [4] ;
+
+ spiData [0] = CMD_WRITE ;
+ spiData [1] = reg ;
+ spiData [2] = data ;
+
+ wiringPiSPIDataRW (PIFACE_DEVNO, spiData, 3) ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * readByte:
+ * Read a byte from a register on the MCP23S17 on the SPI bus.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static uint8_t readByte (uint8_t reg)
+{
+ uint8_t spiData [4] ;
+
+ spiData [0] = CMD_READ ;
+ spiData [1] = reg ;
+
+ wiringPiSPIDataRW (PIFACE_DEVNO, spiData, 3) ;
+
+ return spiData [2] ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * myDigitalWrite:
+ * Perform the digitalWrite function on the PiFace board
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void myDigitalWrite (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, int pin, int value)
+{
+ uint8_t mask, old ;
+
+ pin -= node->pinBase ;
+ mask = 1 << pin ;
+ old = readByte (MCP23x17_GPIOA) ;
+
+ if (value == 0)
+ old &= (~mask) ;
+ else
+ old |= mask ;
+
+ writeByte (MCP23x17_GPIOA, old) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * myDigitalRead:
+ * Perform the digitalRead function on the PiFace board
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int myDigitalRead (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, int pin)
+{
+ uint8_t mask, reg ;
+
+ mask = 1 << ((pin - node->pinBase) & 7) ;
+
+ if (pin < 8)
+ reg = MCP23x17_GPIOB ; // Input regsiter
+ else
+ reg = MCP23x17_OLATA ; // Output latch regsiter
+
+ if ((readByte (reg) & mask) != 0)
+ return HIGH ;
+ else
+ return LOW ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * myPullUpDnControl:
+ * Perform the pullUpDnControl function on the PiFace board
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void myPullUpDnControl (struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node, int pin, int pud)
+{
+ uint8_t mask, old ;
+
+ mask = 1 << (pin - node->pinBase) ;
+ old = readByte (MCP23x17_GPPUB) ;
+
+ if (pud == 0)
+ old &= (~mask) ;
+ else
+ old |= mask ;
+
+ writeByte (MCP23x17_GPPUB, old) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * piFaceSetup
+ * Setup the SPI interface and initialise the MCP23S17 chip
+ * We create one node with 16 pins - each if the first 8 pins being read
+ * and write - although the operations actually go to different
+ * hardware ports. The top 8 let you read the state of the output register.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int piFaceSetup (const int pinBase)
+{
+ int x ;
+ struct wiringPiNodeStruct *node ;
+
+ if ((x = wiringPiSPISetup (PIFACE_DEVNO, PIFACE_SPEED)) < 0)
+ return x ;
+
+// Setup the MCP23S17
+
+ writeByte (MCP23x17_IOCON, IOCON_INIT) ;
+ writeByte (MCP23x17_IODIRA, 0x00) ; // Port A -> Outputs
+ writeByte (MCP23x17_IODIRB, 0xFF) ; // Port B -> Inputs
+
+ node = wiringPiNewNode (pinBase, 16) ;
+ node->digitalRead = myDigitalRead ;
+ node->digitalWrite = myDigitalWrite ;
+ node->pullUpDnControl = myPullUpDnControl ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/devLib/piGlow.c b/devLib/piGlow.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44e3db8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/piGlow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * piGlow.c:
+ * Easy access to the Pimoroni PiGlow board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include "piGlow.h"
+
+#define PIGLOW_BASE 577
+
+static int leg0 [6] = { 6, 7, 8, 5, 4, 9 } ;
+static int leg1 [6] = { 17, 16, 15, 13, 11, 10 } ;
+static int leg2 [6] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 14, 12 } ;
+
+
+/*
+ * piGlow1:
+ * Light up an individual LED
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void piGlow1 (const int leg, const int ring, const int intensity)
+{
+ int *legLeds ;
+
+ if ((leg < 0) || (leg > 2)) return ;
+ if ((ring < 0) || (ring > 5)) return ;
+
+ /**/ if (leg == 0)
+ legLeds = leg0 ;
+ else if (leg == 1)
+ legLeds = leg1 ;
+ else
+ legLeds = leg2 ;
+
+ analogWrite (PIGLOW_BASE + legLeds [ring], intensity) ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * piGlowLeg:
+ * Light up all 6 LEDs on a leg
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void piGlowLeg (const int leg, const int intensity)
+{
+ int i ;
+ int *legLeds ;
+
+ if ((leg < 0) || (leg > 2))
+ return ;
+
+ /**/ if (leg == 0)
+ legLeds = leg0 ;
+ else if (leg == 1)
+ legLeds = leg1 ;
+ else
+ legLeds = leg2 ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 6 ; ++i)
+ analogWrite (PIGLOW_BASE + legLeds [i], intensity) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * piGlowRing:
+ * Light up 3 LEDs in a ring. Ring 0 is the outermost, 5 the innermost
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void piGlowRing (const int ring, const int intensity)
+{
+ if ((ring < 0) || (ring > 5))
+ return ;
+
+ analogWrite (PIGLOW_BASE + leg0 [ring], intensity) ;
+ analogWrite (PIGLOW_BASE + leg1 [ring], intensity) ;
+ analogWrite (PIGLOW_BASE + leg2 [ring], intensity) ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * piGlowSetup:
+ * Initialise the board & remember the pins we're using
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void piGlowSetup (int clear)
+{
+ sn3218Setup (PIGLOW_BASE) ;
+
+ if (clear)
+ {
+ piGlowLeg (0, 0) ;
+ piGlowLeg (1, 0) ;
+ piGlowLeg (2, 0) ;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/devLib/piGlow.h b/devLib/piGlow.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4d89d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/piGlow.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * piglow.h:
+ * Easy access to the Pimoroni PiGlow board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+#define PIGLOW_RED 0
+#define PIGLOW_ORANGE 1
+#define PIGLOW_YELLOW 2
+#define PIGLOW_GREEN 3
+#define PIGLOW_BLUE 4
+#define PIGLOW_WHITE 5
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+extern void piGlow1 (const int leg, const int ring, const int intensity) ;
+extern void piGlowLeg (const int leg, const int intensity) ;
+extern void piGlowRing (const int ring, const int intensity) ;
+extern void piGlowSetup (int clear) ;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/devLib/piNes.c b/devLib/piNes.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a115050
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/piNes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+/*
+ * piNes.c:
+ * Driver for the NES Joystick controller on the Raspberry Pi
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with wiringPi.
+ * If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+
+#include "piNes.h"
+
+#define MAX_NES_JOYSTICKS 8
+
+#define NES_RIGHT 0x01
+#define NES_LEFT 0x02
+#define NES_DOWN 0x04
+#define NES_UP 0x08
+#define NES_START 0x10
+#define NES_SELECT 0x20
+#define NES_B 0x40
+#define NES_A 0x80
+
+
+#define PULSE_TIME 25
+
+// Data to store the pins for each controller
+
+struct nesPinsStruct
+{
+ unsigned int cPin, dPin, lPin ;
+} ;
+
+static struct nesPinsStruct nesPins [MAX_NES_JOYSTICKS] ;
+
+static int joysticks = 0 ;
+
+
+/*
+ * setupNesJoystick:
+ * Create a new NES joystick interface, program the pins, etc.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int setupNesJoystick (int dPin, int cPin, int lPin)
+{
+ if (joysticks == MAX_NES_JOYSTICKS)
+ return -1 ;
+
+ nesPins [joysticks].dPin = dPin ;
+ nesPins [joysticks].cPin = cPin ;
+ nesPins [joysticks].lPin = lPin ;
+
+ digitalWrite (lPin, LOW) ;
+ digitalWrite (cPin, LOW) ;
+
+ pinMode (lPin, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (cPin, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (dPin, INPUT) ;
+
+ return joysticks++ ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * readNesJoystick:
+ * Do a single scan of the NES Joystick.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+unsigned int readNesJoystick (int joystick)
+{
+ unsigned int value = 0 ;
+ int i ;
+
+ struct nesPinsStruct *pins = &nesPins [joystick] ;
+
+// Toggle Latch - which presents the first bit
+
+ digitalWrite (pins->lPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (PULSE_TIME) ;
+ digitalWrite (pins->lPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (PULSE_TIME) ;
+
+// Read first bit
+
+ value = digitalRead (pins->dPin) ;
+
+// Now get the next 7 bits with the clock
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 7 ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (pins->cPin, HIGH) ; delayMicroseconds (PULSE_TIME) ;
+ digitalWrite (pins->cPin, LOW) ; delayMicroseconds (PULSE_TIME) ;
+ value = (value << 1) | digitalRead (pins->dPin) ;
+ }
+
+ return value ^ 0xFF ;
+}
diff --git a/devLib/piNes.h b/devLib/piNes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..897f181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/devLib/piNes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * piNes.h:
+ * Driver for the NES Joystick controller on the Raspberry Pi
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with wiringPi.
+ * If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#define MAX_NES_JOYSTICKS 8
+
+#define NES_RIGHT 0x01
+#define NES_LEFT 0x02
+#define NES_DOWN 0x04
+#define NES_UP 0x08
+#define NES_START 0x10
+#define NES_SELECT 0x20
+#define NES_B 0x40
+#define NES_A 0x80
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+extern int setupNesJoystick (int dPin, int cPin, int lPin) ;
+extern unsigned int readNesJoystick (int joystick) ;
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/7segments.c b/examples/Gertboard/7segments.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8797e49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/7segments.c
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+/*
+ * 7segments.c:
+ * Simple test program to see if we can drive a 7-segment LED
+ * display using the GPIO and little else on the Raspberry Pi
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#undef PHOTO_HACK
+
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+/*
+ * Segment mapping
+ *
+ * --a--
+ * | |
+ * f b
+ * | |
+ * --g--
+ * | |
+ * e c
+ * | |
+ * --d-- p
+ */
+
+// GPIO Pin Mapping
+
+static int digits [6] = { 7, 11, 10, 13, 12, 14 } ;
+static int segments [7] = { 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0 } ;
+
+
+static const int segmentDigits [] =
+{
+// a b c d e f g Segments
+// 6 5 4 3 2 1 0, // wiringPi pin No.
+
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, // 0
+ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 1
+ 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, // 2
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, // 3
+ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, // 4
+ 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, // 5
+ 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // 6
+ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 7
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // 8
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, // 9
+ 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, // A
+ 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, // b
+ 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, // C
+ 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, // d
+ 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, // E
+ 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, // F
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, // blank
+} ;
+
+
+// display:
+// A global variable which is written to by the main program and
+// read from by the thread that updates the display. Only the first
+// 6 characters are used.
+
+char display [8] ;
+
+
+/*
+ * displayDigits:
+ * This is our thread that's run concurrently with the main program.
+ * Essentially sit in a loop, parsing and displaying the data held in
+ * the "display" global.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+PI_THREAD (displayDigits)
+{
+ int digit, segment ;
+ int index, d, segVal ;
+
+ piHiPri (50) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (digit = 0 ; digit < 6 ; ++digit)
+ {
+ for (segment = 0 ; segment < 7 ; ++segment)
+ {
+ d = toupper (display [digit]) ;
+ /**/ if ((d >= '0') && (d <= '9')) // Digit
+ index = d - '0' ;
+ else if ((d >= 'A') && (d <= 'F')) // Hex
+ index = d - 'A' + 10 ;
+ else
+ index = 16 ; // Blank
+
+ segVal = segmentDigits [index * 7 + segment] ;
+
+ digitalWrite (segments [segment], segVal) ;
+ }
+ digitalWrite (digits [digit], 1) ;
+ delay (2) ;
+ digitalWrite (digits [digit], 0) ;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * setup:
+ * Initialise the hardware and start the thread
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void setup (void)
+{
+ int i, c ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+// 7 segments
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 7 ; ++i)
+ { digitalWrite (segments [i], 0) ; pinMode (segments [i], OUTPUT) ; }
+
+// 6 digits
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 6 ; ++i)
+ { digitalWrite (digits [i], 0) ; pinMode (digits [i], OUTPUT) ; }
+
+ strcpy (display, " ") ;
+ piThreadCreate (displayDigits) ;
+ delay (10) ; // Just to make sure it's started
+
+// Quick countdown LED test sort of thing
+
+ c = 999999 ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 10 ; ++i)
+ {
+ sprintf (display, "%06d", c) ;
+ delay (400) ;
+ c -= 111111 ;
+ }
+
+ strcpy (display, " ") ;
+ delay (400) ;
+
+#ifdef PHOTO_HACK
+ sprintf (display, "%s", "123456") ;
+ for (;;)
+ delay (1000) ;
+#endif
+
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * teenager:
+ * No explanation needed. (Nor one given!)
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void teenager (void)
+{
+ char *message = " feedbeef babe cafe b00b " ;
+ int i ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < strlen (message) - 4 ; ++i)
+ {
+ strncpy (display, &message [i], 6) ;
+ delay (200) ;
+ }
+ delay (1000) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i)
+ {
+ strcpy (display, " ") ;
+ delay (150) ;
+ strcpy (display, " b00b ") ;
+ delay (250) ;
+ }
+ delay (1000) ;
+ strcpy (display, " ") ;
+ delay (1000) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *********************************************************************************
+ * main:
+ * Let the fun begin
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ struct tm *t ;
+ time_t tim ;
+
+ setup () ;
+ teenager () ;
+
+ tim = time (NULL) ;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ while (time (NULL) == tim)
+ delay (5) ;
+
+ tim = time (NULL) ;
+ t = localtime (&tim) ;
+
+ sprintf (display, "%02d%02d%02d", t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec) ;
+
+ delay (500) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/Makefile b/examples/Gertboard/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1939ad6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#
+# Makefile:
+# Gertboard - Examples using wiringPi
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson
+#################################################################################
+
+ifneq ($V,1)
+Q ?= @
+endif
+
+#DEBUG = -g -O0
+DEBUG = -O3
+CC = gcc
+INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include
+CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe
+
+LDFLAGS = -L/usr/local/lib
+LDLIBS = -lwiringPi -lwiringPiDev -lpthread -lm
+
+# Should not alter anything below this line
+###############################################################################
+
+SRC = gertboard.c \
+ buttons.c 7segments.c \
+ voltmeter.c temperature.c vumeter.c \
+ record.c
+
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+BINS = $(SRC:.c=)
+
+all: $(BINS)
+
+gertboard: gertboard.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ gertboard.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+buttons: buttons.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ buttons.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+7segments: 7segments.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ 7segments.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+voltmeter: voltmeter.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ voltmeter.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+temperature: temperature.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ temperature.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+vumeter: vumeter.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ vumeter.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+record: record.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ record.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+.c.o:
+ $Q echo [CC] $<
+ $Q $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+clean:
+ $Q echo [Clean]
+ $Q rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags $(BINS)
+
+tags: $(SRC)
+ $Q echo [ctags]
+ $Q ctags $(SRC)
+
+depend:
+ makedepend -Y $(SRC)
+
+# DO NOT DELETE
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/buttons.c b/examples/Gertboard/buttons.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f76764
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/buttons.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+/*
+ * buttons.c:
+ * Read the Gertboard buttons. Each one will act as an on/off
+ * tiggle switch for 3 different LEDs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+// Array to keep track of our LEDs
+
+int leds [] = { 0, 0, 0 } ;
+
+// scanButton:
+// See if a button is pushed, if so, then flip that LED and
+// wait for the button to be let-go
+
+void scanButton (int button)
+{
+ if (digitalRead (button) == HIGH) // Low is pushed
+ return ;
+
+ leds [button] ^= 1 ; // Invert state
+ digitalWrite (4 + button, leds [button]) ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (button) == LOW) // Wait for release
+ delay (10) ;
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi Gertboard Button Test\n") ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+// Setup the outputs:
+// Pins 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 output:
+// We're not using 3 or 4, but make sure they're off anyway
+// (Using same hardware config as blink12.c)
+
+ for (i = 3 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ {
+ pinMode (i, OUTPUT) ;
+ digitalWrite (i, 0) ;
+ }
+
+// Setup the inputs
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i)
+ {
+ pinMode (i, INPUT) ;
+ pullUpDnControl (i, PUD_UP) ;
+ leds [i] = 0 ;
+ }
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i)
+ scanButton (i) ;
+ delay (1) ;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/gertboard.c b/examples/Gertboard/gertboard.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aefcb12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/gertboard.c
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * gertboard.c:
+ * Simple test for the SPI bus on the Gertboard
+ *
+ * Hardware setup:
+ * D/A port 0 jumpered to A/D port 0.
+ *
+ * We output a sine wave on D/A port 0 and sample A/D port 0. We then
+ * plot the input value on the terminal as a sort of vertical scrolling
+ * oscilloscipe.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+// Gertboard D to A is an 8-bit unit.
+
+#define B_SIZE 256
+
+#include
+#include
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ double angle ;
+ int i, inputValue ;
+ int buffer [B_SIZE] ;
+ int cols ;
+ struct winsize w ;
+
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi Gertboard SPI test program\n") ;
+ printf ("=======================================\n") ;
+
+ ioctl (fileno (stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &w);
+ cols = w.ws_col - 2 ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi. Use wiringPiSys() if you don't need
+// (or want) to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+// Initialise the Gertboard analog hardware at pin 100
+
+ gertboardAnalogSetup (100) ;
+
+// Generate a Sine Wave and store in our buffer
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < B_SIZE ; ++i)
+ {
+ angle = ((double)i / (double)B_SIZE) * M_PI * 2.0 ;
+ buffer [i] = (int)rint ((sin (angle)) * 127.0 + 128.0) ;
+ }
+
+// Loop, output the sine wave on analog out port 0, read it into A-D port 0
+// and display it on the screen
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < B_SIZE ; ++i)
+ {
+ analogWrite (100, buffer [i]) ;
+
+ inputValue = analogRead (100) ;
+
+// We don't need to wory about the scale or sign - the analog hardware is
+// a 10-bit value, so 0-1023. Just scale this to our terminal
+
+ printf ("%*s\n", (inputValue * cols) / 1023, "*") ;
+ delay (2) ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/record.c b/examples/Gertboard/record.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71d8718
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/record.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * record.c:
+ * Record some audio via the Gertboard
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define B_SIZE 40000
+
+int main ()
+{
+ int i ;
+ struct timeval tStart, tEnd, tTaken ;
+ unsigned char buffer [B_SIZE] ;
+
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("Gertboard demo: Recorder\n") ;
+ printf ("========================\n") ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi. Use wiringPiSys() if you don't need
+// (or want) to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+// Initialise the Gertboard analog hardware at pin 100
+
+ gertboardAnalogSetup (100) ;
+
+ gettimeofday (&tStart, NULL) ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < B_SIZE ; ++i)
+ buffer [i] = analogRead (100) >> 2 ;
+
+ gettimeofday (&tEnd, NULL) ;
+
+ timersub (&tEnd, &tStart, &tTaken) ;
+
+ printf ("Time taken for %d reads: %ld.%ld\n", B_SIZE, tTaken.tv_sec, tTaken.tv_usec) ;
+
+ gettimeofday (&tStart, NULL) ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < B_SIZE ; ++i)
+ analogWrite (100, buffer [i]) ;
+
+ gettimeofday (&tEnd, NULL) ;
+
+ timersub (&tEnd, &tStart, &tTaken) ;
+
+ printf ("Time taken for %d writes: %ld.%ld\n", B_SIZE, tTaken.tv_sec, tTaken.tv_usec) ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/temperature.c b/examples/Gertboard/temperature.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5985a12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/temperature.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/*
+ * temperature.c:
+ * Demonstrate use of the Gertboard A to D converter to make
+ * a simple thermometer using the LM35.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+int main ()
+{
+ int x1, x2 ;
+ double v1, v2 ;
+
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("Gertboard demo: Simple Thermemeter\n") ;
+ printf ("==================================\n") ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi. Use wiringPiSys() if you don't need
+// (or want) to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+// Initialise the Gertboard analog hardware at pin 100
+
+ gertboardAnalogSetup (100) ;
+
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("| Channel 0 | Channel 1 | Temperature 1 | Temperature 2 |\n") ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+
+// Read the 2 channels:
+
+ x1 = analogRead (100) ;
+ x2 = analogRead (101) ;
+
+// Convert to a voltage:
+
+ v1 = (double)x1 / 1023.0 * 3.3 ;
+ v2 = (double)x2 / 1023.0 * 3.3 ;
+
+// Print
+
+ printf ("| %6.3f | %6.3f |", v1, v2) ;
+
+// Print Temperature of both channels by converting the LM35 reading
+// to a temperature. Fortunately these are easy: 0.01 volts per C.
+
+ printf (" %4.1f | %4.1f |\r", v1 * 100.0, v2 * 100.0) ;
+ fflush (stdout) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/voltmeter.c b/examples/Gertboard/voltmeter.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c4d2113
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/voltmeter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * voltmeter.c:
+ * Demonstrate use of the Gertboard A to D converter to make
+ * a simple voltmeter.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+int main ()
+{
+ int x1, x2 ;
+ double v1, v2 ;
+
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("Gertboard demo: Simple Voltmeters\n") ;
+ printf ("=================================\n") ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi. Use wiringPiSys() if you don't need
+// (or want) to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+// Initialise the Gertboard analog hardware at pin 100
+
+ gertboardAnalogSetup (100) ;
+
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("| Channel 0 | Channel 1 |\n") ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+
+// Read the 2 channels:
+
+ x1 = analogRead (100) ;
+ x2 = analogRead (101) ;
+
+// Convert to a voltage:
+
+ v1 = (double)x1 / 1023.0 * 3.3 ;
+ v2 = (double)x2 / 1023.0 * 3.3 ;
+
+// Print
+
+ printf ("| %6.3f | %6.3f |\r", v1, v2) ;
+ fflush (stdout) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
diff --git a/examples/Gertboard/vumeter.c b/examples/Gertboard/vumeter.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9643ace
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/Gertboard/vumeter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * vumeter.c:
+ * Simple VU meter
+ *
+ * Heres the theory:
+ * We will sample at 4000 samples/sec and put the data into a
+ * low-pass filter with a depth of 1000 samples. This will give
+ * us 1/4 a second of lag on the signal, but I think it might
+ * produce a more pleasing output.
+ *
+ * The input of the microphone should be at mid-pont with no
+ * sound input, but we might have to sample that too, to get
+ * our reference zero...
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE (1==1)
+#define FALSE (!TRUE)
+#endif
+
+#define B_SIZE 1000
+#define S_SIZE 128
+
+static int buffer [B_SIZE] ;
+static int bPtr = 0 ;
+
+/*
+ * ledPercent:
+ * Output the given value as a percentage on the LEDs
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void ledPercent (int percent)
+{
+ unsigned int output = 0 ;
+
+ if (percent > 11) output |= 0x01 ;
+ if (percent > 22) output |= 0x02 ;
+ if (percent > 33) output |= 0x04 ;
+ if (percent > 44) output |= 0x08 ;
+ if (percent > 55) output |= 0x10 ;
+ if (percent > 66) output |= 0x20 ;
+ if (percent > 77) output |= 0x40 ;
+ if (percent > 88) output |= 0x80 ;
+
+ digitalWriteByte (output) ;
+}
+
+static unsigned int tPeriod, tNextSampleTime ;
+
+/*
+ * sample:
+ * Get a sample from the Gertboard. If not enough time has elapsed
+ * since the last sample, then wait...
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void sample (void)
+{
+ unsigned int tFuture ;
+
+// Calculate the future sample time
+
+ tFuture = tPeriod + tNextSampleTime ;
+
+// Wait until the next sample time
+
+ while (micros () < tNextSampleTime)
+ ;
+
+ buffer [bPtr] = gertboardAnalogRead (0) ;
+
+ tNextSampleTime = tFuture ;
+}
+
+
+int main ()
+{
+ int quietLevel, min, max ;
+ int i, sum ;
+ unsigned int tStart, tEnd ;
+
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("Gertboard demo: VU Meter\n") ;
+ printf ("========================\n") ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ gertboardSPISetup () ;
+
+ ledPercent (0) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ pinMode (i, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ for (bPtr = 0 ; bPtr < B_SIZE ; ++bPtr)
+ buffer [bPtr] = 99 ;
+
+ tPeriod = 1000000 / 1000 ;
+
+ printf ("Shhhh.... ") ; fflush (stdout) ;
+ delay (1000) ;
+ printf ("Sampling quiet... ") ; fflush (stdout) ;
+
+ tStart = micros () ;
+
+ tNextSampleTime = micros () ;
+ for (bPtr = 0 ; bPtr < B_SIZE ; ++bPtr)
+ sample () ;
+
+ tEnd = micros () ;
+
+ quietLevel = 0 ;
+ max = 0 ;
+ min = 1024 ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < B_SIZE ; ++i)
+ {
+ quietLevel += buffer [i] ;
+ if (buffer [i] > max) max = buffer [i] ;
+ if (buffer [i] < min) min = buffer [i] ;
+ }
+ quietLevel /= B_SIZE ;
+
+ printf ("Done. Quiet level is: %d [%d:%d] [%d:%d]\n", quietLevel, min, max, quietLevel - min, max - quietLevel) ;
+
+ printf ("Time taken for %d reads: %duS\n", B_SIZE, tEnd - tStart) ;
+
+ for (bPtr = 0 ;;)
+ {
+ sample () ;
+ sum = 0 ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < S_SIZE ; ++i)
+ sum += buffer [i] ;
+ sum /= S_SIZE ;
+ sum = abs (quietLevel - sum) ;
+ sum = (sum * 1000) / quietLevel ;
+ ledPercent (sum) ;
+ if (++bPtr > S_SIZE)
+ bPtr = 0 ;
+ }
+
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/Makefile b/examples/Makefile
index defd510..4278b6d 100644
--- a/examples/Makefile
+++ b/examples/Makefile
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
# wiringPi - Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
# https://projects.drogon.net/wiring-pi
#
-# Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
#################################################################################
# This file is part of wiringPi:
# Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@
# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
#################################################################################
+ifneq ($V,1)
+Q ?= @
+endif
#DEBUG = -g -O0
DEBUG = -O3
@@ -30,110 +33,137 @@ INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include
CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe
LDFLAGS = -L/usr/local/lib
-LDLIBS = -lwiringPi -lpthread -lm
+LDLIBS = -lwiringPi -lwiringPiDev -lpthread -lm
# Should not alter anything below this line
###############################################################################
-SRC = blink.c test1.c test2.c speed.c lcd.c wfi.c isr.c isr-osc.c \
- piface.c gertboard.c nes.c \
- pwm.c tone.c servo.c \
- delayTest.c serialRead.c serialTest.c okLed.c
+SRC = blink.c blink8.c blink12.c \
+ blink12drcs.c \
+ pwm.c \
+ speed.c wfi.c isr.c isr-osc.c \
+ lcd.c lcd-adafruit.c clock.c \
+ nes.c \
+ softPwm.c softTone.c \
+ delayTest.c serialRead.c serialTest.c okLed.c ds1302.c \
+ lowPower.c \
+ max31855.c \
+ rht03.c
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
BINS = $(SRC:.c=)
all:
- @cat README.TXT
- @echo " $(BINS)" | fmt
- @echo ""
+ $Q cat README.TXT
+ $Q echo " $(BINS)" | fmt
+ $Q echo ""
really-all: $(BINS)
blink: blink.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ blink.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ blink.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
-test1: test1.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ test1.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
-
-test2: test2.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ test2.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+blink8: blink8.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ blink8.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+blink12drcs: blink12drcs.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ blink12drcs.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+blink12: blink12.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ blink12.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
speed: speed.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ speed.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ speed.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
lcd: lcd.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ lcd.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ lcd.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+lcd-adafruit: lcd-adafruit.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ lcd-adafruit.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+clock: clock.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ clock.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
wfi: wfi.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ wfi.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ wfi.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
isr: isr.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ isr.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ isr.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
isr-osc: isr-osc.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ isr-osc.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
-
-piface: piface.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ piface.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
-
-gertboard: gertboard.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ gertboard.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ isr-osc.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
nes: nes.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ nes.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ nes.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+rht03: rht03.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ rht03.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
pwm: pwm.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ pwm.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ pwm.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+softPwm: softPwm.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ softPwm.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+softTone: softTone.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ softTone.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
delayTest: delayTest.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ delayTest.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ delayTest.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
serialRead: serialRead.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ serialRead.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ serialRead.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
serialTest: serialTest.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ serialTest.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ serialTest.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
okLed: okLed.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ okLed.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ okLed.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
tone: tone.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ tone.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ tone.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
-servo: servo.o
- @echo [link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ servo.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+ds1302: ds1302.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ ds1302.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+max31855: max31855.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ max31855.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
.c.o:
- @echo [CC] $<
- @$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+ $Q echo [CC] $<
+ $Q $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
clean:
- rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags $(BINS)
+ $Q echo "[Clean]"
+ $Q rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags $(BINS)
tags: $(SRC)
- @echo [ctags]
- @ctags $(SRC)
+ $Q echo [ctags]
+ $Q ctags $(SRC)
depend:
makedepend -Y $(SRC)
diff --git a/examples/PiFace/Makefile b/examples/PiFace/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4685adc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiFace/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+#
+# Makefile:
+# wiringPi - Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+# https://projects.drogon.net/wiring-pi
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+#################################################################################
+# This file is part of wiringPi:
+# Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+#
+# wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+#################################################################################
+
+ifneq ($V,1)
+Q ?= @
+endif
+
+#DEBUG = -g -O0
+DEBUG = -O3
+CC = gcc
+INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include
+CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe
+
+LDFLAGS = -L/usr/local/lib
+LDLIBS = -lwiringPi -lwiringPiDev -lpthread -lm
+
+# Should not alter anything below this line
+###############################################################################
+
+SRC = blink.c buttons.c reaction.c ladder.c metro.c motor.c
+
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+BINS = $(SRC:.c=)
+
+all: $(BINS)
+
+blink: blink.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ blink.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+buttons: buttons.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ buttons.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+reaction: reaction.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ reaction.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+ladder: ladder.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ ladder.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+metro: metro.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ metro.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+motor: motor.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ motor.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+.c.o:
+ $Q echo [CC] $<
+ $Q $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+clean:
+ $Q echo "[Clean]"
+ $Q rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags $(BINS)
+
+tags: $(SRC)
+ $Q echo [ctags]
+ $Q ctags $(SRC)
+
+depend:
+ makedepend -Y $(SRC)
+
+# DO NOT DELETE
diff --git a/examples/PiFace/blink.c b/examples/PiFace/blink.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffb8a2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiFace/blink.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * blink.c:
+ * Simple "blink" test for the PiFace interface board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+// Use 200 as the pin-base for the PiFace board, and pick a pin
+// for the LED that's not connected to a relay
+
+#define PIFACE 200
+#define LED (PIFACE+2)
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv [])
+{
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi PiFace Blink\n") ;
+ printf ("=========================\n") ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi. Use wiringPiSys() if you don't need
+// (or want) to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+// Setup the PiFace board
+
+ piFaceSetup (PIFACE) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (LED, HIGH) ; // On
+ delay (500) ; // mS
+ digitalWrite (LED, LOW) ; // Off
+ delay (500) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiFace/buttons.c b/examples/PiFace/buttons.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..147a4bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiFace/buttons.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * buttons.c:
+ * Simple test for the PiFace interface board.
+ *
+ * Read the buttons and output the same to the LEDs
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+int outputs [4] = { 0,0,0,0 } ;
+
+// Use 200 as the pin-base for the PiFace board
+
+#define PIFACE_BASE 200
+
+
+/*
+ * scanButton:
+ * Read the guiven button - if it's pressed, then flip the state
+ * of the correspoinding output pin
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void scanButton (int button)
+{
+ if (digitalRead (PIFACE_BASE + button) == LOW)
+ {
+ outputs [button] ^= 1 ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE_BASE + button, outputs [button]) ;
+ printf ("Button %d pushed - output now: %s\n",
+ button, (outputs [button] == 0) ? "Off" : "On") ;
+ }
+
+ while (digitalRead (PIFACE_BASE + button) == LOW)
+ delay (1) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * start here
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int pin, button ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi wiringPi + PiFace test program\n") ;
+ printf ("===========================================\n") ;
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf (
+"This program reads the buttons and uses them to toggle the first 4\n"
+"outputs. Push a button once to turn an output on, and push it again to\n"
+"turn it off again.\n\n") ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi. Use wiringPiSys() if you don't need
+// (or want) to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+ piFaceSetup (PIFACE_BASE) ;
+
+// Enable internal pull-ups & start with all off
+
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 8 ; ++pin)
+ {
+ pullUpDnControl (PIFACE_BASE + pin, PUD_UP) ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE_BASE + pin, 0) ;
+ }
+
+// Loop, scanning the buttons
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (button = 0 ; button < 4 ; ++button)
+ scanButton (button) ;
+ delay (5) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiFace/ladder.c b/examples/PiFace/ladder.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f08a6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiFace/ladder.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*
+ * ladder.c:
+ *
+ * Gordon Henderson, June 2012
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (1==2)
+#endif
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#define NUM_LEDS 8
+
+
+// Map the LEDs to the hardware pins
+// using PiFace pin numbers here
+
+#define PIFACE 200
+
+const int ledMap [NUM_LEDS] =
+{
+// 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
+ 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207
+} ;
+
+
+// Some constants for our circuit simulation
+
+const double vBatt = 9.0 ; // Volts (ie. a PP3)
+const double capacitor = 0.001 ; // 1000uF
+const double rCharge = 2200.0 ; // ohms
+const double rDischarge = 68000.0 ; // ohms
+const double timeInc = 0.01 ; // Seconds
+
+double vCharge, vCap, vCapLast ;
+
+
+
+/*
+ * setup:
+ * Program the GPIO correctly and initialise the lamps
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+void setup (void)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+ if (piFaceSetup (200) == -1)
+ exit (1) ;
+
+// Enable internal pull-ups
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ pullUpDnControl (PIFACE + i, PUD_UP) ;
+
+// Calculate the actual charging voltage - standard calculation of
+// vCharge = r2 / (r1 + r2) * vBatt
+//
+//
+// -----+--- vBatt
+// |
+// R1
+// |
+// +---+---- vCharge
+// | |
+// R2 C
+// | |
+// -----+---+-----
+
+ vCharge = rDischarge / (rCharge + rDischarge) * vBatt ;
+
+// Start with no charge
+
+ vCap = vCapLast = 0.0 ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * introLeds
+ * Put a little pattern on the LEDs to start with
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void introLeds (void)
+{
+ int i, j ;
+
+
+ printf ("Pi Ladder\n") ;
+ printf ("=========\n\n") ;
+ printf (" vBatt: %6.2f volts\n", vBatt) ;
+ printf (" rCharge: %6.0f ohms\n", rCharge) ;
+ printf (" rDischarge: %6.0f ohms\n", rDischarge) ;
+ printf (" vCharge: %6.2f volts\n", vCharge) ;
+ printf (" capacitor: %6.0f uF\n", capacitor * 1000.0) ;
+
+// Flash 3 times:
+
+ for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; ++j)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 1) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 0) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ }
+
+// All On
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 1) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+
+// Countdown...
+
+ for (i = NUM_LEDS - 1 ; i >= 0 ; --i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 0) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ }
+ delay (500) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * winningLeds
+ * Put a little pattern on the LEDs to start with
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void winningLeds (void)
+{
+ int i, j ;
+
+// Flash 3 times:
+
+ for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; ++j)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 1) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 0) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ }
+
+// All On
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 1) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+
+// Countup...
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 0) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ }
+ delay (500) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * chargeCapacitor: dischargeCapacitor:
+ * Add or remove charge to the capacitor.
+ * Standard capacitor formulae.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void chargeCapacitor (void)
+{
+ vCap = (vCapLast - vCharge) *
+ exp (- timeInc / (rCharge * capacitor)) + vCharge ;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf ("+vCap: %7.4f\n", vCap) ;
+#endif
+
+ vCapLast = vCap ;
+}
+
+void dischargeCapacitor (void)
+{
+ vCap = vCapLast *
+ exp (- timeInc / (rDischarge * capacitor)) ;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ printf ("-vCap: %7.4f\n", vCap) ;
+#endif
+
+ vCapLast = vCap ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ledBargraph:
+ * Output the supplied number as a bargraph on the LEDs
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void ledBargraph (double value, int topLedOn)
+{
+ int topLed = (int)floor (value / vCharge * (double)NUM_LEDS) + 1 ;
+ int i ;
+
+ if (topLed > NUM_LEDS)
+ topLed = NUM_LEDS ;
+
+ if (!topLedOn)
+ --topLed ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < topLed ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 1) ;
+
+ for (i = topLed ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ digitalWrite (ledMap [i], 0) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ledOnAction:
+ * Make sure the leading LED is on and check the button
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void ledOnAction (void)
+{
+ if (digitalRead (PIFACE) == LOW)
+ {
+ chargeCapacitor () ;
+ ledBargraph (vCap, TRUE) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ledOffAction:
+ * Make sure the leading LED is off and check the button
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void ledOffAction (void)
+{
+ dischargeCapacitor () ;
+
+// Are we still pushing the button?
+
+ if (digitalRead (PIFACE) == LOW)
+ {
+ vCap = vCapLast = 0.0 ;
+ ledBargraph (vCap, FALSE) ;
+
+// Wait until we release the button
+
+ while (digitalRead (PIFACE) == LOW)
+ delay (10) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * The main program
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ unsigned int then, ledOnTime, ledOffTime ;
+ unsigned int ourDelay = (int)(1000.0 * timeInc) ;
+
+ setup () ;
+ introLeds () ;
+
+// Setup the LED times - TODO reduce the ON time as the game progresses
+
+ ledOnTime = 1000 ;
+ ledOffTime = 1000 ;
+
+// This is our Gate/Squarewave loop
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+
+// LED ON:
+
+ (void)ledBargraph (vCap, TRUE) ;
+ then = millis () + ledOnTime ;
+ while (millis () < then)
+ {
+ ledOnAction () ;
+ delay (ourDelay) ;
+ }
+
+// Have we won yet?
+// We need vCap to be in the top NUM_LEDS of the vCharge
+
+ if (vCap > ((double)(NUM_LEDS - 1) / (double)NUM_LEDS * vCharge)) // Woo hoo!
+ {
+ winningLeds () ;
+ while (digitalRead (PIFACE) == HIGH)
+ delay (10) ;
+ while (digitalRead (PIFACE) == LOW)
+ delay (10) ;
+ vCap = vCapLast = 0.0 ;
+ }
+
+// LED OFF:
+
+ (void)ledBargraph (vCap, FALSE) ;
+ then = millis () + ledOffTime ;
+ while (millis () < then)
+ {
+ ledOffAction () ;
+ delay (ourDelay) ;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiFace/metro.c b/examples/PiFace/metro.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4a8c1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiFace/metro.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * metronome.c:
+ * Simple test for the PiFace interface board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define PIFACE 200
+
+/*
+ * middleA:
+ * Play middle A (on the relays - yea!)
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void middleA (void)
+{
+ unsigned int next ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ next = micros () + 1136 ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + 0, 0) ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + 1, 0) ;
+ while (micros () < next)
+ delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+
+ next = micros () + 1137 ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + 0, 1) ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + 1, 1) ;
+ while (micros () < next)
+ delayMicroseconds (1) ;
+
+ }
+}
+
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv [])
+{
+ int bpm, msPerBeat, state = 0 ;
+ unsigned int end ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi PiFace Metronome\n") ;
+ printf ("=============================\n") ;
+
+ piHiPri (50) ;
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ; // Needed for timing functions
+ piFaceSetup (PIFACE) ;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ {
+ printf ("Usage: %s \n", argv [0]) ;
+ exit (1) ;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp (argv [1], "a") == 0)
+ middleA () ;
+
+ bpm = atoi (argv [1]) ;
+
+ if ((bpm < 40) || (bpm > 208))
+ {
+ printf ("%s range is 40 through 208 beats per minute\n", argv [0]) ;
+ exit (1) ;
+ }
+
+ msPerBeat = 60000 / bpm ;
+
+// Main loop:
+// Put some random LED pairs up for a few seconds, then blank ...
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ end = millis () + msPerBeat ;
+
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + 0, state) ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + 1, state) ;
+
+ while (millis () < end)
+ delayMicroseconds (500) ;
+
+ state ^= 1 ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiFace/motor.c b/examples/PiFace/motor.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..14f5539
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiFace/motor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+/*
+ * motor.c:
+ * Use the PiFace board to demonstrate an H bridge
+ * circuit via the 2 relays.
+ * Then add on an external transsitor to help with PWM.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+int outputs [2] = { 0,0 } ;
+
+#define PIFACE_BASE 200
+#define PWM_OUT_PIN 204
+#define PWM_UP 202
+#define PWM_DOWN 203
+
+void scanButton (int button)
+{
+ if (digitalRead (PIFACE_BASE + button) == LOW)
+ {
+ outputs [button] ^= 1 ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE_BASE + button, outputs [button]) ;
+ printf ("Button %d pushed - output now: %s\n",
+ button, (outputs [button] == 0) ? "Off" : "On") ;
+ }
+
+ while (digitalRead (PIFACE_BASE + button) == LOW)
+ delay (1) ;
+}
+
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int pin, button ;
+ int pwmValue = 0 ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi PiFace - Motor control\n") ;
+ printf ("==================================\n") ;
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf (
+"This program is designed to be used with a motor connected to the relays\n"
+"in an H-Bridge type configuration with optional speeed control via PWM.\n"
+"\n"
+"Use the leftmost buttons to turn each relay on and off, and the rigthmost\n"
+"buttons to increase ot decrease the PWM output on the control pin (pin\n"
+"4)\n\n") ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ piFaceSetup (PIFACE_BASE) ;
+ softPwmCreate (PWM_OUT_PIN, 100, 100) ;
+
+// Enable internal pull-ups & start with all off
+
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 8 ; ++pin)
+ {
+ pullUpDnControl (PIFACE_BASE + pin, PUD_UP) ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE_BASE + pin, 0) ;
+ }
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (button = 0 ; button < 2 ; ++button)
+ scanButton (button) ;
+
+ if (digitalRead (PWM_UP) == LOW)
+ {
+ pwmValue += 10 ;
+ if (pwmValue > 100)
+ pwmValue = 100 ;
+
+ softPwmWrite (PWM_OUT_PIN, pwmValue) ;
+ printf ("PWM -> %3d\n", pwmValue) ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (PWM_UP) == LOW)
+ delay (5) ;
+ }
+
+ if (digitalRead (PWM_DOWN) == LOW)
+ {
+ pwmValue -= 10 ;
+ if (pwmValue < 0)
+ pwmValue = 0 ;
+
+ softPwmWrite (PWM_OUT_PIN, pwmValue) ;
+ printf ("PWM -> %3d\n", pwmValue) ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (PWM_DOWN) == LOW)
+ delay (5) ;
+ }
+
+ delay (5) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiFace/reaction.c b/examples/PiFace/reaction.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5084508
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiFace/reaction.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * reaction.c:
+ * Simple test for the PiFace interface board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+
+int outputs [4] = { 0,0,0,0 } ;
+
+#define PIFACE 200
+
+/*
+ * light:
+ * Light up the given LED - actually lights up a pair
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void light (int led, int value)
+{
+ led *= 2 ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + led + 0, value) ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + led + 1, value) ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * lightAll:
+ * All On or Off
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lightAll (int onoff)
+{
+ light (0, onoff) ;
+ light (1, onoff) ;
+ light (2, onoff) ;
+ light (3, onoff) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * waitForNoButtons:
+ * Wait for all buttons to be released
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void waitForNoButtons (void)
+{
+ int i, button ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ button = 0 ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 4 ; ++i)
+ button += digitalRead (PIFACE + i) ;
+
+ if (button == 4)
+ break ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void scanButton (int button)
+{
+ if (digitalRead (PIFACE + button) == LOW)
+ {
+ outputs [button] ^= 1 ;
+ digitalWrite (PIFACE + button, outputs [button]) ;
+ }
+
+ while (digitalRead (PIFACE + button) == LOW)
+ delay (1) ;
+}
+
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int i, j ;
+ int led, button ;
+ unsigned int start, stop ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi PiFace Reaction Timer\n") ;
+ printf ("==================================\n") ;
+
+ if (piFaceSetup (PIFACE) == -1)
+ exit (1) ;
+
+// Enable internal pull-ups
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ pullUpDnControl (PIFACE + i, PUD_UP) ;
+
+
+// Main game loop:
+// Put some random LED pairs up for a few seconds, then blank ...
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ printf ("Press any button to start ... \n") ; fflush (stdout) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ led = rand () % 4 ;
+ light (led, 1) ;
+ delay (10) ;
+ light (led, 0) ;
+
+ button = 0 ;
+ for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; ++j)
+ button += digitalRead (PIFACE + j) ;
+
+ if (button != 4)
+ break ;
+ }
+
+ waitForNoButtons () ;
+
+ printf ("Wait for it ... ") ; fflush (stdout) ;
+
+ led = rand () % 4 ;
+ delay (rand () % 500 + 1000) ;
+ light (led, 1) ;
+
+ start = millis () ;
+ for (button = -1 ; button == -1 ; )
+ {
+ for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; ++j)
+ if (digitalRead (PIFACE + j) == 0) // Pushed
+ {
+ button = j ;
+ break ;
+ }
+ }
+ stop = millis () ;
+ button = 3 - button ; // Correct for the buttons/LEDs reversed
+
+ light (led, 0) ;
+
+ waitForNoButtons () ;
+
+ light (led, 1) ;
+
+ if (button == led)
+ {
+ printf ("You got it in %3d mS\n", stop - start) ;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("Missed: You pushed %d - LED was %d\n", button, led) ;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ light (button, 1) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ light (button, 0) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ i = 0 ;
+ for (j = 0 ; j < 4 ; ++j)
+ i += digitalRead (PIFACE + j) ;
+ if (i != 4)
+ break ;
+ }
+
+ waitForNoButtons () ;
+ }
+ light (led, 0) ;
+ delay (4000) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiGlow/Makefile b/examples/PiGlow/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..acd4818
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiGlow/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#
+# Makefile:
+# wiringPi - Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+# https://projects.drogon.net/wiring-pi
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
+#################################################################################
+# This file is part of wiringPi:
+# Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+#
+# wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+#################################################################################
+
+ifneq ($V,1)
+Q ?= @
+endif
+
+#DEBUG = -g -O0
+DEBUG = -O3
+CC = gcc
+INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include
+CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe
+
+LDFLAGS = -L/usr/local/lib
+LDLIBS = -lwiringPi -lwiringPiDev -lpthread -lm
+
+# Should not alter anything below this line
+###############################################################################
+
+SRC = piGlow0.c piGlow1.c piglow.c
+
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+BINS = $(SRC:.c=)
+
+all: $(BINS)
+
+piGlow0: piGlow0.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ piGlow0.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+piGlow1: piGlow1.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ piGlow1.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+piglow: piglow.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ piglow.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+.c.o:
+ $Q echo [CC] $<
+ $Q $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+clean:
+ $Q echo "[Clean]"
+ $Q rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags $(BINS)
+
+tags: $(SRC)
+ $Q echo [ctags]
+ $Q ctags $(SRC)
+
+install: piglow
+ $Q echo Installing piglow into /usr/local/bin
+ $Q cp -a piglow /usr/local/bin/piglow
+ $Q chmod 755 /usr/local/bin/piglow
+ $Q echo Done. Remember to load the I2C drivers!
+
+depend:
+ makedepend -Y $(SRC)
+
+# DO NOT DELETE
diff --git a/examples/PiGlow/piGlow0.c b/examples/PiGlow/piGlow0.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3fe4b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiGlow/piGlow0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+/*
+ * piglow.c:
+ * Very simple demonstration of the PiGlow board.
+ * This uses the SN3218 directly - soon there will be a new PiGlow
+ * devLib device which will handle the PiGlow board on a more easy
+ * to use manner...
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define LED_BASE 533
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int i, j ;
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+ sn3218Setup (LED_BASE) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 256 ; ++i)
+ for (j = 0 ; j < 18 ; ++j)
+ analogWrite (LED_BASE + j, i) ;
+
+ for (i = 255 ; i >= 0 ; --i)
+ for (j = 0 ; j < 18 ; ++j)
+ analogWrite (LED_BASE + j, i) ;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiGlow/piGlow1.c b/examples/PiGlow/piGlow1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a00b31e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiGlow/piGlow1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * piGlow1.c:
+ * Very simple demonstration of the PiGlow board.
+ * This uses the piGlow devLib.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define PIGLOW_BASE 533
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (!TRUE)
+#endif
+
+
+/*
+ * keypressed: clearKeypressed:
+ * Simple but effective ways to tell if the enter key has been pressed
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static int keypressed (void)
+{
+ struct pollfd polls ;
+
+ polls.fd = fileno (stdin) ;
+ polls.events = POLLIN ;
+
+ return poll (&polls, 1, 0) != 0 ;
+}
+
+static void clearKeypressed (void)
+{
+ while (keypressed ())
+ (void)getchar () ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pulseLed:
+ * Pulses the LED at position leg, ring from off to a max. value,
+ * then off again
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void pulseLed (int leg, int ring)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 140 ; ++i)
+ {
+ piGlow1 (leg, ring, i) ;
+ delay (1) ;
+ }
+ delay (10) ;
+ for (i = 140 ; i >= 0 ; --i)
+ {
+ piGlow1 (leg, ring, i) ;
+ delay (1) ;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * pulseLeg:
+ * Same as above, but a whole leg at a time
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void pulseLeg (int leg)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 140 ; ++i)
+ {
+ piGlowLeg (leg, i) ; delay (1) ;
+ }
+ delay (10) ;
+ for (i = 140 ; i >= 0 ; --i)
+ {
+ piGlowLeg (leg, i) ; delay (1) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pulse Ring:
+ * Same as above, but a whole ring at a time
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void pulseRing (int ring)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 140 ; ++i)
+ {
+ piGlowRing (ring, i) ; delay (1) ;
+ }
+ delay (10) ;
+ for (i = 140 ; i >= 0 ; --i)
+ {
+ piGlowRing (ring, i) ; delay (1) ;
+ }
+}
+
+#define LEG_STEPS 3
+
+static int legSequence [] =
+{
+ 4, 12, 99,
+ 99, 4, 12,
+ 12, 99, 4,
+} ;
+
+
+#define RING_STEPS 16
+
+static int ringSequence [] =
+{
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 64,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 64, 64,
+ 0, 0, 0, 64, 64, 0,
+ 0, 0, 64, 64, 0, 0,
+ 0, 64, 64, 0, 0, 0,
+ 64, 64, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 64, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 64, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 64, 64, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 64, 64, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 64, 64, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 64, 64, 0,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 64, 64,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 64,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+} ;
+
+/*
+ * main:
+ * Our little demo prgoram
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int i ;
+ int step, ring, leg ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi:
+// Use the Sys method if you don't need to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+// Initialise the piGlow devLib with our chosen pin base
+
+ piGlowSetup (1) ;
+
+// LEDs, one at a time
+
+ printf ("LEDs, one at a time\n") ;
+ for (; !keypressed () ;)
+ for (leg = 0 ; leg < 3 ; ++leg)
+ {
+ for (ring = 0 ; ring < 6 ; ++ring)
+ {
+ pulseLed (leg, ring) ;
+ if (keypressed ())
+ break ;
+ }
+ if (keypressed ())
+ break ;
+ }
+ clearKeypressed () ;
+
+// Rings, one at a time
+
+ printf ("Rings, one at a time\n") ;
+ for (; !keypressed () ;)
+ for (ring = 0 ; ring < 6 ; ++ring)
+ {
+ pulseRing (ring) ;
+ if (keypressed ())
+ break ;
+ }
+ clearKeypressed () ;
+
+// Legs, one at a time
+
+ printf ("Legs, one at a time\n") ;
+ for (; !keypressed () ;)
+ for (leg = 0 ; leg < 3 ; ++leg)
+ {
+ pulseLeg (leg) ;
+ if (keypressed ())
+ break ;
+ }
+ clearKeypressed () ;
+
+ delay (1000) ;
+
+// Sequence - alternating rings, legs and random
+
+ printf ("Sequence now\n") ;
+ for (; !keypressed () ;)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 20 ; ++i)
+ for (step = 0 ; step < LEG_STEPS ; ++step)
+ {
+ for (leg = 0 ; leg < 3 ; ++leg)
+ piGlowLeg (leg, legSequence [step * 3 + leg]) ;
+ delay (80) ;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 10 ; ++i)
+ for (step = 0 ; step < RING_STEPS ; ++step)
+ {
+ for (ring = 0 ; ring < 6 ; ++ring)
+ piGlowRing (ring, ringSequence [step * 6 + ring]) ;
+ delay (80) ;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 1000 ; ++i)
+ {
+ leg = random () % 3 ;
+ ring = random () % 6 ;
+ piGlow1 (leg, ring, random () % 256) ;
+ delay (5) ;
+ piGlow1 (leg, ring, 0) ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/PiGlow/piglow.c b/examples/PiGlow/piglow.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e6a2db3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/PiGlow/piglow.c
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+/*
+ * piglow.c:
+ * Very simple demonstration of the PiGlow board.
+ * This uses the piGlow devLib.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (!TRUE)
+#endif
+
+#include
+#include
+
+static void failUsage (void)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "Usage examples:\n") ;
+ fprintf (stderr, " piglow off # All off\n") ;
+ fprintf (stderr, " piglow red 50 # Light the 3 red LEDs to 50%%\n") ;
+ fprintf (stderr, " colours are: red, yellow, orange, green, blue and white\n") ;
+ fprintf (stderr, " piglow all 75 # Light all to 75%%\n") ;
+ fprintf (stderr, " piglow leg 0 25 # Light leg 0 to 25%%\n") ;
+ fprintf (stderr, " piglow ring 3 100 # Light ring 3 to 100%%\n") ;
+ fprintf (stderr, " piglow led 2 5 100 # Light the single LED on Leg 2, ring 5 to 100%%\n") ;
+
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+}
+
+static int getPercent (char *typed)
+{
+ int percent ;
+
+ percent = atoi (typed) ;
+ if ((percent < 0) || (percent > 100))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "piglow: percent value out of range\n") ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+ return (percent * 255) / 100 ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * main:
+ * Our little demo prgoram
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv [])
+{
+ int percent ;
+ int ring, leg ;
+
+// Always initialise wiringPi:
+// Use the Sys method if you don't need to run as root
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+
+// Initialise the piGlow devLib
+
+ piGlowSetup (FALSE) ;
+
+ if (argc == 1)
+ failUsage () ;
+
+ if ((argc == 2) && (strcasecmp (argv [1], "off") == 0))
+ {
+ for (leg = 0 ; leg < 3 ; ++leg)
+ piGlowLeg (leg, 0) ;
+ return 0 ;
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 3)
+ {
+ percent = getPercent (argv [2]) ;
+
+ /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "red") == 0)
+ piGlowRing (PIGLOW_RED, percent) ;
+ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "yellow") == 0)
+ piGlowRing (PIGLOW_YELLOW, percent) ;
+ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "orange") == 0)
+ piGlowRing (PIGLOW_ORANGE, percent) ;
+ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "green") == 0)
+ piGlowRing (PIGLOW_GREEN, percent) ;
+ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "blue") == 0)
+ piGlowRing (PIGLOW_BLUE, percent) ;
+ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "white") == 0)
+ piGlowRing (PIGLOW_WHITE, percent) ;
+ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "all") == 0)
+ for (ring = 0 ; ring < 6 ; ++ring)
+ piGlowRing (ring, percent) ;
+ else
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "piglow: invalid colour\n") ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+ return 0 ;
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 4)
+ {
+ /**/ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "leg") == 0)
+ {
+ leg = atoi (argv [2]) ;
+ if ((leg < 0) || (leg > 2))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "piglow: leg value out of range\n") ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+ percent = getPercent (argv [3]) ;
+ piGlowLeg (leg, percent) ;
+ }
+ else if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "ring") == 0)
+ {
+ ring = atoi (argv [2]) ;
+ if ((ring < 0) || (ring > 5))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "piglow: ring value out of range\n") ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+ percent = getPercent (argv [3]) ;
+ piGlowRing (ring, percent) ;
+ }
+ return 0 ;
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 5)
+ {
+ if (strcasecmp (argv [1], "led") != 0)
+ failUsage () ;
+
+ leg = atoi (argv [2]) ;
+ if ((leg < 0) || (leg > 2))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "piglow: leg value out of range\n") ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+ ring = atoi (argv [3]) ;
+ if ((ring < 0) || (ring > 5))
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "piglow: ring value out of range\n") ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+ percent = getPercent (argv [4]) ;
+ piGlow1 (leg, ring, percent) ;
+ return 0 ;
+ }
+
+ failUsage () ;
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+
diff --git a/examples/blink.c b/examples/blink.c
index bb9f856..c27a20e 100644
--- a/examples/blink.c
+++ b/examples/blink.c
@@ -34,16 +34,14 @@ int main (void)
{
printf ("Raspberry Pi blink\n") ;
- if (wiringPiSetup () == -1)
- return 1 ;
-
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
pinMode (LED, OUTPUT) ;
for (;;)
{
- digitalWrite (LED, 1) ; // On
+ digitalWrite (LED, HIGH) ; // On
delay (500) ; // mS
- digitalWrite (LED, 0) ; // Off
+ digitalWrite (LED, LOW) ; // Off
delay (500) ;
}
return 0 ;
diff --git a/examples/blink.sh b/examples/blink.sh
index 2aa378a..3975bb7 100644
--- a/examples/blink.sh
+++ b/examples/blink.sh
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#!/bin/sh
+#!/bin/sh -e
#
# blink.sh:
# Standard "blink" program in wiringPi. Blinks an LED connected
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
# LED Pin - wiringPi pin 0 is BCM_GPIO 17.
-LED=0
+PIN=0
gpio mode $PIN out
diff --git a/examples/blink12.c b/examples/blink12.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9b3d50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/blink12.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ * blink12.c:
+ * Simple sequence over the first 12 GPIO pins - LEDs
+ * Aimed at the Gertboard, but it's fairly generic.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+// Simple sequencer data
+// Triplets of LED, On/Off and delay
+
+int data [] =
+{
+ 0, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1,
+ 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1,
+ 1, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1,
+ 2, 0, 0, 4, 1, 1,
+ 3, 0, 0, 5, 1, 1,
+ 4, 0, 0, 6, 1, 1,
+ 5, 0, 0, 7, 1, 1,
+ 6, 0, 0, 11, 1, 1,
+ 7, 0, 0, 10, 1, 1,
+ 11, 0, 0, 13, 1, 1,
+ 10, 0, 0, 12, 1, 1,
+ 13, 0, 1,
+ 12, 0, 1,
+
+ 0, 0, 1, // Extra delay
+
+// Back again
+
+ 12, 1, 1,
+ 13, 1, 1,
+ 12, 0, 0, 10, 1, 1,
+ 13, 0, 0, 11, 1, 1,
+ 10, 0, 0, 7, 1, 1,
+ 11, 0, 0, 6, 1, 1,
+ 7, 0, 0, 5, 1, 1,
+ 6, 0, 0, 4, 1, 1,
+ 5, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1,
+ 4, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1,
+ 3, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,
+ 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1,
+ 1, 0, 1,
+ 0, 0, 1,
+
+ 0, 0, 1, // Extra delay
+
+ 0, 9, 0, // End marker
+
+} ;
+
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int pin ;
+ int dataPtr ;
+ int l, s, d ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - 12-LED Sequence\n") ;
+ printf ("==============================\n") ;
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("Connect LEDs up to the first 8 GPIO pins, then pins 11, 10, 13, 12 in\n") ;
+ printf (" that order, then sit back and watch the show!\n") ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 14 ; ++pin)
+ pinMode (pin, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ dataPtr = 0 ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ l = data [dataPtr++] ; // LED
+ s = data [dataPtr++] ; // State
+ d = data [dataPtr++] ; // Duration (10ths)
+
+ if (s == 9) // 9 -> End Marker
+ {
+ dataPtr = 0 ;
+ continue ;
+ }
+
+ digitalWrite (l, s) ;
+ delay (d * 100) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/blink12drcs.c b/examples/blink12drcs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6ee11fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/blink12drcs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/*
+ * blink12drcs.c:
+ * Simple sequence over the first 12 GPIO pins - LEDs
+ * Aimed at the Gertboard, but it's fairly generic.
+ * This version uses DRC totalk to the ATmega on the Gertboard
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#define GERT_BASE 100
+
+static int pinMap [] =
+{
+ 0, 1, 2, 3, // Pi Native
+ GERT_BASE + 2, GERT_BASE + 3, GERT_BASE + 4, GERT_BASE + 5,
+ GERT_BASE + 6, GERT_BASE + 7, GERT_BASE + 8, GERT_BASE + 9,
+} ;
+
+// Simple sequencer data
+// Triplets of LED, On/Off and delay
+
+
+int data [] =
+{
+ 0, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1,
+ 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1,
+ 1, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1,
+ 2, 0, 0, 4, 1, 1,
+ 3, 0, 0, 5, 1, 1,
+ 4, 0, 0, 6, 1, 1,
+ 5, 0, 0, 7, 1, 1,
+ 6, 0, 0, 8, 1, 1,
+ 7, 0, 0, 9, 1, 1,
+ 8, 0, 0, 10, 1, 1,
+ 9, 0, 0, 11, 1, 1,
+ 10, 0, 1,
+ 11, 0, 1,
+
+ 0, 0, 1, // Extra delay
+
+// Back again
+
+ 11, 1, 1,
+ 10, 1, 1,
+ 11, 0, 0, 9, 1, 1,
+ 10, 0, 0, 8, 1, 1,
+ 9, 0, 0, 7, 1, 1,
+ 8, 0, 0, 6, 1, 1,
+ 7, 0, 0, 5, 1, 1,
+ 6, 0, 0, 4, 1, 1,
+ 5, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1,
+ 4, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1,
+ 3, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,
+ 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1,
+ 1, 0, 1,
+ 0, 0, 1,
+
+ 0, 0, 1, // Extra delay
+
+ 0, 9, 0, // End marker
+
+} ;
+
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int pin ;
+ int dataPtr ;
+ int l, s, d ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - 12-LED Sequence\n") ;
+ printf ("==============================\n") ;
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("Connect LEDs up to the first 4 Pi pins and 8 pins on the ATmega\n") ;
+ printf (" from PD2 through PB1 in that order,\n") ;
+ printf (" then sit back and watch the show!\n") ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ drcSetupSerial (GERT_BASE, 20, "/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200) ;
+
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 12 ; ++pin)
+ pinMode (pinMap [pin], OUTPUT) ;
+
+ dataPtr = 0 ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ l = data [dataPtr++] ; // LED
+ s = data [dataPtr++] ; // State
+ d = data [dataPtr++] ; // Duration (10ths)
+
+ if (s == 9) // 9 -> End Marker
+ {
+ dataPtr = 0 ;
+ continue ;
+ }
+
+ digitalWrite (pinMap [l], s) ;
+ delay (d * analogRead (GERT_BASE) / 4) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/blink6drcs.c b/examples/blink6drcs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32f4921
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/blink6drcs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+/*
+ * blink6drcs.c:
+ * Simple sequence over 6 pins on a remote DRC board.
+ * Aimed at the Gertduino, but it's fairly generic.
+ * This version uses DRC to talk to the ATmega on the Gertduino
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#define GERT_BASE 100
+
+static int pinMap [] =
+{
+ GERT_BASE + 6, GERT_BASE + 5, GERT_BASE + 3, GERT_BASE + 10, GERT_BASE + 9, GERT_BASE + 13,
+} ;
+
+// Simple sequencer data
+// Triplets of LED, On/Off and delay
+
+
+int data [] =
+{
+ 0, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1,
+ 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1,
+ 1, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1,
+ 2, 0, 0, 4, 1, 1,
+ 3, 0, 0, 5, 1, 1,
+ 4, 0, 1,
+ 5, 0, 1,
+
+ 0, 0, 1, // Extra delay
+
+// Back again
+
+ 5, 1, 1,
+ 4, 1, 1,
+ 5, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1,
+ 4, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1,
+ 3, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,
+ 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1,
+ 1, 0, 1,
+ 0, 0, 1,
+
+ 0, 0, 1, // Extra delay
+
+ 0, 9, 0, // End marker
+
+} ;
+
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int pin ;
+ int dataPtr ;
+ int l, s, d ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - 6-LED Sequence\n") ;
+ printf ("=============================\n") ;
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf (" Use the 2 buttons to temporarily speed up the sequence\n") ;
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ; // Not using the Pi's GPIO here
+ drcSetupSerial (GERT_BASE, 20, "/dev/ttyAMA0", 115200) ;
+
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 6 ; ++pin)
+ pinMode (pinMap [pin], OUTPUT) ;
+
+ pinMode (GERT_BASE + 16, INPUT) ; // Buttons
+ pinMode (GERT_BASE + 17, INPUT) ;
+
+ pullUpDnControl (GERT_BASE + 16, PUD_UP) ;
+ pullUpDnControl (GERT_BASE + 17, PUD_UP) ;
+
+ dataPtr = 0 ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ l = data [dataPtr++] ; // LED
+ s = data [dataPtr++] ; // State
+ d = data [dataPtr++] ; // Duration (10ths)
+
+ if (s == 9) // 9 -> End Marker
+ {
+ dataPtr = 0 ;
+ continue ;
+ }
+
+ digitalWrite (pinMap [l], s) ;
+ delay (d * digitalRead (GERT_BASE + 16) * 15 + digitalRead (GERT_BASE + 17) * 20) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/blink8.c b/examples/blink8.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..602d3c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/blink8.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+/*
+ * blink8.c:
+ * Simple sequence over the first 8 GPIO pins - LEDs
+ * Aimed at the Gertboard, but it's fairly generic.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int i, led ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - 8-LED Sequencer\n") ;
+ printf ("==============================\n") ;
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ printf ("Connect LEDs to the first 8 GPIO pins and watch ...\n") ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ pinMode (i, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (led = 0 ; led < 8 ; ++led)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (led, 1) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ }
+
+ for (led = 0 ; led < 8 ; ++led)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (led, 0) ;
+ delay (100) ;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/examples/clock.c b/examples/clock.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a53210
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/clock.c
@@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
+/*
+ * clock.c:
+ * Demo of the 128x64 graphics based LCD driver.
+ * This is designed to drive the parallel interface LCD drivers
+ * based on the popular 12864H controller chip.
+ *
+ * This test program assumes the following:
+ * (Which is currently hard-wired into the driver)
+ *
+ * GPIO 0-7 is connected to display data pins 0-7.
+ * GPIO 10 is CS1
+ * GPIO 11 is CS2
+ * GPIO 12 is STROBE
+ * GPIO 10 is RS
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (1==2)
+#endif
+
+double clockRadius ;
+double thickness, barLen ;
+int maxX, maxY ;
+
+double rads (double degs)
+{
+ return degs * M_PI / 180.0 ;
+}
+
+void drawClockHands (void)
+{
+ time_t t ;
+ struct tm *now ;
+ double angle, p, x0, y0, x1, y1 ;
+ int h24, h, m, s ;
+ char text [20] ;
+
+ time (&t) ;
+ now = localtime (&t) ;
+
+ h24 = now->tm_hour ;
+ m = now->tm_min ;
+ s = now->tm_sec ;
+
+ h = h24 ;
+ if (h > 12)
+ h -= 12 ;
+
+// Hour hand
+
+ angle = h * 30 + m * 0.5 ;
+ x0 = sin (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.75) ;
+ y0 = cos (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.75) ;
+ for (p = -3.0 ; p <= 3.0 ; p += 0.2)
+ {
+ x1 = sin (rads (angle + p)) * (clockRadius * 0.7) ;
+ y1 = cos (rads (angle + p)) * (clockRadius * 0.7) ;
+ lcd128x64line (0, 0, x1, y1, 1) ;
+ lcd128x64lineTo (x0, y0, 1) ;
+ }
+
+// Minute hand
+
+ angle = m * 6 ;
+ x0 = sin (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.9) ;
+ y0 = cos (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.9) ;
+ for (p = -1.0 ; p <= 1.0 ; p += 0.2)
+ {
+ x1 = sin (rads (angle + p)) * (clockRadius * 0.85) ;
+ y1 = cos (rads (angle + p)) * (clockRadius * 0.85) ;
+ lcd128x64line (0, 0, x1, y1, 1) ;
+ lcd128x64lineTo (x0, y0, 1) ;
+ }
+
+// Second hand
+
+ angle = s * 6 ;
+ x0 = sin (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.2) ;
+ y0 = cos (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.2) ;
+ x1 = sin (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.95) ;
+ y1 = cos (rads (angle)) * (clockRadius * 0.95) ;
+ lcd128x64line (0 - x0, 0 - y0, x1, y1, 1) ;
+ lcd128x64circle (0, 0, clockRadius * 0.1, 0, 1) ;
+ lcd128x64circle (0, 0, clockRadius * 0.05, 1, 1) ;
+
+// Text:
+
+ sprintf (text, "%02d:%02d:%02d", h24, m, s) ;
+ lcd128x64puts (32, 24, text, 0, 1) ;
+
+ sprintf (text, "%2d/%2d/%2d", now->tm_mday, now->tm_mon + 1, now->tm_year - 100) ;
+ lcd128x64puts (32, -23, text, 0, 1) ;
+}
+
+void drawClockFace (void)
+{
+ int m ;
+ double d, px1, py1, px2, py2 ;
+
+ lcd128x64clear (0) ;
+ lcd128x64circle (0,0, clockRadius, 1, TRUE) ;
+ lcd128x64circle (0,0, clockRadius - thickness, 0, TRUE) ;
+
+// The four big indicators for 12,15,30 and 45
+
+ lcd128x64rectangle (- 3, clockRadius - barLen, 3, clockRadius, 1, TRUE) ; // 12
+ lcd128x64rectangle (clockRadius - barLen, 3, clockRadius, -3, 1, TRUE) ; // 3
+ lcd128x64rectangle (- 3, -clockRadius + barLen, 3, -clockRadius, 1, TRUE) ; // 6
+ lcd128x64rectangle (-clockRadius + barLen, 3, -clockRadius, -3, 1, TRUE) ; // 9
+
+
+// Smaller 5 and 1 minute ticks
+
+ for (m = 0 ; m < 60 ; ++m)
+ {
+ px1 = sin (rads (m * 6)) * clockRadius ;
+ py1 = cos (rads (m * 6)) * clockRadius ;
+ if ((m % 5) == 0)
+ d = barLen ;
+ else
+ d = barLen / 2.0 ;
+
+ px2 = sin (rads (m * 6)) * (clockRadius - d) ;
+ py2 = cos (rads (m * 6)) * (clockRadius - d) ;
+ lcd128x64line (px1, py1, px2, py2, 1) ;
+ }
+}
+
+void setup (void)
+{
+ lcd128x64getScreenSize (&maxX, &maxY) ;
+ clockRadius = maxY / 2 - 1 ;
+ thickness = maxX / 48 ;
+ barLen = thickness * 4 ;
+ lcd128x64setOrigin (32, 32) ;
+}
+
+
+
+
+/*
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * The main program
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv [])
+{
+ time_t now ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ lcd128x64setup () ;
+
+ setup () ;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ drawClockFace () ;
+ drawClockHands () ;
+ lcd128x64update () ;
+
+ now = time (NULL) ;
+ while (time (NULL) == now)
+ delay (10) ;
+ }
+
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/ds1302.c b/examples/ds1302.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1e9e20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/ds1302.c
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/*
+ * ds1302.c:
+ * Real Time clock
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+// Register defines
+
+#define RTC_SECS 0
+#define RTC_MINS 1
+#define RTC_HOURS 2
+#define RTC_DATE 3
+#define RTC_MONTH 4
+#define RTC_DAY 5
+#define RTC_YEAR 6
+#define RTC_WP 7
+#define RTC_TC 8
+#define RTC_BM 31
+
+
+static unsigned int masks [] = { 0x7F, 0x7F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x1F, 0x07, 0xFF } ;
+
+
+/*
+ * bcdToD: dToBCD:
+ * BCD decode/encode
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static int bcdToD (unsigned int byte, unsigned int mask)
+{
+ unsigned int b1, b2 ;
+ byte &= mask ;
+ b1 = byte & 0x0F ;
+ b2 = ((byte >> 4) & 0x0F) * 10 ;
+ return b1 + b2 ;
+}
+
+static unsigned int dToBcd (unsigned int byte)
+{
+ return ((byte / 10) << 4) + (byte % 10) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ramTest:
+ * Simple test of the 31 bytes of RAM inside the DS1302 chip
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static int ramTestValues [] =
+ { 0x00, 0xFF, 0xAA, 0x55, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x00, 0xF0, 0x0F, -1 } ;
+
+static int ramTest (void)
+{
+ int addr ;
+ int got ;
+ int i = 0 ;
+ int errors = 0 ;
+ int testVal ;
+
+ printf ("DS1302 RAM TEST\n") ;
+
+ testVal = ramTestValues [i] ;
+
+ while (testVal != -1)
+ {
+ for (addr = 0 ; addr < 31 ; ++addr)
+ ds1302ramWrite (addr, testVal) ;
+
+ for (addr = 0 ; addr < 31 ; ++addr)
+ if ((got = ds1302ramRead (addr)) != testVal)
+ {
+ printf ("DS1302 RAM Failure: Address: %2d, Expected: 0x%02X, Got: 0x%02X\n",
+ addr, testVal, got) ;
+ ++errors ;
+ }
+ testVal = ramTestValues [++i] ;
+ }
+
+ for (addr = 0 ; addr < 31 ; ++addr)
+ ds1302ramWrite (addr, addr) ;
+
+ for (addr = 0 ; addr < 31 ; ++addr)
+ if ((got = ds1302ramRead (addr)) != addr)
+ {
+ printf ("DS1302 RAM Failure: Address: %2d, Expected: 0x%02X, Got: 0x%02X\n",
+ addr, addr, got) ;
+ ++errors ;
+ }
+
+ if (errors == 0)
+ printf ("-- DS1302 RAM TEST: OK\n") ;
+ else
+ printf ("-- DS1302 RAM TEST FAILURE. %d errors.\n", errors) ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+/*
+ * setLinuxClock:
+ * Set the Linux clock from the hardware
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static int setLinuxClock (void)
+{
+ char dateTime [20] ;
+ char command [64] ;
+ int clock [8] ;
+
+
+ printf ("Setting the Linux Clock from the DS1302... ") ; fflush (stdout) ;
+
+ ds1302clockRead (clock) ;
+
+// [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]
+
+ sprintf (dateTime, "%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d%02d.%02d",
+ bcdToD (clock [RTC_MONTH], masks [RTC_MONTH]),
+ bcdToD (clock [RTC_DATE], masks [RTC_DATE]),
+ bcdToD (clock [RTC_HOURS], masks [RTC_HOURS]),
+ bcdToD (clock [RTC_MINS], masks [RTC_MINS]),
+ 20,
+ bcdToD (clock [RTC_YEAR], masks [RTC_YEAR]),
+ bcdToD (clock [RTC_SECS], masks [RTC_SECS])) ;
+
+ sprintf (command, "/bin/date %s", dateTime) ;
+ system (command) ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * setDSclock:
+ * Set the DS1302 block from Linux time
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static int setDSclock (void)
+{
+ struct tm t ;
+ time_t now ;
+ int clock [8] ;
+
+ printf ("Setting the clock in the DS1302 from Linux time... ") ;
+
+ now = time (NULL) ;
+ gmtime_r (&now, &t) ;
+
+ clock [ 0] = dToBcd (t.tm_sec) ; // seconds
+ clock [ 1] = dToBcd (t.tm_min) ; // mins
+ clock [ 2] = dToBcd (t.tm_hour) ; // hours
+ clock [ 3] = dToBcd (t.tm_mday) ; // date
+ clock [ 4] = dToBcd (t.tm_mon + 1) ; // months 0-11 --> 1-12
+ clock [ 5] = dToBcd (t.tm_wday + 1) ; // weekdays (sun 0)
+ clock [ 6] = dToBcd (t.tm_year - 100) ; // years
+ clock [ 7] = 0 ; // W-Protect off
+
+ ds1302clockWrite (clock) ;
+
+ printf ("OK\n") ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+
+
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv [])
+{
+ int i ;
+ int clock [8] ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ ds1302setup (0, 1, 2) ;
+
+ if (argc == 2)
+ {
+ /**/ if (strcmp (argv [1], "-slc") == 0)
+ return setLinuxClock () ;
+ else if (strcmp (argv [1], "-sdsc") == 0)
+ return setDSclock () ;
+ else if (strcmp (argv [1], "-rtest") == 0)
+ return ramTest () ;
+ else
+ {
+ printf ("Usage: ds1302 [-slc | -sdsc | -rtest]\n") ;
+ return EXIT_FAILURE ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0 ;; ++i)
+ {
+ printf ("%5d: ", i) ;
+
+ ds1302clockRead (clock) ;
+ printf (" %2d:%02d:%02d",
+ bcdToD (clock [2], masks [2]), bcdToD (clock [1], masks [1]), bcdToD (clock [0], masks [0])) ;
+
+ printf (" %2d/%02d/%04d",
+ bcdToD (clock [3], masks [3]), bcdToD (clock [4], masks [4]), bcdToD (clock [6], masks [6]) + 2000) ;
+
+ printf ("\n") ;
+
+ delay (200) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/isr.c b/examples/isr.c
index 2bef54a..abc6aec 100644
--- a/examples/isr.c
+++ b/examples/isr.c
@@ -38,16 +38,11 @@
#include
-// What GPIO input are we using?
-// This is a wiringPi pin number
-
-#define BUTTON_PIN 0
-
// globalCounter:
// Global variable to count interrupts
// Should be declared volatile to make sure the compiler doesn't cache it.
-static volatile int globalCounter = 0 ;
+static volatile int globalCounter [8] ;
/*
@@ -55,10 +50,14 @@ static volatile int globalCounter = 0 ;
*********************************************************************************
*/
-void myInterrupt (void)
-{
- ++globalCounter ;
-}
+void myInterrupt0 (void) { ++globalCounter [0] ; }
+void myInterrupt1 (void) { ++globalCounter [1] ; }
+void myInterrupt2 (void) { ++globalCounter [2] ; }
+void myInterrupt3 (void) { ++globalCounter [3] ; }
+void myInterrupt4 (void) { ++globalCounter [4] ; }
+void myInterrupt5 (void) { ++globalCounter [5] ; }
+void myInterrupt6 (void) { ++globalCounter [6] ; }
+void myInterrupt7 (void) { ++globalCounter [7] ; }
/*
@@ -69,30 +68,42 @@ void myInterrupt (void)
int main (void)
{
- int myCounter = 0 ;
+ int gotOne, pin ;
+ int myCounter [8] ;
- if (wiringPiSetup () < 0)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "Unable to setup wiringPi: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
- return 1 ;
- }
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 8 ; ++pin)
+ globalCounter [pin] = myCounter [pin] = 0 ;
- if (wiringPiISR (BUTTON_PIN, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt) < 0)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "Unable to setup ISR: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
- return 1 ;
- }
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ wiringPiISR (0, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt0) ;
+ wiringPiISR (1, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt1) ;
+ wiringPiISR (2, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt2) ;
+ wiringPiISR (3, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt3) ;
+ wiringPiISR (4, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt4) ;
+ wiringPiISR (5, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt5) ;
+ wiringPiISR (6, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt6) ;
+ wiringPiISR (7, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &myInterrupt7) ;
for (;;)
{
+ gotOne = 0 ;
printf ("Waiting ... ") ; fflush (stdout) ;
- while (myCounter == globalCounter)
- delay (100) ;
-
- printf (" Done. counter: %5d\n", globalCounter) ;
- myCounter = globalCounter ;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 8 ; ++pin)
+ {
+ if (globalCounter [pin] != myCounter [pin])
+ {
+ printf (" Int on pin %d: Counter: %5d\n", pin, globalCounter [pin]) ;
+ myCounter [pin] = globalCounter [pin] ;
+ ++gotOne ;
+ }
+ }
+ if (gotOne != 0)
+ break ;
+ }
}
return 0 ;
diff --git a/examples/lcd-adafruit.c b/examples/lcd-adafruit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..47c9b9b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/lcd-adafruit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/*
+ * lcd-adafruit.c:
+ * Text-based LCD driver test code
+ * This is designed to drive the Adafruit RGB LCD Plate
+ * with the additional 5 buttons for the Raspberry Pi
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (1==2)
+#endif
+
+
+// Defines for the Adafruit Pi LCD interface board
+
+#define AF_BASE 100
+#define AF_RED (AF_BASE + 6)
+#define AF_GREEN (AF_BASE + 7)
+#define AF_BLUE (AF_BASE + 8)
+
+#define AF_E (AF_BASE + 13)
+#define AF_RW (AF_BASE + 14)
+#define AF_RS (AF_BASE + 15)
+
+#define AF_DB4 (AF_BASE + 12)
+#define AF_DB5 (AF_BASE + 11)
+#define AF_DB6 (AF_BASE + 10)
+#define AF_DB7 (AF_BASE + 9)
+
+#define AF_SELECT (AF_BASE + 0)
+#define AF_RIGHT (AF_BASE + 1)
+#define AF_DOWN (AF_BASE + 2)
+#define AF_UP (AF_BASE + 3)
+#define AF_LEFT (AF_BASE + 4)
+
+
+// User-Defined character test
+
+static unsigned char newChar [8] =
+{
+ 0b00100,
+ 0b00100,
+ 0b00000,
+ 0b00100,
+ 0b01110,
+ 0b11011,
+ 0b11011,
+ 0b10001,
+} ;
+
+// Global lcd handle:
+
+static int lcdHandle ;
+
+/*
+ * usage:
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int usage (const char *progName)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s colour\n", progName) ;
+ return EXIT_FAILURE ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * scrollMessage:
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static const char *message =
+ " "
+ "Wiring Pi by Gordon Henderson. HTTP://WIRINGPI.COM/"
+ " " ;
+
+void scrollMessage (int line, int width)
+{
+ char buf [32] ;
+ static int position = 0 ;
+ static int timer = 0 ;
+
+ if (millis () < timer)
+ return ;
+
+ timer = millis () + 200 ;
+
+ strncpy (buf, &message [position], width) ;
+ buf [width] = 0 ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, line) ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, buf) ;
+
+ if (++position == (strlen (message) - width))
+ position = 0 ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * setBacklightColour:
+ * The colour outputs are inverted.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void setBacklightColour (int colour)
+{
+ colour &= 7 ;
+
+ digitalWrite (AF_RED, !(colour & 1)) ;
+ digitalWrite (AF_GREEN, !(colour & 2)) ;
+ digitalWrite (AF_BLUE, !(colour & 4)) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * adafruitLCDSetup:
+ * Setup the Adafruit board by making sure the additional pins are
+ * set to the correct modes, etc.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void adafruitLCDSetup (int colour)
+{
+ int i ;
+
+// Backlight LEDs
+
+ pinMode (AF_RED, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (AF_GREEN, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (AF_BLUE, OUTPUT) ;
+ setBacklightColour (colour) ;
+
+// Input buttons
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i <= 4 ; ++i)
+ {
+ pinMode (AF_BASE + i, INPUT) ;
+ pullUpDnControl (AF_BASE + i, PUD_UP) ; // Enable pull-ups, switches close to 0v
+ }
+
+// Control signals
+
+ pinMode (AF_RW, OUTPUT) ; digitalWrite (AF_RW, LOW) ; // Not used with wiringPi - always in write mode
+
+// The other control pins are initialised with lcdInit ()
+
+ lcdHandle = lcdInit (2, 16, 4, AF_RS, AF_E, AF_DB4,AF_DB5,AF_DB6,AF_DB7, 0,0,0,0) ;
+
+ if (lcdHandle < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "lcdInit failed\n") ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * waitForEnter:
+ * On the Adafruit display, wait for the select button
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void waitForEnter (void)
+{
+ printf ("Press SELECT to continue: ") ; fflush (stdout) ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (AF_SELECT) == HIGH) // Wait for push
+ delay (1) ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (AF_SELECT) == LOW) // Wait for release
+ delay (1) ;
+
+ printf ("OK\n") ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * speedTest:
+ * Test the update speed of the display
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void speedTest (void)
+{
+ unsigned int start, end, taken ;
+ int times ;
+
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+ start = millis () ;
+ for (times = 0 ; times < 10 ; ++times)
+ {
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "0123456789ABCDEF") ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "0123456789ABCDEF") ;
+ }
+ end = millis () ;
+ taken = (end - start) / 10;
+
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 0) ; lcdPrintf (lcdHandle, "Speed: %dmS", taken) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 1) ; lcdPrintf (lcdHandle, "For full update") ;
+
+ waitForEnter () ;
+
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 0) ; lcdPrintf (lcdHandle, "Time: %dmS", taken / 32) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 1) ; lcdPrintf (lcdHandle, "Per character") ;
+
+ waitForEnter () ;
+
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 0) ; lcdPrintf (lcdHandle, "%d cps...", 32000 / taken) ;
+
+ waitForEnter () ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The works
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int colour ;
+ int cols = 16 ;
+ int waitForRelease = FALSE ;
+
+ struct tm *t ;
+ time_t tim ;
+
+ char buf [32] ;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ return usage (argv [0]) ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi Adafruit LCD test\n") ;
+ printf ("==============================\n") ;
+
+ colour = atoi (argv [1]) ;
+
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+ mcp23017Setup (AF_BASE, 0x20) ;
+
+ adafruitLCDSetup (colour) ;
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 0) ; lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "Gordon Henderson") ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 1) ; lcdPuts (lcdHandle, " wiringpi.com ") ;
+
+ waitForEnter () ;
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 1) ; lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "Adafruit RGB LCD") ;
+
+ waitForEnter () ;
+
+ lcdCharDef (lcdHandle, 2, newChar) ;
+
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 0) ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "User Char: ") ;
+ lcdPutchar (lcdHandle, 2) ;
+
+ lcdCursor (lcdHandle, TRUE) ;
+ lcdCursorBlink (lcdHandle, TRUE) ;
+
+ waitForEnter () ;
+
+ lcdCursor (lcdHandle, FALSE) ;
+ lcdCursorBlink (lcdHandle, FALSE) ;
+
+ speedTest () ;
+
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ scrollMessage (0, cols) ;
+
+ tim = time (NULL) ;
+ t = localtime (&tim) ;
+
+ sprintf (buf, "%02d:%02d:%02d", t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec) ;
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, (cols - 8) / 2, 1) ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, buf) ;
+
+// Check buttons to cycle colour
+
+// If Up or Down are still pushed, then skip
+
+ if (waitForRelease)
+ {
+ if ((digitalRead (AF_UP) == LOW) || (digitalRead (AF_DOWN) == LOW))
+ continue ;
+ else
+ waitForRelease = FALSE ;
+ }
+
+ if (digitalRead (AF_UP) == LOW) // Pushed
+ {
+ colour = colour + 1 ;
+ if (colour == 8)
+ colour = 0 ;
+ setBacklightColour (colour) ;
+ waitForRelease = TRUE ;
+ }
+
+ if (digitalRead (AF_DOWN) == LOW) // Pushed
+ {
+ colour = colour - 1 ;
+ if (colour == -1)
+ colour = 7 ;
+ setBacklightColour (colour) ;
+ waitForRelease = TRUE ;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/lcd.c b/examples/lcd.c
index 6024917..510f562 100644
--- a/examples/lcd.c
+++ b/examples/lcd.c
@@ -4,7 +4,19 @@
* This is designed to drive the parallel interface LCD drivers
* based in the Hitachi HD44780U controller and compatables.
*
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson.
+ * This test program assumes the following:
+ *
+ * 8-bit displays:
+ * GPIO 0-7 is connected to display data pins 0-7.
+ * GPIO 11 is the RS pin.
+ * GPIO 10 is the Strobe/E pin.
+ *
+ * For 4-bit interface:
+ * GPIO 4-7 is connected to display data pins 4-7.
+ * GPIO 11 is the RS pin.
+ * GPIO 10 is the Strobe/E pin.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
***********************************************************************
* This file is part of wiringPi:
* https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
@@ -35,95 +47,240 @@
#include
#include
-int main (void)
+#ifndef TRUE
+# define TRUE (1==1)
+# define FALSE (1==2)
+#endif
+
+static unsigned char newChar [8] =
+{
+ 0b11111,
+ 0b10001,
+ 0b10001,
+ 0b10101,
+ 0b11111,
+ 0b10001,
+ 0b10001,
+ 0b11111,
+} ;
+
+
+// Global lcd handle:
+
+static int lcdHandle ;
+
+/*
+ * usage:
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int usage (const char *progName)
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "Usage: %s bits cols rows\n", progName) ;
+ return EXIT_FAILURE ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * scrollMessage:
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static const char *message =
+ " "
+ "Wiring Pi by Gordon Henderson. HTTP://WIRINGPI.COM/"
+ " " ;
+
+void scrollMessage (int line, int width)
{
- int i, j ;
- int fd1, fd2 ;
+ char buf [32] ;
+ static int position = 0 ;
+ static int timer = 0 ;
- char message1 [256] ;
- char message2 [256] ;
- char buf1 [30] ;
- char buf2 [30] ;
+ if (millis () < timer)
+ return ;
+
+ timer = millis () + 200 ;
+
+ strncpy (buf, &message [position], width) ;
+ buf [width] = 0 ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, line) ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, buf) ;
+
+ if (++position == (strlen (message) - width))
+ position = 0 ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * pingPong:
+ * Bounce a character - only on 4-line displays
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void pingPong (int lcd, int cols)
+{
+ static int position = 0 ;
+ static int dir = 0 ;
+
+ if (dir == 0) // Setup
+ {
+ dir = 1 ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 3) ;
+ lcdPutchar (lcdHandle, '*') ;
+ return ;
+ }
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, position, 3) ;
+ lcdPutchar (lcdHandle, ' ') ;
+ position += dir ;
+
+ if (position == cols)
+ {
+ dir = -1 ;
+ --position ;
+ }
+
+ if (position < 0)
+ {
+ dir = 1 ;
+ ++position ;
+ }
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, position, 3) ;
+ lcdPutchar (lcdHandle, '#') ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * waitForEnter:
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+static void waitForEnter (void)
+{
+ printf ("Press ENTER to continue: ") ;
+ (void)fgetc (stdin) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The works
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int i ;
+ int lcd ;
+ int bits, rows, cols ;
struct tm *t ;
time_t tim ;
- printf ("Raspberry Pi LCD test program\n") ;
+ char buf [32] ;
- if (wiringPiSetup () == -1)
- exit (1) ;
+ if (argc != 4)
+ return usage (argv [0]) ;
- fd1 = lcdInit (4, 20, 4, 8, 9, 4,5,6,7,0,0,0,0) ;
- fd2 = lcdInit (2, 16, 4, 8, 10, 4,5,6,7,0,0,0,0) ;
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi LCD test\n") ;
+ printf ("=====================\n") ;
-//fd1 = lcdInit (4, 20, 8, 8, 9, 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7) ;
-//fd2 = lcdInit (2, 16, 8, 8, 10, 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7) ;
+ bits = atoi (argv [1]) ;
+ cols = atoi (argv [2]) ;
+ rows = atoi (argv [3]) ;
- if (fd1 == -1)
+ if (!((rows == 1) || (rows == 2) || (rows == 4)))
{
- printf ("lcdInit 1 failed\n") ;
- return 1 ;
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: rows must be 1, 2 or 4\n", argv [0]) ;
+ return EXIT_FAILURE ;
}
- if (fd2 == -1)
+ if (!((cols == 16) || (cols == 20)))
{
- printf ("lcdInit 2 failed\n") ;
- return 1 ;
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: cols must be 16 or 20\n", argv [0]) ;
+ return EXIT_FAILURE ;
}
- sleep (1) ;
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
- lcdPosition (fd1, 0, 0) ; lcdPuts (fd1, " Gordon Henderson") ;
- lcdPosition (fd1, 0, 1) ; lcdPuts (fd1, " --------------") ;
-/*
- lcdPosition (fd1, 0, 2) ; lcdPuts (fd1, " 00:00:00") ;
- lcdPosition (fd1, 0, 3) ; lcdPuts (fd1, " DD:MM:YY") ;
-*/
+ if (bits == 4)
+ lcdHandle = lcdInit (rows, cols, 4, 11,10, 4,5,6,7,0,0,0,0) ;
+ else
+ lcdHandle = lcdInit (rows, cols, 8, 11,10, 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7) ;
- lcdPosition (fd2, 0, 0) ; lcdPuts (fd2, "Gordon Henderson") ;
- lcdPosition (fd2, 0, 1) ; lcdPuts (fd2, "----------------") ;
+ if (lcdHandle < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s: lcdInit failed\n", argv [0]) ;
+ return -1 ;
+ }
- sleep (2) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 0) ; lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "Gordon Henderson") ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 1) ; lcdPuts (lcdHandle, " wiringpi.com ") ;
- sprintf (message1, "%s", " http://projects.drogon.net/ ") ;
- sprintf (message2, "%s", " This is a long message to go into the smaller display just for a demonstration of what we can do. ") ;
+ waitForEnter () ;
- for (;;)
+ if (rows > 1)
{
- i = 0 ;
- j = 0 ;
- for (;;)
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 1) ; lcdPuts (lcdHandle, " wiringpi.com ") ;
+
+ if (rows == 4)
{
- strncpy (buf1, &message1 [i], 20) ;
- buf1 [20] = 0 ;
- lcdPosition (fd1, 0, 1) ;
- lcdPuts (fd1, buf1) ;
- ++i ;
- if (i == strlen (message1) - 20)
- i = 0 ;
-
- strncpy (buf2, &message2 [j], 16) ;
- buf2 [16] = 0 ;
- lcdPosition (fd2, 0, 1) ;
- lcdPuts (fd2, buf2) ;
- ++j ;
- if (j == strlen (message2) - 16)
- j = 0 ;
-
- tim = time (NULL) ;
- t = localtime (&tim) ;
-
- sprintf (buf1, "%02d:%02d:%02d", t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec) ;
- lcdPosition (fd1, 5, 2) ;
- lcdPuts (fd1, buf1) ;
-
- sprintf (buf1, "%02d/%02d/%02d", t->tm_mday, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_year+1900) ;
- lcdPosition (fd1, 4, 3) ;
- lcdPuts (fd1, buf1) ;
-
- delay (250) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 2) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < ((cols - 1) / 2) ; ++i)
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "=-") ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "=3") ;
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 3) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < ((cols - 1) / 2) ; ++i)
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "-=") ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "-4") ;
}
}
+ waitForEnter () ;
+
+ lcdCharDef (lcdHandle, 2, newChar) ;
+
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, 0, 0) ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, "User Char: ") ;
+ lcdPutchar (lcdHandle, 2) ;
+
+ lcdCursor (lcdHandle, TRUE) ;
+ lcdCursorBlink (lcdHandle, TRUE) ;
+
+ waitForEnter () ;
+
+ lcdCursor (lcdHandle, FALSE) ;
+ lcdCursorBlink (lcdHandle, FALSE) ;
+ lcdClear (lcdHandle) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ scrollMessage (0, cols) ;
+
+ if (rows == 1)
+ continue ;
+
+ tim = time (NULL) ;
+ t = localtime (&tim) ;
+
+ sprintf (buf, "%02d:%02d:%02d", t->tm_hour, t->tm_min, t->tm_sec) ;
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, (cols - 8) / 2, 1) ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, buf) ;
+
+ if (rows == 2)
+ continue ;
+
+ sprintf (buf, "%02d/%02d/%04d", t->tm_mday, t->tm_mon + 1, t->tm_year+1900) ;
+
+ lcdPosition (lcdHandle, (cols - 10) / 2, 2) ;
+ lcdPuts (lcdHandle, buf) ;
+
+ pingPong (lcd, cols) ;
+ }
+
return 0 ;
}
diff --git a/examples/lowPower.c b/examples/lowPower.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e901e7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/lowPower.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * lowPower.c:
+ * Check the Pi's LOW-Power signal.
+ *
+ * This is a demonstration program that could be turned into some sort
+ * of logger via e.g. syslog - however it's also probably something
+ * that might be better handled by a future kernel - who knows.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+
+#define LOW_POWER 35
+
+/*
+ * lowPower:
+ * This is an ISR that waits for the low-power signal going low and
+ * prints the result.
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+void lowPower (void)
+{
+ time_t t ;
+
+ time (&t) ;
+ printf ("%s: LOW POWER DETECTED\n", ctime (&t)) ;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *********************************************************************************
+ * main
+ *********************************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ wiringPiSetupGpio () ; // GPIO mode as it's an internal pin
+
+ wiringPiISR (LOW_POWER, INT_EDGE_FALLING, &lowPower) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ delay (1000) ;
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/max31855.c b/examples/max31855.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36b3cf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/max31855.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/*
+ * max31855.c:
+ * SPI Thermocouple interface chip
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv [])
+{
+ int i = 0 ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ max31855Setup (200, 0) ;
+ max31855Setup (400, 1) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (i == 0)
+ {
+ printf ("+------+------+------+------++------+------+------+------+\n") ;
+ printf ("| Raw | Err | C | F || Raw | Err | C | F |\n") ;
+ printf ("+------+------+------+------++------+------+------+------+\n") ;
+ }
+
+ printf ("| %4d | %4d | %4d | %4d |", analogRead (200), analogRead (201), analogRead (202), analogRead (203)) ;
+ printf ("| %4d | %4d | %4d | %4d |\n", analogRead (400), analogRead (401), analogRead (402), analogRead (403)) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+
+ if (++i == 10)
+ i = 0 ;
+
+ }
+
+}
diff --git a/examples/okLed.c b/examples/okLed.c
index 9b3a170..930f266 100644
--- a/examples/okLed.c
+++ b/examples/okLed.c
@@ -39,27 +39,26 @@
#include
#include
+// The OK/Act LED is connected to BCM_GPIO pin 16
+
#define OK_LED 16
int main ()
{
int fd, i ;
+ wiringPiSetupGpio () ;
+
+// Change the trigger on the OK/Act LED to "none"
+
if ((fd = open ("/sys/class/leds/led0/trigger", O_RDWR)) < 0)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to change LED trigger: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
return 1 ;
}
-
write (fd, "none\n", 5) ;
close (fd) ;
- if (wiringPiSetupGpio () < 0)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "Unable to setup GPIO: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
- return 1 ;
- }
-
softPwmCreate (OK_LED, 0, 100) ;
for (;;)
diff --git a/examples/pwm.c b/examples/pwm.c
index c1fc331..816c832 100644
--- a/examples/pwm.c
+++ b/examples/pwm.c
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
/*
* pwm.c:
- * Test of the software PWM driver. Needs 12 LEDs connected
- * to the Pi.
+ * This tests the hardware PWM channel.
*
* Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
***********************************************************************
@@ -23,71 +22,37 @@
***********************************************************************
*/
-#include
-#include
-#include
-
#include
-#include
-
-#define RANGE 100
-#define NUM_LEDS 12
-
-int ledMap [NUM_LEDS] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13 } ;
-int values [NUM_LEDS] = { 0, 17, 32, 50, 67, 85, 100, 85, 67, 50, 32, 17 } ;
+#include
+#include
+#include
-int main ()
+int main (void)
{
- int i, j ;
- char buf [80] ;
+ int bright ;
- if (wiringPiSetup () == -1)
- {
- fprintf (stdout, "oops: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
- return 1 ;
- }
-
- for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
- {
- softPwmCreate (ledMap [i], 0, RANGE) ;
- printf ("%3d, %3d, %3d\n", i, ledMap [i], values [i]) ;
- }
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi wiringPi PWM test program\n") ;
- fgets (buf, 80, stdin) ;
+ if (wiringPiSetup () == -1)
+ exit (1) ;
-// Bring all up one by one:
+ pinMode (1, PWM_OUTPUT) ;
- for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
- for (j = 0 ; j <= 100 ; ++j)
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (bright = 0 ; bright < 1024 ; ++bright)
{
- softPwmWrite (ledMap [i], j) ;
- delay (10) ;
+ pwmWrite (1, bright) ;
+ delay (1) ;
}
- fgets (buf, 80, stdin) ;
-
-// Down fast
-
- for (i = 100 ; i > 0 ; --i)
- {
- for (j = 0 ; j < NUM_LEDS ; ++j)
- softPwmWrite (ledMap [j], i) ;
- delay (10) ;
+ for (bright = 1023 ; bright >= 0 ; --bright)
+ {
+ pwmWrite (1, bright) ;
+ delay (1) ;
+ }
}
- fgets (buf, 80, stdin) ;
-
- for (;;)
- {
- for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
- softPwmWrite (ledMap [i], values [i]) ;
-
- delay (50) ;
-
- i = values [0] ;
- for (j = 0 ; j < NUM_LEDS - 1 ; ++j)
- values [j] = values [j + 1] ;
- values [NUM_LEDS - 1] = i ;
- }
+ return 0 ;
}
diff --git a/examples/q2w/Makefile b/examples/q2w/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6f50fa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#
+# Makefile:
+# wiringPi - Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+# https://projects.drogon.net/wiring-pi
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson
+#################################################################################
+# This file is part of wiringPi:
+# Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+#
+# wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+#################################################################################
+
+ifneq ($V,1)
+Q ?= @
+endif
+
+#DEBUG = -g -O0
+DEBUG = -O3
+CC = gcc
+INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include
+CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe
+
+LDFLAGS = -L/usr/local/lib
+LDLIBS = -lwiringPi -lwiringPiDev -lpthread -lm
+
+###############################################################################
+
+SRC = blink.c button.c blink-io.c volts.c bright.c
+
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+BINS = $(SRC:.c=)
+
+all: $(BINS)
+
+blink: blink.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ blink.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+blink-io: blink-io.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ blink-io.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+button: button.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ button.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+volts: volts.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ volts.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+bright: bright.o
+ $Q echo [link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ bright.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LDLIBS)
+
+
+.c.o:
+ $Q echo [CC] $<
+ $Q $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+
+clean:
+ $Q echo "[Clean]"
+ $Q rm -f $(OBJ) *~ core tags $(BINS)
+
+tags: $(SRC)
+ $Q echo [ctags]
+ $Q ctags $(SRC)
+
+depend:
+ makedepend -Y $(SRC)
+
+# DO NOT DELETE
diff --git a/examples/q2w/binary.c b/examples/q2w/binary.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3c987c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/binary.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+/*
+ * binary.c:
+ * Using the Quick 2 wire 16-bit GPIO expansion board to output
+ * a binary counter.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#define Q2W_BASE 100
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int i, bit ;
+
+// Enable the on-goard GPIO
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+// Add in the mcp23017 on the q2w board
+
+ mcp23017Setup (Q2W_BASE, 0x20) ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - quite2Wire MCP23017 Test\n") ;
+
+// On-board button Input:
+
+ pinMode (0, INPUT) ;
+
+// First 10 pins on q2w board as outputs:
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 10 ; ++i)
+ pinMode (Q2W_BASE + i, OUTPUT) ;
+
+// Last pin as an input with the internal pull-up enabled
+
+ pinMode (Q2W_BASE + 15, INPUT) ;
+ pullUpDnControl (Q2W_BASE + 15, PUD_UP) ;
+
+// Loop, outputting a binary number,
+// Go faster with the button, or stop if the
+// on-board button is pushed
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 1024 ; ++i)
+ {
+ for (bit = 0 ; bit < 10 ; ++bit)
+ digitalWrite (Q2W_BASE + bit, i & (1 << bit)) ;
+
+ while (digitalRead (0) == HIGH) // While pushed
+ delay (1) ;
+
+ if (digitalRead (Q2W_BASE + 15) == HIGH) // Not Pushed
+ delay (100) ;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/q2w/blink-io.c b/examples/q2w/blink-io.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4dd4276
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/blink-io.c
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * blink-io.c:
+ * Simple "blink" test for the Quick2Wire 16-pin IO board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#define LED 1
+#define Q2W_BASE 100
+
+int main (void)
+{
+
+// Enable the on-goard GPIO
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+// Add in the mcp23017 on the q2w board
+
+ mcp23017Setup (Q2W_BASE, 0x20) ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - Quick2Wire MCP23017 Blink Test\n") ;
+
+// Blink the on-board LED as well as one on the mcp23017
+
+ pinMode (LED, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (Q2W_BASE + 0, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (LED, HIGH) ;
+ digitalWrite (Q2W_BASE + 0, HIGH) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+ digitalWrite (LED, LOW) ;
+ digitalWrite (Q2W_BASE + 0, LOW) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/q2w/blink.c b/examples/q2w/blink.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..62b694a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/blink.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * blink.c:
+ * Simple "blink" test for the Quick2Wire interface board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define LED 1
+
+int main (void)
+{
+
+// Enable the on-goard GPIO
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - Quick2Wire Mainboard LED Blink Test\n") ;
+
+ pinMode (LED, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ digitalWrite (LED, HIGH) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+ digitalWrite (LED, LOW) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/q2w/blink.sh b/examples/q2w/blink.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb6107a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/blink.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#!/bin/sh -e
+#
+# blink.sh:
+# Standard "blink" program in wiringPi. Blinks an LED connected
+# to the LED on the Quick2Wire board
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+#######################################################################
+# This file is part of wiringPi:
+# https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+#
+# wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+#######################################################################
+
+# LED Pin - wiringPi pin 1 is BCM_GPIO 18.
+
+LED=1
+
+gpio mode $LED out
+
+while true; do
+ gpio write $LED 1
+ sleep 0.5
+ gpio write $LED 0
+ sleep 0.5
+done
diff --git a/examples/q2w/bright.c b/examples/q2w/bright.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2318834
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/bright.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/*
+ * bright.c:
+ * Vary the Q2W LED brightness with the analog card
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#define LED 1
+#define Q2W_ABASE 120
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int value ;
+
+// Enable the on-goard GPIO
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+// Add in the pcf8591 on the q2w board
+
+ pcf8591Setup (Q2W_ABASE, 0x48) ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - Quick2Wire Analog Test\n") ;
+
+// Setup the LED
+
+ pinMode (LED, PWM_OUTPUT) ;
+ pwmWrite (LED, 0) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ value = analogRead (Q2W_ABASE + 0) ;
+ pwmWrite (LED, value * 4) ;
+ delay (10) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/q2w/button.c b/examples/q2w/button.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1781f02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/button.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * button.c:
+ * Simple button test for the Quick2Wire interface board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define BUTTON 0
+#define LED1 1
+#define LED2 7
+
+int main (void)
+{
+
+// Enable the on-goard GPIO
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - Quick2Wire Mainboard Button & LED Test\n") ;
+
+ pinMode (BUTTON, INPUT) ;
+ pinMode (LED1, OUTPUT) ;
+ pinMode (LED2, OUTPUT) ;
+
+ digitalWrite (LED1, HIGH) ; // On-board LED on
+ digitalWrite (LED2, LOW) ; // 2nd LED off
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (digitalRead (BUTTON) == HIGH) // Swap LED states
+ {
+ digitalWrite (LED1, LOW) ;
+ digitalWrite (LED2, HIGH) ;
+ while (digitalRead (BUTTON) == HIGH)
+ delay (1) ;
+ digitalWrite (LED1, HIGH) ;
+ digitalWrite (LED2, LOW) ;
+ }
+ delay (1) ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/q2w/volts.c b/examples/q2w/volts.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e091093
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/q2w/volts.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+/*
+ * volts.c:
+ * Read in all 4 analogs on the Q2W analog board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#define LED 1
+#define Q2W_ABASE 120
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int value, pin ;
+
+// Enable the on-goard GPIO
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ pinMode (LED, OUTPUT) ; // On-board LED
+
+// Add in the pcf8591 on the q2w board
+
+ pcf8591Setup (Q2W_ABASE, 0x48) ;
+
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi - Quick2Wire Voltmeter\n") ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (pin = 0 ; pin < 4 ; ++pin)
+ {
+ value = analogRead (Q2W_ABASE + pin) ;
+ printf (" %5.2f", (double)value * 3.3 / 255.0) ;
+ }
+ printf ("\r") ; fflush (stdout) ;
+
+ delay (100) ;
+ digitalWrite (LED, !digitalRead (LED)) ; // Flicker the LED
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/rht03.c b/examples/rht03.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..566e954
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/rht03.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * rht03.c:
+ * Driver for the MaxDetect series sensors
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define RHT03_PIN 0
+
+/*
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * The main program
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int temp, rh ;
+ int newTemp, newRh ;
+
+ temp = rh = newTemp = newRh = 0 ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ piHiPri (55) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ delay (100) ;
+
+ if (!readRHT03 (RHT03_PIN, &newTemp, &newRh))
+ continue ;
+
+ if ((temp != newTemp) || (rh != newRh))
+ {
+ temp = newTemp ;
+ rh = newRh ;
+ if ((temp & 0x8000) != 0) // Negative
+ {
+ temp &= 0x7FFF ;
+ temp = -temp ;
+ }
+ printf ("Temp: %5.1f, RH: %5.1f%%\n", temp / 10.0, rh / 10.0) ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/examples/softPwm.c b/examples/softPwm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11f7ad0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/softPwm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/*
+ * softPwm.c:
+ * Test of the software PWM driver. Needs 8 LEDs connected
+ * to the Pi - e.g. Ladder board.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define RANGE 100
+#define NUM_LEDS 8
+
+int ledMap [NUM_LEDS] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 } ;
+
+int values [NUM_LEDS] = { 0, 25, 50, 75, 100, 75, 50, 25 } ;
+
+int main ()
+{
+ int i, j ;
+ char buf [80] ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ {
+ softPwmCreate (ledMap [i], 0, RANGE) ;
+ printf ("%3d, %3d, %3d\n", i, ledMap [i], values [i]) ;
+ }
+
+ fgets (buf, 80, stdin) ;
+
+// Bring all up one by one:
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ for (j = 0 ; j <= 100 ; ++j)
+ {
+ softPwmWrite (ledMap [i], j) ;
+ delay (10) ;
+ }
+
+ fgets (buf, 80, stdin) ;
+
+// All Down
+
+ for (i = 100 ; i > 0 ; --i)
+ {
+ for (j = 0 ; j < NUM_LEDS ; ++j)
+ softPwmWrite (ledMap [j], i) ;
+ delay (10) ;
+ }
+
+ fgets (buf, 80, stdin) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_LEDS ; ++i)
+ softPwmWrite (ledMap [i], values [i]) ;
+
+ delay (50) ;
+
+ i = values [0] ;
+ for (j = 0 ; j < NUM_LEDS - 1 ; ++j)
+ values [j] = values [j + 1] ;
+ values [NUM_LEDS - 1] = i ;
+ }
+}
diff --git a/examples/softTone.c b/examples/softTone.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f46783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/softTone.c
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * softTone.c:
+ * Test of the softTone module in wiringPi
+ * Plays a scale out on pin 3 - connect pizeo disc to pin 3 & 0v
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Gordon Henderson.
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with wiringPi. If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define PIN 3
+
+int scale [8] = { 262, 294, 330, 349, 392, 440, 494, 525 } ;
+
+int main ()
+{
+ int i ;
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ softToneCreate (PIN) ;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ for (i = 0 ; i < 8 ; ++i)
+ {
+ printf ("%3d\n", i) ;
+ softToneWrite (PIN, scale [i]) ;
+ delay (500) ;
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/examples/speed.c b/examples/speed.c
index 863317e..0a42b36 100644
--- a/examples/speed.c
+++ b/examples/speed.c
@@ -31,93 +31,65 @@
#define FAST_COUNT 10000000
#define SLOW_COUNT 1000000
+#define PASSES 5
-
-int main (void)
+void speedTest (int pin, int maxCount)
{
- int i ;
- uint32_t start, end, count, sum, perSec ;
-
- printf ("Raspberry Pi wiringPi speed test program\n") ;
-
-// Start the standard way
-
- if (wiringPiSetup () == -1)
- exit (1) ;
-
- printf ("Native wiringPi method: (%8d iterations)\n", FAST_COUNT) ;
-
- pinMode (0, OUTPUT) ;
+ int count, sum, perSec, i ;
+ unsigned int start, end ;
sum = 0 ;
- for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i)
- {
- printf (" Pass: %d: ", i) ;
- fflush (stdout) ;
+ for (i = 0 ; i < PASSES ; ++i)
+ {
start = millis () ;
- for (count = 0 ; count < FAST_COUNT ; ++count)
- digitalWrite (0, 1) ;
+ for (count = 0 ; count < maxCount ; ++count)
+ digitalWrite (pin, 1) ;
end = millis () ;
- printf (" %8dmS\n", end - start) ;
+ printf (" %6d", end - start) ;
+ fflush (stdout) ;
sum += (end - start) ;
}
- digitalWrite (0, 0) ;
- printf (" Average: %8dmS", sum / 3) ;
- perSec = (int)(double)FAST_COUNT / (double)((double)sum / 3.0) * 1000.0 ;
- printf (": %6d/sec\n", perSec) ;
+ digitalWrite (pin, 0) ;
+ printf (". Av: %6dmS", sum / PASSES) ;
+ perSec = (int)(double)maxCount / (double)((double)sum / (double)PASSES) * 1000.0 ;
+ printf (": %7d/sec\n", perSec) ;
+}
- printf ("Native GPIO method: (%8d iterations)\n", FAST_COUNT) ;
-
- if (wiringPiSetupGpio () == -1)
- exit (1) ;
- pinMode (17, OUTPUT) ;
+int main (void)
+{
+ printf ("Raspberry Pi wiringPi GPIO speed test program\n") ;
+ printf ("=============================================\n") ;
- sum = 0 ;
- for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i)
- {
- printf (" Pass: %d: ", i) ;
- fflush (stdout) ;
+// Start the standard way
- start = millis () ;
- for (count = 0 ; count < 10000000 ; ++count)
- digitalWrite (17, 1) ;
- end = millis () ;
- printf (" %8dmS\n", end - start) ;
- sum += (end - start) ;
- }
- digitalWrite (17, 0) ;
- printf (" Average: %8dmS", sum / 3) ;
- perSec = (int)(double)FAST_COUNT / (double)((double)sum / 3.0) * 1000.0 ;
- printf (": %6d/sec\n", perSec) ;
+ printf ("\nNative wiringPi method: (%8d iterations)\n", FAST_COUNT) ;
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+ pinMode (0, OUTPUT) ;
+ speedTest (0, FAST_COUNT) ;
+// GPIO
-// Switch to SYS mode:
+ printf ("\nNative GPIO method: (%8d iterations)\n", FAST_COUNT) ;
+ wiringPiSetupGpio () ;
+ pinMode (17, OUTPUT) ;
+ speedTest (17, FAST_COUNT) ;
- if (wiringPiSetupSys () == -1)
- exit (1) ;
+// Phys
- printf ("/sys/class/gpio method: (%8d iterations)\n", SLOW_COUNT) ;
+ printf ("\nPhysical pin GPIO method: (%8d iterations)\n", FAST_COUNT) ;
+ wiringPiSetupPhys () ;
+ pinMode (11, OUTPUT) ;
+ speedTest (11, FAST_COUNT) ;
- sum = 0 ;
- for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; ++i)
- {
- printf (" Pass: %d: ", i) ;
- fflush (stdout) ;
+// Switch to SYS mode:
- start = millis () ;
- for (count = 0 ; count < SLOW_COUNT ; ++count)
- digitalWrite (17, 1) ;
- end = millis () ;
- printf (" %8dmS\n", end - start) ;
- sum += (end - start) ;
- }
- digitalWrite (17, 0) ;
- printf (" Average: %8dmS", sum / 3) ;
- perSec = (int)(double)SLOW_COUNT / (double)((double)sum / 3.0) * 1000.0 ;
- printf (": %6d/sec\n", perSec) ;
+ system ("/usr/local/bin/gpio export 17 out") ;
+ printf ("\n/sys/class/gpio method: (%8d iterations)\n", SLOW_COUNT) ;
+ wiringPiSetupSys () ;
+ speedTest (17, SLOW_COUNT) ;
return 0 ;
}
diff --git a/examples/spiSpeed.c b/examples/spiSpeed.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0208f0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/examples/spiSpeed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/*
+ * spiSpeed.c:
+ * Code to measure the SPI speed/latency.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Gordon Henderson
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * This file is part of wiringPi:
+ * https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+ *
+ * wiringPi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
+ * License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wiringPi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with wiringPi.
+ * If not, see .
+ ***********************************************************************
+ */
+
+
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+#include
+//#include
+//#include
+//#include
+
+#include
+#include
+
+#define TRUE (1==1)
+#define FALSE (!TRUE)
+
+#define SPI_CHAN 0
+#define NUM_TIMES 100
+#define MAX_SIZE (1024*1024)
+
+static int myFd ;
+
+
+void spiSetup (int speed)
+{
+ if ((myFd = wiringPiSPISetup (SPI_CHAN, speed)) < 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Can't open the SPI bus: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int main (void)
+{
+ int speed, times, size ;
+ unsigned int start, end ;
+ int spiFail ;
+ unsigned char *myData ;
+ double timePerTransaction, perfectTimePerTransaction, dataSpeed ;
+
+ if ((myData = malloc (MAX_SIZE)) == NULL)
+ {
+ fprintf (stderr, "Unable to allocate buffer: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE) ;
+ }
+
+ wiringPiSetup () ;
+
+ for (speed = 1 ; speed <= 32 ; speed *= 2)
+ {
+ printf ("+-------+--------+----------+----------+-----------+------------+\n") ;
+ printf ("| MHz | Size | mS/Trans | TpS | Mb/Sec | Latency mS |\n") ;
+ printf ("+-------+--------+----------+----------+-----------+------------+\n") ;
+
+ spiFail = FALSE ;
+ spiSetup (speed * 1000000) ;
+ for (size = 1 ; size <= MAX_SIZE ; size *= 2)
+ {
+ printf ("| %5d | %6d ", speed, size) ;
+
+ start = millis () ;
+ for (times = 0 ; times < NUM_TIMES ; ++times)
+ if (wiringPiSPIDataRW (SPI_CHAN, myData, size) == -1)
+ {
+ printf ("SPI failure: %s\n", strerror (errno)) ;
+ spiFail = TRUE ;
+ break ;
+ }
+ end = millis () ;
+
+ if (spiFail)
+ break ;
+
+ timePerTransaction = ((double)(end - start) / (double)NUM_TIMES) / 1000.0 ;
+ dataSpeed = (double)(size * 8) / (1024.0 * 1024.0) / timePerTransaction ;
+ perfectTimePerTransaction = ((double)(size * 8)) / ((double)(speed * 1000000)) ;
+
+ printf ("| %8.3f ", timePerTransaction * 1000.0) ;
+ printf ("| %8.1f ", 1.0 / timePerTransaction) ;
+ printf ("| %9.5f ", dataSpeed) ;
+ printf ("| %8.5f ", (timePerTransaction - perfectTimePerTransaction) * 1000.0) ;
+ printf ("|\n") ;
+
+ }
+
+ close (myFd) ;
+ printf ("+-------+--------+----------+----------+-----------+------------+\n") ;
+ printf ("\n") ;
+ }
+
+ return 0 ;
+}
diff --git a/gpio/Makefile b/gpio/Makefile
index a043962..7dcd090 100644
--- a/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/gpio/Makefile
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
#
# Makefile:
-# wiringPi - Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
+# The gpio command:
+# A swiss-army knige of GPIO shenanigans.
# https://projects.drogon.net/wiring-pi
#
-# Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+# Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
#################################################################################
# This file is part of wiringPi:
# Wiring Compatable library for the Raspberry Pi
@@ -22,59 +23,79 @@
# along with wiringPi. If not, see .
#################################################################################
+DESTDIR?=/usr
+PREFIX?=/local
+
+ifneq ($V,1)
+Q ?= @
+endif
#DEBUG = -g -O0
DEBUG = -O2
CC = gcc
-INCLUDE = -I/usr/local/include
+INCLUDE = -I$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/include
CFLAGS = $(DEBUG) -Wall $(INCLUDE) -Winline -pipe
-LDFLAGS = -L/usr/local/lib
-LIBS = -lwiringPi -lpthread -lm
+LDFLAGS = -L$(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/lib
+LIBS = -lwiringPi -lwiringPiDev -lpthread
# May not need to alter anything below this line
###############################################################################
-SRC = gpio.c
+SRC = gpio.c readall.c pins.c
OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
all: gpio
-gpio: gpio.o
- @echo [Link]
- @$(CC) -o $@ gpio.o $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
-
+version.h: ../VERSION
+ $Q echo Need to run newVersion above.
+
+gpio: $(OBJ)
+ $Q echo [Link]
+ $Q $(CC) -o $@ $(OBJ) $(LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
+
.c.o:
- @echo [Compile] $<
- @$(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
+ $Q echo [Compile] $<
+ $Q $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
-.PHONEY: clean
+.PHONY: clean
clean:
- rm -f $(OBJ) gpio *~ core tags *.bak
+ $Q echo "[Clean]"
+ $Q rm -f $(OBJ) gpio *~ core tags *.bak
-.PHONEY: tags
+.PHONY: tags
tags: $(SRC)
- @echo [ctags]
- @ctags $(SRC)
-
-.PHONEY: install
-install:
- @echo "[Install]"
- @cp gpio /usr/local/bin
- @chown root.root /usr/local/bin/gpio
- @chmod 4755 /usr/local/bin/gpio
- @mkdir -p /usr/local/man/man1
- @cp gpio.1 /usr/local/man/man1
-
-.PHONEY: uninstall
+ $Q echo [ctags]
+ $Q ctags $(SRC)
+
+.PHONY: install
+install: gpio
+ $Q echo "[Install]"
+ $Q cp gpio $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+ifneq ($(WIRINGPI_SUID),0)
+ $Q chown root.root $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/gpio
+ $Q chmod 4755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/gpio
+endif
+ $Q mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/man/man1
+ $Q cp gpio.1 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/man/man1
+
+.PHONY: install-deb
+install-deb: gpio
+ $Q echo "[Install: deb]"
+ $Q install -m 0755 -d ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/bin
+ $Q install -m 0755 gpio ~/wiringPi/debian-template/wiringPi/usr/bin
+
+.PHONY: uninstall
uninstall:
- @echo "[UnInstall]"
- @rm -f /usr/local/bin/gpio
- @rm -f /usr/local/man/man1/gpio.1
+ $Q echo "[UnInstall]"
+ $Q rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/gpio
+ $Q rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/man/man1/gpio.1
-.PHONEY: depend
+.PHONY: depend
depend:
makedepend -Y $(SRC)
# DO NOT DELETE
+
+gpio.o: version.h
diff --git a/gpio/gpio.1 b/gpio/gpio.1
index ec65519..e5fe181 100644
--- a/gpio/gpio.1
+++ b/gpio/gpio.1
@@ -1,19 +1,23 @@
-.TH "GPIO" "21st October 2012" "Command-Line access to Raspberry Pi and PiFace GPIO"
+.TH GPIO 1 "September 2015" wiringPi "Command-Line access to Raspberry Pi's GPIO"
.SH NAME
-gpio \- Command-line access to Raspberry Pi and PiFace GPIO
+gpio \- Command-line access to Raspberry Pi's GPIO
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B gpio
.B \-v
.PP
.B gpio
-.B [ \-g ]
-.B read/write/wb/pwm/clock/mode ...
+.B [ \-g | \-1 ]
+.B mode/read/write/aread/awrite/wb/pwm/clock ...
+.PP
+.B gpio
+.B [ \-x extension:params ]
+.B mode/read/write/aread/awrite/pwm/pwmTone ...
.PP
.B gpio
.B [ \-p ]
-.B read/write/wb
+.B read/write/toggle/wb
.B ...
.PP
.B gpio
@@ -27,10 +31,18 @@ gpio \- Command-line access to Raspberry Pi and PiFace GPIO
.B ...
.PP
.B gpio
+.B wfi
+.B ...
+.PP
+.B gpio
.B drive
group value
.PP
.B gpio
+.B usbp
+high | low
+.PP
+.B gpio
.B pwm-bal/pwm-ms
.PP
.B gpio
@@ -73,12 +85,28 @@ Output the current version including the board revision of the Raspberry Pi.
.TP
.B \-g
Use the BCM_GPIO pins numbers rather than wiringPi pin numbers.
-\fINOTE:\fR The BCM_GPIO pin numbers are always used with the
+\fINote:\fR The BCM_GPIO pin numbers are always used with the
export and edge commands.
.TP
+.B \-1
+Use the physical pin numbers rather than wiringPi pin numbers.
+\fINote:\fR that this applies to the P1 connector only. It is not possible to
+use pins on the Revision 2 P5 connector this way, and as with \-g the
+BCM_GPIO pin numbers are always used with the export and edge commands.
+
+.TP
+.B \-x extension
+This causes the named extension to be initialised. Extensions
+comprise of a name (e.g. mcp23017) followed by a colon, then the
+pin-base, then more optional parameters depending on the extension type.
+See the web page on http://wiringpi.com/the-gpio-utility/
+
+.TP
.B \-p
-Use the PiFace interface board and its corresponding pin numbers.
+Use the PiFace interface board and its corresponding pin numbers. The PiFace
+will always appear at pin number 200 in the gpio command. You can assign any
+pin numbers you like in your own programs though.
.TP
.B read
@@ -91,6 +119,28 @@ Write the given value (0 or 1) to the pin. You need to set the pin
to output mode first.
.TP
+.B aread
+Read the analog value of the given pin. This needs to be uses in
+conjunction with a -x flag to add in an extension that handles analog
+inputs. respective logic levels.
+
+e.g. gpio -x mcp3002:200:0 aread 200
+
+will read the first analog input on an mcp3002 SPI ADC chip.
+
+.TP
+.B awrite
+Write the analog value to the given pin. This needs to be used in
+conjunction with a -x flag to add in an extension that handles analog
+inputs. respective logic levels.
+
+e.g. gpio -x mcp4802:200:0 awrite 200 128
+
+will write the value 128 to the first DAC port on an mcp4802 chip on
+the Pi's SPI bus 0.
+
+
+.TP
.B wb
Write the given byte to the 8 main GPIO pins. You can prefix it with 0x
to specify a hexadecimal number. You need to set pins to output mode
@@ -102,6 +152,10 @@ Output a table of all GPIO pins values. The values represent the actual values r
if the pin is in input mode, or the last value written if the pin is in output
mode.
+The readall command is usable with an extension module (via the -x parameter),
+but it's unable to determine pin modes or states, so will perform both a
+digital and analog read on each pin in-turn.
+
.TP
.B pwm
Write a PWM value (0-1023) to the given pin. The pin needs to be put
@@ -118,6 +172,8 @@ Set a pin into \fIinput\fR, \fIoutput\fR or \fIpwm\fR mode. Can also
use the literals \fIup\fR, \fIdown\fR or \fItri\fR to set the internal
pull-up, pull-down or tristate (off) controls.
+The ALT modes can also be set using \fIalt0\fR, \fIalt1\fR, ... \fIalt5\fR.
+
.TP
.B unexportall
Un-Export all the GPIO pins in the /sys/class/gpio directory.
@@ -129,9 +185,11 @@ Print a list (if any) of all the exported GPIO pins and their current values.
.TP
.B export
Export a GPIO pin in the \fI/sys/class/gpio\fR directory. Use like the
-mode command above however only \fIin\fR and \fIout\fR are supported at
-this time. Note that the pin number is the \fBBCM_GPIO\fR number and
-not the wiringPi number.
+mode command above however only \fIin\fR, \fIout\fR, \fIhigh\fR and
+\fRlow\fR are supported at this time. Note that the pin number is the
+\fBBCM_GPIO\fR number and not the wiringPi number. The \fIhigh\fR and
+\fIlow\fR commands pre-set the output value at the same time as the
+export to output mode.
Once a GPIO pin has been exported, the \fBgpio\fR program changes the
ownership of the \fI/sys/class/gpio/gpioX/value\fR and if present in
@@ -158,6 +216,12 @@ requiring root/sudo.
Un-Export a GPIO pin in the /sys/class/gpio directory.
.TP
+.B wfi
+This set the given pin to the supplied interrupt mode: rising, falling
+or both then waits for the interrupt to happen. It's a non-busy wait,
+so does not consume and CPU while it's waiting.
+
+.TP
.B drive
group value
@@ -166,6 +230,13 @@ value. Group is 0, 1 or 2 and value is 0-7. Do not use unless you are
absolutely sure you know what you're doing.
.TP
+.B usbp
+high | low
+
+Change the USB current limiter to high (1.2 amps) or low (the default, 600mA)
+This is only applicable to the model B+
+
+.TP
.B pwm-bal/pwm-ms
Change the PWM mode to balanced (the default) or mark:space ratio (traditional)
@@ -177,15 +248,27 @@ Change the PWM range register. The default is 1024.
.B load i2c [baudrate]
This loads the i2c or drivers into the kernel and changes the permissions
on the associated /dev/ entries so that the current user has access to
-them. Optionally it will set the I2C baudrate to that supplied (or as
-close as the Pi can manage) The default speed is 100Kb/sec.
+them. Optionally it will set the I2C baudrate to that supplied in Kb/sec
+(or as close as the Pi can manage) The default speed is 100Kb/sec.
+
+Note: On recent kernels with the device tree enabled you should use the
+raspi-config program to load/unload the I2C device at boot time.
+(or disable the device tree to continue to use this method)
.TP
-.B load spi [buffer size in KB]
+.B load spi
This loads the spi drivers into the kernel and changes the permissions
on the associated /dev/ entries so that the current user has access to
-them. Optionally it will set the SPI buffer size to that supplied. The
-default is 4KB.
+them. It used to have the ability to change the buffer size from the
+default of 4096 bytes to an arbitrary value, however for some time the
+Pi Foundation have compiled the SPI device driver into the kernel and
+this has fixed the buffer size. The way to change it now is to edit
+the /boot/cmdline.txt file and add on spdev.bufsiz=8192 to set it to
+e.g. 8192 bytes then reboot.
+
+Note: On recent kernels with the device tree enabled you should use the
+raspi-config program to load/unload the SPI device at boot time.
+(or disable the device tree to continue to use this method)
.TP
.B gbr
@@ -203,41 +286,12 @@ SPI digital to analogue converter.
The board jumpers need to be in-place to do this operation.
-.SH "WiringPi vs. BCM_GPIO Pin numbering"
+.SH "WiringPi vs. BCM_GPIO Pin numbering vs. Physical pin numbering"
.PP
-.TS
-r r r l.
-WiringPi GPIO-r1 GPIO-r2 Function
-_
-0 17 17
-1 18 18 (PWM)
-2 21 27
-3 22 22
-4 23 23
-5 24 24
-6 25 25
-7 4 4
-8 0 2 I2C: SDA0
-9 1 3 I2C: SCL0
-10 8 8 SPI: CE0
-11 7 7 SPI: CE1
-12 10 10 SPI: MOSI
-13 9 9 SPI: MISO
-14 11 11 SPI: SCLK
-15 14 14 TxD
-16 15 16 RxD
-17 - 28
-18 - 29
-19 - 30
-20 - 31
-.TE
-
-Note that "r1" and "r2" above refers to the board revision. Normally
-wiringPi detects the correct board revision with use for it's own
-numbering scheme, but if you are using a Revision 2 board with some
-of the pins which change numbers between revisions you will need
-to alter your software.
+The quickest way to get a list of the pin differences is to run the command
+.TP
+gpio readall
.SH FILES
@@ -267,12 +321,24 @@ When using the \fIexport\fR, \fIedge\fR or \fIunexport\fR commands, the
pin numbers are \fBalways\fR native BCM_GPIO numbers and never wiringPi
pin numbers.
+As of kernels 4.1.7, a user-level GPIO access mechanism is available,
+however wiringPi will not use this by default - because at this time
+there appears to be issues when trying to program the PWM or clock output
+hardware. If you can live without PWM or GPIO clocks and you want to use
+the GPIO from a non-root program, then you need to make sure that the
+module \fIbcm2835_gpiomem\fR is loaded at boot time. This should happen
+automatically when you enable the device tree in raspi-config. You may
+also need some additional information in /etc/udev/rules.d/ to change the
+mode and ownership of the /dev/gpiomem file. Finally, you need to set
+the environment variable \fIWIRINGPI_GPIOMEM\fR. This will go-away
+in future releases once the /dev/gpiomem interface is fully operational.
+
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.LP
WiringPi's home page
.IP
-https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
+http://wiringpi.com/
.SH AUTHOR
@@ -284,7 +350,7 @@ Please report bugs to
.SH COPYRIGHT
-Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
diff --git a/gpio/gpio.c b/gpio/gpio.c
index e71e432..6c95b21 100644
--- a/gpio/gpio.c
+++ b/gpio/gpio.c
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
* gpio.c:
* Swiss-Army-Knife, Set-UID command-line interface to the Raspberry
* Pi's GPIO.
- * Copyright (c) 2012 Gordon Henderson
+ * Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Gordon Henderson
***********************************************************************
* This file is part of wiringPi:
* https://projects.drogon.net/raspberry-pi/wiringpi/
@@ -26,42 +26,81 @@
#include
#include
#include
+#include
#include
#include
#include
-#include
#include
+#include
+#include
#include
+#include
+
#include
+#include
+
+#include "version.h"
extern int wiringPiDebug ;
+// External functions I can't be bothered creating a separate .h file for:
+
+extern void doReadall (void) ;
+extern void doPins (void) ;
+
#ifndef TRUE
# define TRUE (1==1)
# define FALSE (1==2)
#endif
-#define VERSION "1.12"
+#define PI_USB_POWER_CONTROL 38
+#define I2CDETECT "/usr/sbin/i2cdetect"
-static int wpMode ;
+int wpMode ;
char *usage = "Usage: gpio -v\n"
" gpio -h\n"
- " gpio [-g] ...\n"
+ " gpio [-g|-1] [-x extension:params] ...\n"
" gpio [-p]